2021新版北师大版必修第一册英语Unit 1 Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 讲义.doc

1、Section Lesson 2 due to； as well as； to be frank； be responsible for；suffer from；give up；in other words 1She can play tennis as well as basketball. 2I have no way yet as to how to deal with such a situation. 3To be frank，he is not an able man. 4I have worked in this factory since I graduated from un

2、iversity. 5She gladly gave up her part- time job to devote herself entirely to her art. 6Many accidents were due to pilot misjudgement. 7I am responsible for the matter.None of others business. 8In other words，wed better change our plan. 9Many rural areas suffer from long years poverty. 10I sort of

3、thought this would happen. .课文语法填空 It is a typical day for Zhang Tian to work from seven in the morning to eight in the evening，1.feeling(feel)tired.He graduated 2.from university and got a teachers certificate last year.He had an 3.inspiring(inspire)idea of living independently away from home and t

4、eaching in a village.When he arrived at the school，not everything lived up to his hopes.The school was much 4.smaller(small)than expected.There was a playground 5.which got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days.It was more challenging 6.to live(live)in the village. There were only three teache

5、rs in the school，7.including(include)Zhang Tian who was the only English teacher.He tried to introduce more subjects to the school.8.Besides teaching，he also brought changes to the village.He managed to rebuild the playground with the help of charity 9.organisations(organise)He was popular among the

6、 villagers and they treated him 10.as one of them.He was ready to stay for another year. - ed 形容词/- ing 形容词 一、- ed 形容词的用法与归纳 ed 形容词就是指那些- ed 分词转化来的形容词。这类形容词主要用来说明 人的感受，含有“感到”之意，其中比较常见的有： amused 开心的 astonished 惊讶的 delighted 高兴的 disappointed 失望的 excited 激动的 frightened 恐惧的 interested 感兴趣的 moved 感动的 ple

7、ased 高兴的 puzzled 迷惑的 satisfied 满意的 surprised 吃惊的 tired 疲劳的 worried 担心的 He was much amused by all this talk. 这一席话让他觉得十分好笑。 She was quite astonished at his rudeness. 他的粗鲁令她相当吃惊。 The boy was delighted with his new knife.He had been wanting one for a long time. 这个男孩因有了新小刀很高兴。他早就想要一把了。 二、- ing 形容词的用法与归纳

8、ing 形容词就是指那些- ing 分词转化来的形容词。 这类形容词主要用来说明 给人的感受，含有“令人”之意，其中比较常见的有： amusing 有趣的 astonishing 惊人的 charming 可爱的 disappointing 令人失望的 exciting 令人激动的 frightening 可怕的 interesting 有趣的 moving 动人的 puzzling 令人迷惑的 satisfying 令人满意的 surprising 令人吃惊的 tiring 令人疲劳的 worrying 令人担心的 He proved himself to be an amusing man

9、. 他证明了自己是一个有趣的人。 Its astonishing that she should say that sort of thing to you. 她居然对你说出那种话，真叫人吃惊。 This film is more exciting than any that Ive ever seen. 这部影片比我所看过的都更令人激动。 三、- ed 形容词和- ing 形容词用法的说明 有的人认为，ed 形容词只用于人，ing 形容词只用于物。其实，这种说法 不很准确，太绝对了。 假若你是一个幽默的人，讲话也风趣，平时还和朋友开玩笑，那么别人就说 你是一个有趣的人，用英语他会怎么说呢？他

10、会说：You are so interesting. 又比如：有个小孩很淘气，父母很为他担心，此时我们就可以说： The parents are worried about their worrying son. 父母在为他们令人担忧的儿子感到担忧。 句中用 worried 说明父母，是因为父母感到担心；用 worrying 说明儿子，是 因为这个儿子令父母担心，ing 形容词也可以用于说明人！ 名师点津 - ed 形容词用于指物的情况也不少见。比较并体会： a frightened look 害怕的表情(指带有这种“表情”的人感到害怕) a frightening look 吓人的表情(指这

11、种“表情”令人害怕) an excited talk 心情激动的谈话(指“谈话”的人心情激动) an exciting talk 令人激动的谈话(指听“谈话”的人心情激动) .单句语法填空 1She was disappointed(disappoint)at his refusal. 2The audience were very excited(excite)by the show. 3That child shows a surprising(surprise)understanding of adult behaviour. 4It was the most worrying(worr

12、y)day that he had ever spent. 5The frightened(frighten)horse began to run. 6The latest big idea is to make women more interested(interest)in sport. 7She was moved(move)when her neighbour remembered her in his will. 8My doctor says she is pleased(please)with my progress. 9The walk takes you past a lo

13、t of interesting(interest)buildings. 10Theres something deeply satisfying(satisfy)about eating vegetables that you have grown yourself. .短文语法填空 In the summer holiday, I paid a visit 1.to Qingdao.It was a long and 2.boring(bore) journey.But the moment I arrived, I 3.fell(fall) in love with the city.I

14、ts so beautiful a city 4.that I can hardly find any word to describe 5.itThe streets are clean and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast, you can feel the wind blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or 6.a ship.You may also do some fishing if it 7.is permitted (permit).8.However, I think the drivers drive too fast in the street, 9.which, of course, is dangerous.You can never be too 10.careful (care) when you are crossing the street.