2021-2020学年福建省(外研版)高二上英语期末试卷 有解析.docx
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1、第 1 页 共 14 页 第 2 页 共 14 页 20192019- -20202020 学年福建学年福建省省高二上英语期末试卷高二上英语期末试卷 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 1.(2019-2020福建期末试卷) While Rottnest Island is always considered to be very safe, it is still wise to avoid dangerous situations. To ensure you have an enjoyable, trouble-free holiday, here are the key things you s
2、hould be informed. Our Island Guide has everything you need to know about the Island, including a full list of tours and activities, bus schedules and a map with suggested cycle paths and Walk Trail routes. Pick up a copy from the Visitor Centre upon arrival so that you can keep a full guide to the
3、Island in your pocket as you explore the Islands beauty. There is no chemists shop available on Rottnest Island. Visitors are reminded to bring sufficient prescription medicines(处方药). Non- prescription medicines are available at the General Store. For injuries, please visit the Nursing Post in the T
4、homson Bay. Rottnest Island is an A Class Reserve and pets are not permitted on the Island or in its waters. If there is a genuine medical requirement to bring an animal with you, such as a guide or assistance dog, this is acceptable. However, please contact the Rangers before your arrival on (08) 9
5、3729788. The hot and dry conditions in Western Australia mean there is a risk of bushfires on Rottnest Island. As an A- Class Nature Reserve, the lighting of fires is prohibited and can be extremely dangerous. Please help us protect our natural environment and follow the fire warnings. (1)Where can
6、you seek help if youve got a bleeding knee? A.The Rangers. B.The Nursing Post. C.The Visitor Center. D.The General Store. (2)What is not permitted on this island? A. Having a cycle ride. B.Having a campfire party. C. Taking prescription medicine. D. Walking with your guide dog. (3)Which column(栏目)ca
7、n this passage be found on the Rottnest Islands website? A. Island Guide. B. Tours by locals. C.Safe travel and Tips. D. Essential Services. 2.(2019-2020福建期末试卷) If new ways of leaning are to help those who need them most, policymakers should be aiming for something far more important. Governments ha
8、ve a vital role to playnot just by spending more, but also by spending wisely. As a rule, education should not be just occupational. The courses need to teach children how to study and think, making them better at picking up skills later in life. But the biggest change is to make adult learning regu
9、larly available to all. One way is for citizens to receive vouchers(抵用券)that they can use to pay for training. Singapore has such individual learning accounts; it has given money to everyone over 25 to spend on any of 500 approved courses. So far each citizen has only a few hundred dollars, but it i
10、s early days. Courses paid for by taxpayers risk being wasteful. But industries can help by guiding people towards the skills it wants and by working with MOOCs and colleges to design courses that are appropriate. Companies can also encourage their employees to learn. AT it has given money to everyo
11、ne over 25”新加坡就有这样的个人学习账户;它向所有 25 岁以上的人提供资金”可知 B 项错误;根据最后一段 中all adults must be able to get flexible, affordable training.“所有成年人都必须能够接受灵活的、负担得起的培 训。”可知 C 项错误;通读全文以及根据第二段中 But the biggest change is to make adult learning regularly available to all.“但最大的变化是让所有人都能定期学习成人课程。”和倒数第二段中 To make all the train
12、ing worthwhile, governments need to reduce the licensing requirements and other barriers that make it hard for newcomers to enter occupations. “为了让所有的培训都物有所值,政府需要降低许可证要求和其他壁垒,这些 壁垒让新来者很难进入职业领域。”可知,政府应该在教育方面做出重大改变。 3. 【答案】 C B A D 【解析】 (1)C 词义猜测题。根据第三段中 However, this isnt just an upbeat sightseeing t
13、our. Some images are paired with heartbreaking interviews with the homeowners, whove shared their personal stories and family hardships. 可 知,然而,这不仅仅是一次_的观光旅游。一些图片配以对房主的心碎采访,他们分享了自己的个人经 历和家庭的艰辛。A 艰难的;B 劳累的;C 乐观的;D 无聊的。结合选项可知,只有选项 C 符合句意。故选 C。 (2)B 推理判断题。根据第一段中 With a 360-degree inside view, its like
14、were not only stepping into peoples homes, but also their lives. From seeing the kind of stove they use to even the pattern on their pillowcases, were able to see the smallest details of peoples lives.可知,进入有 360 度内景的福建土楼,不仅像踏进了人们的家, 也踏进了他们的生活。从他们使用的炉子到枕套上的图案,我们都能看到人们生活中最小的细节。房屋的建 造、使用的炉子、以及枕套上的图案都可以
15、展示出当地的文化。由此可知,人们的生活和文化是密不可分的。 故选 B。 (3)A 观点态度题。根据最后一段 As Gopal Shah, Google Earth product manager, said in an interview with Inverse, The project is about bringing the planet to life. Whats a planet without people.可知,谷歌地球产品经理 Gopal Shah 在接受采访时说:“这个项目是为了让地球活起来。一个没有人类的星球是什么样子的?”结合上文 内容可知,Gopal Shah 对这
16、个项目持积极态度。故选 A。 (4)D 标题归纳题。本文主要说明早些时候在谷歌地球上启动了一个“这是家”的新项目,带人们走进了六大 洲 27 个不同的“家”。加之后文谷歌在网站上指出:虽然国家、文化和气候可能不同,但知道我们都有一个 称之为家的地方是了解我们所有人共同点的第一步。以及文章最后一段谷歌地球的产品经理 Gopal Shah 表明: 这个项目是为了让地球恢复生机。可知,选项 D 适合作本文标题。故选 D。 二、七选五二、七选五 【答案】 第 11 页 共 14 页 第 12 页 共 14 页 B,C,E,D,F 【解析】 (1)B 根据上文可知,我们在乘坐公共交通工具时,可能会想睡觉
17、,我们可能会认为需要更多的咖啡来保持 清醒。所以设空处是说咖啡对此的作用。B 项“然而,这不会有多大帮助。”承接上文,符合语境。 (2)C 根据空前内容 The natural vibration(振动)of buses and subways makes us feel sleepy, according to a new story in Science Alert. Why?“根据科学警报上的一篇新报道,公交车和地铁的自然振动让我们感到困 倦。为什么?”可知,设空处是要解释公交车和地铁上的振动让我们感到困倦的原因。结合下句“在公交车上, 你的感官会给你传送不断重复的信息。”可知 C 项“
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