2021版外研版必修三英语Unit 4 单词练习 .docx

1、U4 Amazing art 必修三 习作 一一. greeting(n)问候，招呼，致意，对问候，招呼，致意，对.作出反应作出反应(pl)问候的话，祝词，贺词问候的话，祝词，贺词 Greet(vt)和某和某 人打招呼，欢迎，迎接人打招呼，欢迎，迎接 1. I wish to take this opportunity to send my best wishes and festival (greet) to you and your family members. 2. Bill opened the door for Harold and greeted him cries of wel

2、come. 3. 在一些正式场合，握手是最常见的问候方式之一。 二二. Get a load of .注意，仔细看注意，仔细看 Load(cn)负荷； （责任或忧虑的）沉重感；承载量；负荷； （责任或忧虑的）沉重感；承载量；(pl)大量，许多大量，许多 (vt)装载；承载；载入装载；承载；载入 unload(vt)卸下；摆脱；推卸卸下；摆脱；推卸 Loaded(adj)装载的装载的 Overload(vt)使超载使超载 workload(cn)工作量工作量 Upload(vt)上传上传 download(vt)下载下载 1. （注意听） ！There is a strange noise in

3、 the engine. 2. But on the third day, （他卸工具时）at a remote campsite, he felt a sharp pain in his back. 3. Knowing that they had arrived safely （使我如释重负） 。 4. Visit this website and you will get (许多) information on how to get ready for the college life. 5. Would you please help me （把这些书放进车里？） 6. His com

4、puter go a virus （他下载软件时） 三三. Imagine(vt)设想，想象设想，想象 imagination()想象力，想象；幻想物想象力，想象；幻想物 Imaginative(adj)创新的，富于想象力的创新的，富于想象力的 Imaginable:想象得到的，可想像的想象得到的，可想像的 Imaginary(adj)想象中的，虚构的，幻想的想象中的，虚构的，幻想的 1. I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa,”I cant imagine (do) anything

5、 else with my life.” 2. Qi Baishis paintings often leave the audience guessing and make them use their (imagine). 3. I never knew my grandmother but I always imagined her a kind and gentle person. 4. 你无法想象我们见到那位伟大的科学家时是多么兴奋。 5. 你简直无法想象这些人的成就对我们今天的生活有什么影响。 四四. Throughout(prep)自始自终，贯穿整个时期；各处，遍及自始自终，贯穿

6、整个时期；各处，遍及(adv)到处，各个地方；在整个到处，各个地方；在整个 期间，始终期间，始终 1. 这个中心全年有许多精彩的音乐表演。 2. 我们平均每天收到 100 多封来自全市志愿者的信。 3. 他有生之年一直致力于心脏病的治疗。 4. 辩论仍在继续，但艾伦自始至终保持沉默。 五五Subscribe to 定期订购，捐助；同意，赞成定期订购，捐助；同意，赞成+view,belief,theory 等等 1. 我想订阅一份英语报纸来帮助我的孩子们学英语。 2. 我不知道他是否会同意我的建议。 3. 这家人定期给一家国际慈善机构捐款。 六六They really do reach out

7、to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. 1. 你明天一定要来啊！ 2. 虽然他来自美国，但他的汉语的确说的和当地人一样好。 3. 昨天经理确实给我们做出了答复。 4. 我确实记得她昨天戴了一顶帽子。 七七Hang(vi)（使）挂在墙上；悬挂，吊； （使）（使）挂在墙上；悬挂，吊； （使）低垂，下垂低垂，下垂-hung-hung （v） （被）绞死，施以绞刑） （被）绞死，施以绞刑-hanged-hanged 1. （他把外套挂在门后）after he came into the room. 2.Embarrassed

8、 by what he said, （罗丝垂下了头）and her face turned red. 3.It is often the case that anything is possible for those who （不放弃希望） 。 4. （她把婴儿放在床上）and went to cook dinner. 5.He was the last man （因谋杀而被绞死的人）in this country. 八八Lack(v)缺乏，不足，没有（不用于被动语态）缺乏，不足，没有（不用于被动语态）(un)缺乏缺乏=shortage Lacking(adj)缺乏，不足缺乏，不足 1. -

9、Jack still cant help being anxious about his job interview. -Lack self-confidence is his Achilles heel（致命弱点）,I am afraid. 2. They gave up carrying out the plan lack of money. 3. He is lacking courage to make an apology to her. 4. 尽管汤姆缺乏信心，但他尽一切努力，最终梦想成真。 Though ,Tom make every effort and his dream c

10、ame true at last. =In spite of ,Tom make every effort and his dream came true at last. 九九Fold(vt)折起；折叠；对折折起；折叠；对折(n)褶，褶层；折叠部分褶，褶层；折叠部分 unfold(v)展开，打开，呈现展开，打开，呈现 他手臂交叉放在胸前，盯着我的眼睛，专心听着。 He listened attentively across his chest and his eyes fixed on mine. 十十Spirit(n)精神；心灵；精神；心灵；(pl)情绪，心境情绪，心境 1. 她情绪低落，

11、因为他的手机丢了。 2. 收到团队精神的鼓舞，所有篮球队员情绪高涨，最终他们赢得了比赛。 3. 如果我们处于良好的精神状态，我们会学习或工作得更好。 十一十一Sponsor(vt)资助；赞助；举办，促成；倡议，提交资助；赞助；举办，促成；倡议，提交(cn)赞助者；资助者；倡议者赞助者；资助者；倡议者 sponsorship(n)赞助款，资助赞助款，资助 (un)倡议倡议 1. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 (sponsor) our schools campaign “Help the Needy”,which was started by our form

12、er headmaster three years ago. 2. Mr Lee, who is a businessman,once five poor students in the village, and the lasted until they graduated.(sponsor) 十二十二. Frequent(adj)经常，频繁的经常，频繁的 frequentlyoften 1. 桂林得旅游业经常在论坛上被讨论，而且由一些建议已被纳入桂林市旅游发展规划。 Guilins tourism has been discussed at the forum and some sugge

13、stions have been included into the citys tourism development plan. 十三十三. Offer(vt/cn)提供，供应；主动提出；出价；主动提议，建议提供，供应；主动提出；出价；主动提议，建议 1. We offer an excellent education our students. In return, we expect students to work hard. 2. He introduced me to his children, one of whom offered (go) with me as a guid

14、e. 3. The building was designed to accommodate the elderly and provide them the best environment. 4. They dare not walk across the desert unless supplied enough food and water. 5. 在许多国家，为客人提供茶或咖啡是惯例。 6. 在接受一个工作机会之前，你应该认真考虑这份工作是否真的是你想做的。 十四十四Reply(v/n)回答，答复；回应回答，答复；回应 1. Each application letter shoul

15、d be accompanied by a stamped and addressed envelope, so that we can reply you in time. 2. Not having received a reply his letter, he decided to write another to the personnel manager about his job application. 3. 对于你的建议，经理在会上作何反应？ 十五十五Range(vt)（在一定范围内）变动，变化；包括（从（在一定范围内）变动，变化；包括（从.到到.）之间的各类事物； （按一）之

16、间的各类事物； （按一 定位置或顺序）排列；定位置或顺序）排列；(cn)种，类；一系列；射程；范围，山脉种，类；一系列；射程；范围，山脉 1. There is a wide range books in the bookshop , whose prices range I dollar to 20 dollars. You can choose books (range) along the wall next to the door according to the writers names. 2.这款车得价格从两万美元到三万美元不等，超出了他的购买能力。 The price of t

17、he car 20,000 dollars to 30,000 dollars, which is . Grammar-现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态 1. Greetings from Paris,everyone! This broadcast (bring) to you from the largest museum on Earth-the Louvre! 2. And just look at how her dress (fold) by the wind! 3. You can see there are so many people here. I (push) a

18、round quite a bit,in fact. 4. My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. 5. The problems is under discussion= at the meeting. U4 Amazing art 必修三 习作 答案 一1.greetings 2.with 3. Shaking hands is one of the most common ways of greeting others on some formal occasions. 二1.get a lo

19、ad of that 2.while/when (he was) unloading his tools 3.tool a load off my mind 4.a load of/loads of 5.load these books into the car 6.when he downloaded the software 三.1.doing 2.imagination(s) 3.as 4. You cant imagine how excited we were when we saw the great scientist. 5. You cant just imagine what

20、 effects these peoples achievements have on our lives today. 四1. There are many great musical performances in the center throughout the year. 2. On average,we receive over 100 letters from volunteers throughout the city every day. 3. During his lifetime he always worked on treatments for heart disea

21、se throughout. 4. The debate continued,but Allen remained silent throughout. 五.1. that is why I dont like staying together with him. 2. thats because she wants to study in China. 3. Why he resigned;that he decided to go back to school for further study. 六1.do come tomorrow. 2. Though he is from Amer

22、ica, he does speak Chinese as well as the natives. 3. The manager did give us a reply yesterday. 4. I do remember she wore a hat yesterday. 七1. He hung his coat behind the door. 2. Rose hung her head. 3. Hang on to hope 4. She laid the baby on the bed. 5. To be hanged for murder/who was hanged for m

23、urder. 八1.of 2.for 3.in 4.lacking confidence/lacking in confidence=lack of confidence 九With his arms folded 十1. he was in low spirits because his cellphone was lost. 2. Encouraged by team spirit, all the basketball players were in high spirits and finally they won the game. 3. If we are in good spir

24、its, we can study or work better. 十一1.to sponsor 2.sponsored,sponsorship 十二frequently 十三.1.to 2.to go 3.with 4.with 5.In many countries,its common practice to offer guests tea or coffee/offer tea or coffee to guests. 6. Before accepting a job offer,you should consider seriously if the job is really what you want to do. 十四.1.to 2.to 3.What did the manager say in reply to your suggestions at the meeting? 十五1.of ;from;ranged 2.ranges from;beyond/out of his range Grammar. 1. Is being brought 2.is being folded 3. am being pushed 4.C 5.is being discussed