2021版外研版必修二英语 Unit6 Part 2What‘s really green 课文精炼+课文翻译.docx
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1、学生版】【学生版】+【教师版】【教师版】 新版外研必修新版外研必修 2 Unit 6 Earth first Part 2 Whats really green? Task 1: Reading comprehension 1. Why does the writer write the passage? A. He wants to introduce some new ways to save energy. B. He wants to correct the false green truths and show really green ones. C. He wants to ca
2、ll on more people to protect the environment. D. He wants to explain the importance of energy saving. 2. In the following, which one is NOT the disadvantage of plastic bags? A. Causing litter. B. Being treated as food by wild animals. C. Taking much more time to break down. D. Using much more energy
3、 to produce. 3. Why do people prefer to each local food? A. Because it can save the energy used to transport. B. Because it tastes better than the food transported long away. C. Because its production uses less energy. D. Because it produces less greenhouse gas. 4. According to the passage, when sho
4、uld you take a shower? A. Anytime you like. B. When you spend less than 8 minutes in a shower. C. When your bath is quite large. D. When you use about 50 litres of water. Task 2. In-class test We have taken steps to save energy and reduce waste and _ (pollute). However, some of the green truths are
5、_ (complete) false. Firstly, _ (make) a paper bag uses much more energy than a plastic one. So, not only plastic bags, _ also paper bags are bad for environment. Secondly, a device _ is turned off still uses power. We should remove the plug from its power supply. Thirdly, local food neednt _ (transp
6、ort) long distances, and _ uses energy is the production of the food. Finally, it depends _ the time you spend in the shower and the size of your bath to take a shower or bath. Therefore, youd better _ (short) your shower time. In a word, it is worth _ (think) about the common ideas before we take a
7、ctions. Task 3: Gap filling Whats really green? Most of us are aware (意识到) that we must take care of the environment, and the majority of us take steps to save energy and reduce waste and pollution(我们大多数人采取措施节省能源, 减少浪费和 污染). But recently, some “green truth” have been shown (show) to be only half tru
8、e, or even completely false. Here are some common (常见的) ones. Which are really green? Paper shopping bags are better than plastic ones. Plastic bags cause litter (导致垃圾) and are a danger to wild animals, which mistake them for food (把它们错当成食物). It takes hundreds of years for plastic to break down (分解)
9、, but much less time for paper. Because of this, people think paper bags are the better environmental (environment) choice. However, making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making (make) a plastic bag and up to three times the amount (数量) of water. The process (过程) also produces more gr
10、eenhouse gases (温 室气体). In fact, both kinds of bags are bad for the environment. So, take a reusable (重复利用的) bag with you when you go shopping. When you turn off a device (设备), it stops using power. When we turn off (关掉) a device, such as television, it goes into stand-by mode (待机模式). Devices in thi
11、s mode still use power (耗电;用电), and older devices in stand-by mode can use even more (much). This happens because electricity (电) continues to leak (流失) from the device, even when it is turned “off”. To make sure your appliance (家用电器) is in fact off, remove the plug from its power supply (从 电源上拔下电器插
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