黑龙江省哈尔滨2020-2021学年（外研版）高一上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编-阅读理解.docx

1、1 黑龙江省哈尔滨黑龙江省哈尔滨 20202020- -20212021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编分类汇编- -阅读理解阅读理解 黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2020- 2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） A Grand Opening Bentwood Truck Museum Saturday, November 8, at 10:00 A. M. After ei

2、ghteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he

3、had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum. During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past. The museum now ho

4、uses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck. You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice- cream truck. Rides are $ 2.00, b

5、ut you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood. Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history. To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take R

6、oute 29 (Kingston Highway) to Palmer Street. 2 Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive. You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left. Parking is available across the street, on your right. 31. In which of the following can visitors take a rid

7、e? A. A milk truck. B. An ice- cream truck. C. A bakery truck. D. A school bus. 32. Where is Bentwood Truck Museum? A. On Norman Drive. B. On Palmer Street. C. On Kingston Highway. D. On Route 29. 33. What is special about this museum? A. It is built on the ruins of an old building. B. It offers vis

8、itors free rides to the museum. C. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. D. Its transformed from an old factory by volunteers. B I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water just trying to ea

9、rn an income. I tried journalism, but I didnt think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull. I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to s

10、atisfy a deep- down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words. It takes confidence to make a new start theres a dark period in- between where youre neither one thing nor the other. Youre out for dinner and people ask what

11、 you do, and youre too ashamed to say, “Well, Im writing a novel, but Im not quite sure if Im going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside. 3 Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, g

12、ot some wonderful feedback (反馈) . I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel. The next problem was finding a publisher. After two- and- a- half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publis

13、her offered me a book deal that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for. It feels like an unbelievable luck of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, theres no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract of the publisher to

14、 be a published writer is unbelievably rewarding. 34. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? A. I was waiting for good fortune. BI was trying to find an admirable job. C. I was being aimless about a suitable job. DI was doing several jobs for more pay at a time. 35. The author decided to

15、 write a novel _. A. to finish the writing course B. to realize her own dream C. to satisfy readers wish D. to earn more money 36. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel? A. Disturbed. B. Ashamed. C. Confident. D. Uncertain. 37. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last pa

16、ragraph? A. It pays to stick to ones goal. B. Hard work can lead to success. C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky. D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something. C If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you n

17、oticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? 4 According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain wh

18、ich processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the greater the effect is, the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were c

19、ompared with a group of “early bilinguals”, also called second language learners (SLL) before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners. Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a secondlanguage. But the longer a person wai

20、ted before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference. “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language. ” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of t

21、he University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的), ” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding ofdifferent ideas. ” The finding

22、s were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance t

23、o another world. ” explained the scientists. 38. The main subject talked about in this passage is _. A. science on learninga second language B. mans ability of learning a second language C. language can help brain power D. language learning and maths study 39. In the second paragraph, the writer men

24、tions “exercise” in order to _. A. say language is also a kind of physical labor B. prove that one needs more practice when he is learning a language 5 C. show the importance of using the language when you learn the language D. make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well 40. We

25、 may know from the scientific findings that _. A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is B. there is no difference between a later SLL and one not knowing a second language C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on peoples brai

26、n D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time 41. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _. A. a researcher on language learning B. a person who is good at learning foreign languages C. a person who can speak two languages D. an active language learner D Why do peop

27、le drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? Whats to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self- destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self- control, l

28、acking the will power to resist them. According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes its having will power that really gets you into trouble. Think back to the time you took your ver

29、y first sip (啜饮) of beer. Disgusting, wasnt it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptati

30、on (诱惑) you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way. Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self- control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to some day develop a 6 “

31、taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark- roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown- up, and cool. These bad habits arent self- control failures far fr

32、om it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self- control successes. Self- control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self- control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and wher

33、e to apply it. 42. What do most people think causes bad behavior? A. Being forced by others. B. Not having enough will power. C. Enjoying their first experiences. D. Following the examples of their friends. 43. The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove _. A. will power helps

34、 develop bad habits sometimes B. drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagers C. self- control should be developed when one is young D. everyone can be challenged by different temptations 44. In the last paragraph, the author stresses that _. A. without self- control, no one can succeed B. ba

35、d habits dont always lead to bad results C. applying self- control correctly is important D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior 45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My First Sip of Beer B. Do You Have Will Power? 7 C. Will Power Benefits Us D. Dark Side of Self- control 31-

36、33 BAD 34- 37 CBDA 38- 41 CDAC 42- 45 BACD 黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学 2020- 2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节：（共第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分） A Thanks for signing up for the 2016 Black Friday Turkey Trot! This email will provide some basics about the race and some gr

37、eat news! First, your race packet (参赛物品包) is ready and can be picked up at the Fleet Feet Sports Tulsa location youve specified during registration. Hours for pickup Monday, 10 am to 8 pm (Fleet Feet Kings Point) Tuesday, 10 am to 7 pm (Fleet Feet Blue Dome) Wednesday, 10 am to 5 pm (both stores, cl

38、osing early for Thanksgiving) Packets can also be picked up on the race day at BOK Center, beginning at 8:30 am. Race Start Times 1) 5 miles, 8:30 am 2) 1 mile fun run, 9:30 am Parking There is surface parking to the east of the BOK Center, and some surface parking to the west of the Convention Cent

39、er. Many lots will be pay- lots. Please pay attention to the signs. We suggest arriving early to find parking. Racing Timing 8 The 5 km run will be timed using the BIB- TAG system. Your race number will have a timing device attached to the back of the race number ; dont remove or bend this device. S

40、imply wear the Bib on the front of your body on the outside of your clothing so it is visible and facing forward. You dont need to return the Bib, which is disposable. The Turkey Trot is also a kick- off event for our weekend long “FITNATIC” celebration- - - we also have a huge number of events and

41、specials all weekend . For more information, please visit http:/www.Fleetfeet tulsa. . See you on Friday. 21. Where should a runner go to pick up his packet at 8:30 am on Friday? A. Kings Point. B. BOK Center. C. Blue Dome. D. Convention Center. 22. How long will the FITNATIC celebration last? A. On

42、e day. B. Two days. C. Seven days. D. Five days . 23. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To describe details related to the activity. B. To collect money for the parking- lots. C. To attract sports fans to apply for the activity. D. To inform the race participants of the activity. B “Im sorry,”

43、the bank teller said. “Your check has bounced (拒付).” Her words took a moment to sink in. This year had brought so much pain. Divorce (离婚), losing my house, then the loss of my job right before the holidays. and now the check for my car insurance had bounced! Leaving the bank, I wondered what I would

44、 do. My unemployment checks were postponed, and everything seemed to be piling up. How long could I last without money? How I missed my parents in the faraway Los Angeles, whom I had not seen for five years. 9 December in Michigan meant it was not only dark, but cold and snowy. Despite that, I had a

45、n urge (欲望) to take a walk on my favorite trail. Being cold and dark also meant there was a good chance no one else would be out, so I decided to go. On the trail, I was grateful for sounds of rushing water coming from the little river. They covered my soft sobs (呜咽) while I walked. Tonight, it all

46、felt like too much to bear. Eventually when my tears dried up, I headed home. Approaching my apartment door, I noticed something hanging on it. Probably another bill, I thought. While I struggled with my boots, I could see a card with my name on it through the clear plastic bag. Reaching in, I took

47、out a very small white envelope. Inside the envelope was a beautiful card with no name written on it, but it was filled with gift cards hundreds of dollars of gift cards that could meet my urgent needs! I was in shock and awe. The timing of this amazing anonymous (匿名的) gift, arriving at exactly the

48、right moment, was almost too much to understand. Again, I began crying, but now they were tears of joy. I felt so loved. I would go to Los Angeles tomorrow! 24. What happened to the author? A. Something was wrong with her check. B. She had to sell her car for lack of money. C. Her divorce made her h

49、ouse taken away. D. She didnt succeed in finding a new job. 25. From the passage we can infer the story may probably take place . A. in the early morning. B. in the late morning. C. in the late afternoon. D. in the deep night. 26. Who might send the anonymous gift? A. The bank teller. B. Her former husband. C. Her parents. D. Her friend. 27. What is the process of the authors emotion and feeling? A. Angry crazy calm grateful. B. Disappointed sad surprised warm. C. Disappointed moved surprised grateful. D. Crazy sad calm joyful. 10 C A student had to get his long