2021版外研版必修一英语备考期末 Unit4 Friends forever基础自测（含答案）.doc

1、Unit4 Friends forever 基础自测基础自测 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1 Those _ are going to Peking University are the best students of our school. 2This is the house _ we lived in last year. 3The old man _ they are waiting for is our headmaster. 4The first book _ I read last night was an English novel. 5Mary is my good

2、friend, _ sister is working in Shanghai. 6Health problems can be _ (显著地) reduced by careful diet. 7The company has just _ (获得；得到) new premises. 8We are living in an age of rapid technological _ (进步) 9They hope this new evidence will _ (证明) her innocence. 10Last years sales figures are _ (证明) in Figu

3、re of mine. 11The _ (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area. 12The issue arouses strong _ (激情) among the crowds. 13I want to learn the _ (食谱) for tomato soup. 14How long have you had your _ (数字的) camera? 15I found this information on their school web _ (网站) 16“Dont throw the baby

4、out _ the bathwater” is an English idiom. 17Does to change the job mean _ (lose) track of those old friends? 18_ if all of our friends can come today? Are you ready for everything? 19Would you like going out for a picnic this weekend? That all _ (depend) 20There was no evidence to connect him _ the

5、crime. 21Its cheaper if you book the tickets _ advance. 22It must be kept _ mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 23The number of local people now supporting him has increased _ (significant) 24They have replanted many areas with rare and _ (usual) plants. 25When Im tired, I tend _

6、(make) mistakes. 26To be a good nurse, you should have p_ with your patients. 27It was obvious from her a_ expression that he had not come home yet. 28The magazine is aimed at t_. 29Whenever he was upset, he would turn to her for c_. 30Although I p_ the water carefully, I still managed to spill some

7、. 31Firefighters were on the _ (现场) immediately. 32The meal was very _ (普通的) 33The development was _ (极其；非常) opposed by the local government. 34We are masters of our own _ (命运) 35I lost _ (踪迹) of him three years ago, but this morning I heard from him. 36 You should find _ whether they are prepared t

8、o share the cost of the books with you. 37Jim _ (long) for an answer to that problem, but no one can offer it for him. 38We _ (learn) 4 units by the time he returned from his illness. 39The children were acting _ the story of the birth of Jesus. 40To help me better understand it, he described the pr

9、ocess _ detail. 41For the machine, this quality is not inborn, nor is it something _ (introduce) by humans. 42_ if this medicine doesnt work well? 43Do you stay _ touch with your friends in high school now? 44How much sleep you need _ (depend) a lot on your age. 45People tend _ (keep) what our teach

10、er said in class in mind completely. 46They provided us with some stories _ (base) on the facts taking place in the countryside. 47It was a lot of hard work, but it was worth _. 48I seldom go out for _ (dine) with my girlfriend. 49He told me that Jack was always his dear friend in his _ life. 50When

11、 hearing a voice from behind, I turned _ and found it was a friend 51Shes popular among us, because shes got lots of good _ (品 质，素质) 52The world seems smaller and _ (距离) doesnt matter. 53Many men still have difficulty accepting a woman as a business _ (伙伴) 54The beach is within walking _ (距离) of my

12、house. 55The game has already been _ (推迟) 56Perhaps we o_ to have trusted people more, friends, in particular. 57He made his f_ by selling computers last year. 58What is the exact l_ of the ship? 59His wife has a strong p_. 60I tried my best to d_ the chair over to the window. 61I enjoy reading the

13、stories _ (write) by O. Henry. 62Do you think shell agree _ their suggestion? 63That makes _ clear that they have done a good thing. 64More and more young people _ come from the countryside crowd into big cities to make their fortune. 65This book is set _ 17th century Spain. 66Its about time we u_ o

14、ur software. 67The two countries have always m_ close relations. 68My parents gave me a d_ watch as a birthday present. 69 You can check the emails from your friends with a c_ of your mouse. 70The results are shown in d_ 71I am going to buy a _ (数字的) camera for my friend who likes taking photos. 72L

15、eaflets have been _ (递送) to every household. 73I would _ (更喜欢) it if you didnt tell anyone. 74My old friend Jack and I have always _ (保持，维持) close relations. 75I have a good command of oral English, which _ (使能够) me to hold the position. 【单句写作】【单句写作】 1一个好朋友是一位尊敬我们，也是我们所尊敬的人。 _ 2 他们会为我们付出真诚和无私的(selfl

16、ess)帮助， 甚至以牺牲自己的 利益为代价。 _ 3真正的友谊很大程度上是建立在相互支持的基础上的。 _ 4无论何时有了困难，他们从不犹豫(hesitate)提供相互支持。 _ 5真正的友谊是经得起(stand)时间的考验的。 _ 6.将以上单句连句成篇 _ _ _ _ 【看图写作【看图写作-友谊友谊】 A: 仔细观察图片，以“朋友”为题，写作一篇短文。 注意：1.词数 120 左右； 2可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。 B: 仔细观察下面的漫画，以“朋友”为题，写一篇短文。 注意：1.所写短文的词数应在 120 左右； 2所写文章主题要围绕“朋友”展开； 3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

17、 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1 答案：who 2 答案：which 3 答案：who/whom 4 答案：that 5 答案：whose 6 答案：significantly 7 答案：acquired 8 答案：advance 9 答案：prove 10 答案：illustrated 11 答案：quality 12 答案：passions 13 答案：recipe 14 答案：digital 15 答案：site 16 答案：with 17 答案：losing 18 答案：What 19 答案：depends 20 答案：with 21 答案：in 22 答案：in 23 答案：sig

18、nificantly 24 答案：unusual 25 答案：to make 26 答案：patience 27 答案：anxious 28 答案：teenagers 29 答案：comfort 30 答案：poured 31 答案：scene 32 答案：ordinary 33 答案：bitterly 34 答案：destiny 35 答案：track 36 答案：out find out “查明，弄清楚”。 37 答案：is longing 此处表示一直期盼，应用现在进行时表示动作 持续进行。 38 答案：had learned 由本句的时间状语“by the time he return

19、ed from his illness” 可知，主句应用过去完成时。 39 答案：out act out 意为“将演出来”。 40 答案：in in detail 为固定短语，意为“详细地”。 41 答案：introduced introduce 和 something 之间存在被动关系，应 用过去分词短语作 后置定语。 42 答案：What What if . 为常用句式，意为“要是该如何？” 43 答案：in stay in touch with sb.为常用动词短语，意为“和某人保持 联系”。 44 答案：depends 本句描述一般事实，应用一般现在时，故填 depends。 45 答

20、案：to keep tend to do sth.为常用动词短语，意为“倾向于做某 事，通常做某事”。 46 答案：based some stories 和 base on 之间存在被动关系，故用过 去分词短语作后置 定语。 47 答案：it be worth it “值得”。 48 答案：dining 介词 for 后接动名词或名词，故填 dining。 49 答案：whole in ones whole life 为常用介词短语，意为“在某人一 生中”。 50 答案：around turn around 为固定短语，意为“转身”。 51 答案：qualities 52 答案：distanc

21、e 53 答案：partner 54 答案：distance 55 答案：postponed 56 答案：ought 57 答案：fortune 58 答案：location 59 答案：personality 60 答案：drag 61 答案：written write 与 stories 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作 后置定语。 62 答案：to agree to sth.为固定短语，意为“同意/接受某事”。 63 答案：it it 在本句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语为 that 从句。 64 答案：who 设空处所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词 young people，关系词在从句中 作主

22、语，故填关系代词 who。 65 答案：in be set in 为固定短语，意为“以为背景”。 66 答案：update 67 答案：maintained 68 答案：digital 69 答案：click 70 答案：diagram 71 答案：digital 72 答案：delivered 73 答案：prefer 74 答案：maintained 75 答案：enables 【单句写作】 1. 答案：A good friend is someone who respects us and whom we respect. 2. 答案：They will offer us sincere

23、 and selfless help even at the cost of their own interests. 3. 答案：True friendship is largely based on supporting each other. 4. 答案：Whenever any difficulty/trouble appears, they never hesitate to offer support to each other. 5. 答案：True friendship will stand the test of time. 6. A good friend is someo

24、ne who respects us and whom we respect. They will offer us sincere and selfless help even at the cost of their own interests. In my opinion, true friendship is largely based on supporting each other. Whenever any difficulty/trouble appears, they never hesitate to offer support to each other. In conc

25、lusion, true friendship will stand the test of time. 【看图写作】 A: The two pictures describe a common phenomenon that some people always say “My friend falls, I laugh; my phone falls, I cry.” I dont think it a reasonable practice for them to behave that way in our society. For one thing, more and more s

26、tudies have reported that mobile phone addiction causes selfishness, unawareness of the needs of others and disconnection from reality. Secondly, friends are more important than phones in our daily life. As is known to us all, if we are in trouble, it is not our phones but our friends that can reall

27、y help us out. All in all, good interpersonal skills are a must for our future social life, so put your phone away and make some good friends, which is a really wise move. B: The best friend All of us will meet different friends in our life, but who will be our best friend? Let me introduce my best

28、friend Lingling. We have become friends for 9 years. What a long time it is! She is a seventeenyearold girl like me. We had an unforgettable experience. One day, its time to go home but the weather became terrible suddenly. I felt upset because I forgot taking my raincoat with me. At this moment a girl called Lingling appeared, and she gave me a hand, inviting me to go with her. From then on, we formed a deep and lasting friendship. As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”