2021版外研版必修一英语unit 5单元强基训练（含答案）.doc

1、Unit 5-Into the wild 单元单元强基训练强基训练 【语法专练【语法专练-定语从句定语从句关系副词】关系副词】 一、单句语法填空 1I still remember the village is quiet and peaceful. 2I still remember the village we stayed for three days. 3The photo reminded me of the days we spent together in the summer camp. 4The photo reminded me of the days I played h

2、ide- and- seek with my sisters. 5The reason he told me is different from yours. 6The reason he was late was that his car broke down on the way. 二、用含有关系副词引导的定语从句合并下列句子 1Ill never forget the moment. I first met Tom then. 2Give me one good reason. I should help you for the reason. 3Is this the classroo

3、m? The old worker is going to give us a report in the classroom. 4Gone are the days. Farmers lived in the poor houses in those days. 5 Cheating is most likely in situations. The chances of getting caught are low in this situation. 6Can you tell me the reason? You sold your new car for the reason. 7W

4、hat I can never forget is the night. We took a walk in the park at that night. 8Many countries are now setting up national parks. Animals and plants can be protected in the national parks. 【单句填词】【单句填词】 1China is the only country wild pandas can be found. 2The reason I dont trust him is that he often

5、 tells lies. 3I still remember the happy days I lived in the countryside. 4He wanted to know the reason I was late for the meeting. 5First- class (accommodate) is available on all flights. 6We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 7Self- driving is an area

6、China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 8They get their money from various (source). 9 Chinese players have the (determine) to win more gold medals in the next Olympic Games. 10I would appreciate if you could come to the party tomorrow night. 11 There has been a mixed (reacte)

7、 to her appointment as director. 12Ancient China was a place states were often at war with each other. 13She hasnt got over the (震惊) of seeing him again. 14Lets think of a situation where this (习语) can be used. 15 He is universally recognized as an a on Russian affairs. 16If the temperature drops be

8、low 0 ， water f . 17I am deeply attracted by the photographs taken by the famous p . 18 Music even helps patients feel better and helps them r faster and better. 19.The school trip has become an a event. 20.He was made a p at the age of 40. 21The FBI keeps (档案) on former White House employees. 22Cos

9、t was a key (要素) in our decision. 23 When he passed by, he observed a strange man (knock) at the door. 24The girl felt very safe with her mother (stand) behind her. 25What a pity that many ancient buildings (destroy) in the war. 26He had to overcome (variety) of difficulties while traveling. 27We de

10、cided to brave elements and finish our task as planned. 28This medicine is quite beneficial to your (recover) after the operation, providing you take it as told. 29.We need food and water for (survive). 30.In other words, every action and (move) in Peking Opera is important. 31 Thousands of people c

11、rossed the border, (seek) refuge from the war. 32More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast (accommodate) in private homes. 33All these rules must (observe) by all the students. 34This is the biggest problem that I (encounter) in my job. 35Its (freeze) cold outside so you must put on

12、more clothes. 36The young soldier (freeze) to death in the snow, his hands still hanging on to the gun. 37She couldnt imagine (live) in a place like that. 38The main reason he got the job in that company was that he worked hard. 39I tried shaking him but there was no (react). 40You should know its i

13、mpolite to stare others. 41.The concert will raise money for local (慈善团体). 42.The price of a house largely depends on its (位置). 43.Share prices (暴跌) to an alltime low yesterday. 44.Through the Panama Canal it is linked with (大西洋 的) ports of Americas and Europe. 45.The earthquake d almost the whole t

14、own. 46.No one can come up with a proper s to the problem. 47.Success shouldnt (measure) by how much money you have. 48.In order to see the sunrise, they determined (set) off early. 49.It is (amaze) that he should finish the task in such a short time. 50. (eventual), they arrived at the destination

15、and successfully finished their task. 【选词填空】【选词填空】 A: interact with； ； millions of； in trouble； cut down； lead to； make sure； feed on 1.Too much food and too little exercise over the holiday season can quickly unwanted pounds. 2.The Great Wall is so well- known a tourist attraction that people visit

16、 it every year. 3.Scientists have discovered the snakes can home even when taken up to 20 miles away. 4.It is known that the cows grass. 5. you have locked the door before you leave. 6.I like to others, so I have many friends. 7.People used to trees and cut them up for firewood. 8.He will be if he d

17、oesnt obey the traffic rules. B: a variety of； concentrate on； after all； be famous for； at a speed of； brave the elements； do good to； from time to time 1.It is important for children to have their teeth checked . 2It is hard for a child to one thing for a long time. 3Weifang is home to kites, wher

18、e you can buy kites. 4The restaurant its good service which attracts a lot of customers. 5Journalists (记者) always to report the news. 6Humour can always keep you in high spirits, which will both your mental and physical health. 7 Forgive him for what he has done and give him a chance to correct his

19、mistake. ， he is only a child. 8Chinas new- generation high- speed train, the Fuxing, is now one of the fastest trains in the world, which can travel 350 km/h. 【完成句子】【完成句子】 1.我们为人民做得越多，就越幸福。(the比较级，the比较级) we do for the people, well be. 2.如果开得太快，你可能会出事故。(if 引导的条件状语从句) ， you may have an accident. 3.有

20、一段时期人们认为西红柿是有毒的。(when 引导定语从句) people thought tomatoes were poisonous. 4.你最好听你父母的意见必要时做出改变。(状语从句的省略) Youd better listen to your parents advice and make changes . 5.直到完成作业他才睡觉。(not . until) He he finished his homework. 6我上次见她大约是 16 年前了。(the last time) was about sixteen years ago. 7他没到校的原因是他生病了。(the re

21、ason why . is that . ) he got ill. 8是在会议上我第一次见到她。(for the first time) It was in the meeting that . 9两国之间的友谊可追溯到古代。(date back to) The friendship between the two countries ancient days. 10他坐在那里，眼睛看着天空。(with 复合结构) He sat there, . 11大学必须为一年级学生提供学生宿舍。 Universities have to firstyear students. 12他告诉我的理由是合理

22、的。 The reason is reasonable. 13这是一个人们生活在和平与幸福中的时代。 This is an age . 14我是来向你解释我缺席你生日派对的原因。 I have come to explain the reason your birthday party to you. 15这座城镇是英格兰移民于 1790 年建立的。 The town English settlers in 1790. 参考答案： 【语法专练】 一、 1 答案：that/which 2 答案：where 3 答案：that/which 4 答案：when 5 答案：that/which 6 答

23、案：why 二、 1 答案：Ill never forget the moment when I first met Tom. 2 答案：Give me one good reason why I should help you. 3 答案：Is this the classroom where the old worker is going to give us a report? 4 答案：Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses. 5 答案：Cheating is most likely in situations w

24、here the chances of getting caught are low. 6 答案：Can you tell me the reason why you sold your new car? 7 答案：What I can never forget is the night when we took a walk in the park. 8 答案：Many countries are now setting up national parks where animals and plants can be protected. 【单句填词】 1 答案：where 2 答案：wh

25、y 3 答案：when 4 答案：why 5 答案：accommodation 6 答案：when 7 答案：where 8 答案：sources 9 答案：determination 10 答案：it 11 答案：reaction 12 答案：where 13 答案：shock 14 答案：idiom 15 答案：authority 16 答案：freezes 17 答案：photographer 18 答案：recover 19 答案：annual 20 答案：professor 21 答案：files 22 答案：element 23 答案：knocking 24 答案：standing

26、 25 答案：were destroyed 26 答案：varieties 27 答案：the 28 答案：recovery 29 答案：survival 30 答案：movement 31 答案：seeking 32 答案：accommodations 33 答案：be observed 34 答案：have encountered 35 答案：freezing 36 答案：was frozen 37 答案：living 38 答案：why 39 答案：reaction 40 答案：at 41 答案：charities 42 答案：position 43 答案：crashed 44 答案：A

27、tlantic 45 答案：destroyed 46 答案：solution 47 答案：be measured 48 答案：to set 49 答案：amazing 50 答案：Eventually 【选词填空】 A: 1 答案：lead to 2 答案：millions of 3 答案：find their way 4 答案：feed on 5 答案：Make sure 6 答案：interact with 7 答案：cut down 8 答案：in trouble B: 1 答案：from time to time 2 答案：concentrate on 3 答案：a variety o

28、f 4 答案：is famous for 5 答案：brave the elements 6 答案：do good to 7 答案：After all 8 答案：at a speed of 【完成句子】 1 答案：The more; the happier 2 答案：If you drive too fast 3 答案：There was a time when 4 答案：when necessary 5 答案：didnt go to bed until 6 答案：The last time I saw her 7 答案：The reason why he didnt come to school was that 8 答案：I met her for the first time 9 答案：dates back to 10 答案：with his eyes looking at the sky 11 答案：provide student accommodation for 12 答案：that/which he told me 13 答案：when people live in peace and happiness 14 答案：why I was absent from 15 答案：was founded by