2021版外研版必修一英语Unit 5 Into the wild课时作业(十三).docx

1、课时作业(十三) Starting out cut down; to ones amazement; act out; be determined to; the number of; lead to; seek for; in search of; make sure of 1. Since Mike left school, he has gone from city to city, _ work. 2. The manager joined us _ a new way of increasing production. 3. I think I locked the door, bu

2、t Ill just go back and _ it. 4. All animals including men _ plants or other animals. 5. Pressed by his parents, the boy told me that he _ stop playing video games. 6. _， my sister refused to cooperate with me. 7. Childrens strong feelings often get _ in bad behaviour. 8. The difficulty that faces us

3、 is _ those in need. 9. Our daily expenses have to be _ to save some money for our daughters further education. 10. The flow of labor may _ stronger job competition. 答案 1. seeking for 2. in search of 3. make sure of 4. feed on 5. was determined to 6. To my amazement 7. acted out 8. the number of 9.

4、cut down 10. lead to . 完成句子 1. 我们讨论了是否关店的问题。(whether 引导宾语从句) We discussed _ _ _ _ the shop. 2. 我认为麦克没有偷自行车。(宾语从句中的否定转移) _ _ _ Mike stole the bike. 3. 一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误来学习语言。(by doing) One learns a language _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. 这个小女孩学到的越多，就越想学。(the more . the more) _ _ _ _ _ _， the more she wants to learn. 5.

5、我买这本书的书店离这里不远。(where 引导定语从句) The bookshop _ _ _ _ _ is not far from here. 答案 1. whether we should close 2. I dont think 3. by making mistakes and correcting them 4. The more the little girl learns 5. where I bought this book . 单句语法填空 1. We _(seek)methods to protect our environment at present. 2. The

6、 _(migrate)is the movement of large numbers of people, birds or animals from one place to another. 3. We are _(determine)to get the work done before New Years Day. 4. _(eventual)your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult. 5. Any _(solve)must be acceptable to all sid

7、es. 6. As for his job well, he was very _(mystery)about it. 7. I never thought shed agree, but to my _(amaze), she did. 8. The news has raised public _(aware)of the pollution. 9. During hard time, life always becomes a struggle for _(survive) 10. The people in the area said that their houses were vi

8、sited by _(create)from outer space. 答案 1. are seeking 2. migration 3. determined 4. Eventually 5. solution 6. mysterious 7. amazement 8. awareness 9. survival 10. creatures . 课文语法填空 Every autumn, millions of monarch butterflies begin a long and difficult journey. They manage to travel around 4，000 k

9、ilometres south and find their way to places _1_ they will spend the winter. _2_， until recently no one knew how they did this. A team of scientists _3_(lead)by Professor Eli Shlizerman has now found the answer. They have discovered that the monarch is able to use its eyes _4_(measure)the position o

10、f the sun. The _5_(solve)to the mystery of the monarchs _6_(amaze)ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble. Its population has crashed by as much as ninety per cent in the last few years. Unfortunately, human activity is the main reason _7_ the monarchs number is falling. However, a bet

11、ter understanding of the monarchs behaviour has led to a greater _8_(aware)and appreciation of this creature. The more we know about these delicate creatures, the _9_(great)the chance they will survive. By _10_(do)more research, the monarch butterfly can keep its place in the human imagination for a

12、 long time to come. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案 1. where 2. However 3. led 4. to measure 5. solution 6. amazing 7. why 8. awareness 9. greater 10. doing . 阅读理解 (20192020 河南省开封高一上期末) “Decha! Come over. We need someone who knows what theyre doing in goal！” I yelled. “I cant!

13、I have to do something， ” he shouted back, as he continued to walk down the dusty road. The village shops were in the other direction and, as far as I knew, this road went through the jungle. “It wont take long. Just half an hour! Theyre killing us! Its 30 already, we really need you， ” I begged. It

14、 was unlike Decha to turn down a game of football. “Where are you going anyway？” I asked as I fell into step with him. “Its just a .” he was looking over his shoulder at the other boys, but they werent paying us any attention. “You can come if you like， ” he whispered. I didnt know what it was, but

15、suddenly my interest was aroused. Decha was a football addict. I knew my friend was up to something. “OK， ” I said casually, trying to hide my curiosity. We walked along in silence for a few minutes until we went into the jungle. The temperature dropped instantly. There were no pathways, but it was

16、clear that someone had passed through recently. “We need to be really quiet， ” Decha warned suddenly. “We dont want to frighten them.” He shifted a bag that I hadnt even noticed onto his shoulder. My heart was beating wildly. Eventually, we stopped at a pile of fallen leaves. Inside the pile, four s

17、mall furry birds lay there with their mouths wide open. Taking out some bread from his bag, Decha said, “Their mother is hurt and cant feed herself, but shes getting stronger every day.” 1. What made the author think Dechas behaviour was unusual? A. He was eager to go to the village shops. B. He was

18、nt interested in playing football. C. He preferred to go to the jungle alone. D. He didnt want to get other boys attention. 2. What might be the reason for which the author gave up the game? A. The desire to learn more about Dechas secret. B. The thought of a walk in the jungle with Decha. C. The be

19、lief that his team would lose the game. D. The idea of feeding the baby birds in the jungle. 3. How did the author feel when Decha asked him to keep quiet? A. Tired and disappointed. B. Grateful and thrilled. C. Exhausted and frightened. D. Excited and nervous. 4. What kind of person is Decha? A. Cu

20、rious. B. Caring. C. Serious. D. Unfriendly. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了非常喜欢玩足球的 Decha 为了照顾四只失去母亲照顾的小鸟，放弃了自己的爱好，带着 东西来喂它们的小故事。 1. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第五段后三句“I didnt know what it was, but suddenly my interest was aroused. Decha was a football addict. I knew my friend was up to something.”可知 Decha 原本是一个

21、非常喜欢 足球游戏的人，但他对我的请求置若罔闻，说明他一定在做一件非同 寻常的事情。故 B 项正确。 2. 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“OK， I said casually, trying to hide my curiosity.” 可知 Decha 奇怪的行为引起了我的好奇心，我 很想知道他在做什么。 这种好奇使我也不再玩游戏了。 故 A 项正确。 3. 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“My heart was beating wildly.” 可知这个时候我很紧张也很兴奋，心跳得很快。故 D 项正确。 4. 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。Decha

22、 原本非常喜欢玩足球游戏，但是他为了照 顾四只失去母亲照顾的小鸟，放弃了自己的爱好，还带着东西来喂它 们。这说明他很有爱心。故 B 项正确。 We often ask these questions: Are African wild dogs really dogs? Whats the difference between African wild dogs and the dogs we know as pets? For one thing, African wild dogs, which live in Africa, only have four toes, while dome

23、stic(驯养的)dogs and wolves have five. But you wont want to count for yourself, because they are truly wild animals. “Wild dogs are not somebodys domestic dogs that ran away and didnt come back, although some people used to think that， ” explains Dr McNutt, who studies these animals at Wild Dog Researc

24、h Camp in the African country of Botswana. “They are actually Africas wolves, and just like wolves, and they do not make good pets. They need to be out in the wild doing what they are supposed to do find the food they need to survive and feed their babies.” In fact, they travel so far that researche

25、rs have to use radio collars(颈圈)to keep track of them. The collars send out radio signals that tell people where the dogs are. No two wild dogs have the same pattern of coats, so it is easy to tell them apart. African wild dogs are smart and sociable, like pet dogs. Adult wild dogs, male and female,

26、 are willing to take good care of young ones. Millions of domestic dogs live on the planet, but there are probably fewer than 6，000 African wild dogs left. Humans hunt them and farmers who dont want them to go after cows and sheep poison them. Humans are also destroying the wild, natural habitat(栖息地

27、)they need to survive in. Fortunately, today more farmers are finding other ways to protect their cows and sheep from African wild dogs instead of killing the animals. 5. In Dr McNutts view, African wild dogs _ A. can be trained as pet dogs B. are a kind of wolves C. actually are missing domestic do

28、gs D. generally are not used to living in groups 6. Whats the researchers purpose of using radio collars? A. To tell African wild dogs apart from other dogs. B. To play games with African wild dogs. C. To know where African wild dogs go. D. To prevent African wild dogs from traveling too far. 7. Wha

29、t is the author trying to express in the last paragraph? A. There are too many domestic dogs. B. African wild dogs live shorter than domestic dogs. C. African wild dogs are the natural enemies of cows and sheep. D. African wild dogs should be protected instead of being killed. 8. Which of the follow

30、ing can be used as the title of the passage? A. How to Keep Wild Dogs B. How to Train Domestic Dogs C. An Introduction to African Wild Dogs D. Differences Between Domestic Dogs and Wild Dogs 答案与解析 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。文章从体型特征、习性和现状等方 面对非洲野狗做了介绍。 5. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。 根据文章第二段第二句 “They are actually Africas wolv

31、es, and just like wolves, and they do not make good pets.” 可 知，Dr McNutt 认为非洲野狗实际上是非洲的一种狼。故选 B 项。 6. 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。 根据文章第二段倒数第三句“In fact, they travel so far that researchers have to use radio collars to keep track of them.”可 知，研究人员必须使用无线电项圈来跟踪它们，这样就是想知道它们 去哪儿。故选 C 项。 7. 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。 根据最后一段段意可知，大概只有不到 6，000 只非洲野狗了。人类捕猎他们，农民为了牛羊不被野狗追赶，而毒死 他们。人类也在破坏它们赖以生存的自然栖息地。幸运的是，现在更 多的农民正在寻找其他方法来保护他们的牛羊免受非洲野狗的伤害， 而不是杀死这些动物。由此可推断出作者在最后一段想表达的是：不 要杀死野狗，应该保护他们。故选 D 项。 8. 答案 C 解析 主旨大意题。 通读全文可知，本文主要对非洲野狗的现状做 了介绍。C 项非洲野狗的介绍，符合文意。故选 C 项。