2021版外研版必修一英语（词汇专项）Unit 2 Exploring English.docx

1、新外研版新外研版高高中中英语必修一英语必修一 Unit 2 Exploring English 词汇专项练习词汇专项练习 I.匹配左边的单词和右边的汉语意思匹配左边的单词和右边的汉语意思 1. title A. 举止，行为 2. confusing B. 显示，反映 3. shameful C. 题目；标题 4. behavior D. 令人困惑的 5. reflect E. 可耻的，丢脸的 6. unique F. 看得见的，可见的 7. opposing G. 晕船的 8. seasick H. 相反的，对立的 9. creativity I. 独一无二的，独特的 10. visible

2、J. 创造性，创造力 11. creative K. 大写的 12. capitalized L. 雕刻作品，雕像 13. alarm M. 想家的 14. homesick N. 创造(性)的 15. sculpture O. 警报器，闹钟 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B 6.I 7.H 8.G 9. J 10. F 11.N 12. K 13.O 14. M 15. L II.写出下列单词的汉语意思写出下列单词的汉语意思 1. title n. 2. pine n. 3. pineapple n. 4. ham n. 5. eggplant n. 6. sculp

3、ture n. 7. seasick adj. 8. airsick adj. 9. homesick adj. 10. capitalized adj. 【答案】1. 题目，标题 2. 松树 3. 菠萝 4. 火腿 5. 茄子 6. 雕刻作品；雕像 7. 晕船的 8. 晕机的 9. 想家的 10. 大写的 III.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词写出下列汉语对应的英语单词 1. adj. 相反的；对立的 2. n. 举止；行为v. 行为；表现 3. adj. 令人困惑的v. 使困惑 4. adj. 独一无二的，独特的 5. n. 警报器；闹钟 6. vt. 显示；反映n. 反映；反射 7. n.

4、创造性；创造力adj. 创造(性)的v. 创造 8. adj. 看得见的；可见的adj. 看不见的 9.adj. 可能的，可能发生的 10.v. 提醒，使想起 11.n. 评论 12.adv. 事实上，实际上 13.adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的 14.adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的adj. 熟悉的 15.n. 组织，团体，机构v. 组织；安排；规划 16.n. 大门(口)，入口(处)v. 进入；参加；登记 17.v. 计划，打算n. 计划，打算 18.v. 认识，辨认出n. 认识；识别；承认 【答案】1. opposing 2. behavior；behave 3. confusing；co

5、nfuse 4. unique 5. alarm 6. reflect； reflection 7. creativity；creative；create 8. visible；invisible 9. likely 10. remind 11. comment 12. actually 13. informal 14. unfamiliar；familiar 15. organization；organize 16. entrance；enter 17. intend；intention 18. recognise；recognition IV. 汉译英汉译英 1. 烧毁；烧尽 2. (建筑

6、物)(被)烧毁 3.摇动(把手等)；使(活动、会议等)结束 4.拍照 5. (尤因喉咙痛）说话困难 6. 的反义词 7. 向外看 8. 对感到惊讶 9. 填写；填补 10.填写(表格等)；充实 【答案】1. burn up 2. burn down 3. wind up 4. take a photo/photos 5. have a frog in ones throat 6. the opposite of 7. look out of 8. wonder at 9. fill in 10. fill out V. 单词拼写单词拼写 1. The soldiers battled agai

7、nst the _ (对方的) army all day. 2. They set up a bronze _ (雕像) to his memory. 3. My teammate was frightened by her face that was _(映出) in the mirror. 4. They want to select a woman of _ (独特的) talent and determination. 5. He set two _ (闹钟) clocks in case he got up late. 6. No cigarette is completely _

8、(无害的)，so give up smoking. 7. Professor Jordan gave us a most confusing lecture yesterday and most of us were _ (感到困惑). 8. Traditional classroom teaching students the limits of innovative thinking and _ (创造性). 9. It is a _ (无耻的) behavior to cheat a woman, an old woman in particular. 10. Youd better m

9、ake a telephone call to your parents when you feel_(想家的). 11. You can take the _(地铁) No. 1 to get to Tiananmen Square. 12. I was rush into buying these expensive _(靴子). 13. As an _ (交换) student，he had great trouble getting used to the food there. 14. Dont let other peoples _ (消极的) attitude towards l

10、ife disturb your own life. 15. The film The Wandering Earth has received lots of good _ (评论) since it was released. 16. Dont hesitate to _ (联系) me if you need any more information. 17. Without a _ (上下文)，I would have believed it was written by a man. 18. The weather of today is _ (相当) hot compared to

11、 this time last year. 19. The library is divided into different _(部分) according to different themes(主题). 20. She _ (提醒) him that they had met at a party before. 【答案】1. opposing 2. sculpture 3. reflected 4. unique 5. alarm 6. harmless 7. confused 8. creativity 9. shameless 10. homesick 11. subway 12.

12、 boots 13. exchange 14. negative 15. comments 16. contact 17. context 18. rather 19. sections 20. reminded VI. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 1. He was a little boy，but he _ (behave) as though he were an adult. 2. Reading in the poor light will do harm _ your eyes. 3. If you have questions or are _(confuse) about any

13、thing，email me. 4. I thought this medicine would make me sleep，but it had the _(oppose) effect. 5. Usually a childs behaviour is a _ (reflect) of his family environment. 6. If you forget to turn off the gas when you are out，you might burn _ the house. 7. Her _ (create) is clearly shown in the design

14、(设计) of the bridge across the river. 8. He went to work late because he forgot to wind _ the alarm last night. 9. I was quite _ (alarm) last night at the cry of “fire”. 10. The sun started to rise，so the stars became _ (visible) one by one. 11. I do look forward to _(receive) your reply letter as so

15、on as possible. 12. Tom suddenly became aware _ people looking at them. 13. According _ the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 14. He didnt come to school today because he had _ frog in his throat. 15. She came _ some old photos in a drawer. 16. She reminded Tom _ (pay) attention to what the t

16、eacher was saying. 17. Id rather you didnt make any comment _ the issue now. 18. I spent three hours (in) _ (finish) the task. 【答案】1. behaved 2. to 3. confused 4. opposite 5. reflection 6.down 7. creativity 8. up 9. alarmed 10. invisible 11. receiving 12. of 13. to 14. a 15. across 16. to pay 17. on

17、 18. finishing VII.写出语境中加黑单词或短语的意义写出语境中加黑单词或短语的意义 1. Water is the opposing force to fire. 2. The students began to feel homesick after they had been away from home for only a month. 3. You will likely feel seasick on your first trip at sea. 4. Each of us is unique and we have come down to the world

18、to develop our own beautiful gifts. 5. I normally wake up about five minutes after my alarm clock goes off. 6. I hate travelling by air because I get horribly airsick. 7. The title of the book should be interesting and attractive. 【答案】1. 相反的，对立的 2. 想家的 3. 晕船的 4. 独一无二的 5. 闹钟 6. 晕机的 7. 题 目，标题 VIII. 选词

19、填空选词填空 1. _ famous paintings，MonaLisa left the best impression on me. 2. His parents _ the window，and found that it was snowing outside. 3. Before applying(申请) for a job，you must _ an application form carefully. 4. We finally _ staying in a little hotel a few miles from town last night. 5. Six month

20、s after Bud died，the house _. 6. Hearing that he got full marks in the exams，we all _ his intelligence. 7. Hes French，so he can _ speak _ write Chinese. 8. I like reading and listening to music _. 【答案】1. Speaking of 2. looked out of 3. fill in 4. wound up 5. burned down 6. wondered at 7.neither; nor

21、 8. in my free time IX. 课文语法填空 Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble 1._ (learn) English? I hadnt, until one day my five-year-old son asked me 2._ there was ham in a hamburger. There isnt. This made me realize 3._ theres no egg in eggplant either. Neither is there pine 4._ apple

22、 in pineapple. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language 5._(learn). For example, in our free time we can sculpt a sculpture and paint a 6._(paint), but we take 7._ photo. And when we are traveling we say that we are in the car or the taxi, in sbs free time, fill in, neither. nor., sp

23、eak of, burn down, wonder at, wind up, look out of But on the train or bus! While were doing all this traveling, we can get seasick at sea, airsick in the air and carsick in a car, but we dont get homesick when we get back home. And 8._(speak) of home, why arent homework and housework the same thing

24、? If “hard” is the 9._(oppose) of “soft”, why are “hardly” and 10. _ “|(soft)” not an opposing pair? If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions , why are shameless and shameful behaviors the same? 答案： 1. learning 2.whether 3. that 4. nor 5. to learn 6.painting 7. a 8. speaking 9. opposite 10. softly