2021版外研版必修一英语 Unit 6单元测试（含答案）.docx

1、高中英语 必修第一册 1 / 25 Unit 6 At one with nature 单元测试单元测试 第一部分第一部分 听力听力（共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want? A. Coffee. B. Orange. C. Tea. 2. When will Jim re

2、turn? A. On July 10. B. On July 11. C. On July 12. 3. What is the woman going to do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. See the manager. C. Do some translation. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. An animal. B. A paper. C. A teacher. 5. What color was the womans bedroom before? A. Pink. B. Blue. C.

3、 Green. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How old is the man? A. 16. B. 17. C. 18. 7. How does the man improve his English now? A. By seeing the m

4、ovies. B. By watching TV shows. C. By reading English books. 高中英语 必修第一册 2 / 25 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What does the man think of Frank Jones? A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Smart. 9. What kind of questions is the woman good at? A. Ones about music or stars. B. Ones about math or science. C. Ones about

5、history or geography. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What did the club send to each member last month? A. A magazine. B. A pen. C. A video. 11. How often does the club hold a competition? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 12. How much should a member pay half a year? A. Five pounds. B. F

6、our pounds. C. Three pounds. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 14. Who forgot the words during the play? A. Peter. B. Harry. C. Mark. 15. What was Freds problem? A. He fell over a chair. B. He caused lights to be off. C. He gave up the play midwa

7、y. 16. How does the woman feel about the situation on the mans first night? A. Its normal. B. Its funny. C. Its surprising. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where is Kate now? 高中英语 必修第一册 3 / 25 A. In London. B. In Edinburgh. C. In Paris. 18. What was the weather like when the speaker was camping? A. Sun

8、ny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 19. What did the speaker do on the fourth day of the holiday? A. She visited a village school. B. She sailed on the lake. C. She went to a museum. 20. Where does Kate work now? A. At a library. B. At a gym. C. At a supermarket. 第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节（共 15 小题

9、；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star attractions. Mapperton House & Gard

10、ens Impressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape. Gardens open: Daily 11 a.m. 5 p.m. except Fridays, March to October included. Booking through Tel: (0103) 959203 or Bridport Museum The local history museum attracts every history lover. We also have a year- round Local History Centre nea

11、rby where you can complete local and family history research. Open: Monday Saturday, April to October included. Booking through Tel: (0103) 959711 or Furleigh Estate Wine Tours The vineyard and winery, producers of the UKs most outstanding sparkling wine. Come and see how the 2019 Winemaker of the Y

12、ear makes wine. 高中英语 必修第一册 4 / 25 Open for sales: 11 a.m. 4 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 p.m. Booking through Tel: (0103) 906323 or Old Crown Court and Cells Experience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid July to end

13、August. Open: Tuesday Sunday, March to September included. Booking through For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, reasonable prices and special offers, please go to . 21. Where can you learn about wine making? A. At Mapperton House & Gardens. B. At Bridport Museum.

14、 C. At Furleigh Estate. D. At Old Crown Court and Cells. 22. Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price? A. . B. . C. . D. . 23. On what day of the week can you visit all the four places? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday. B As the world around them is changing, teena

15、gers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely to involve(牵涉) themselves in dangerous behavior and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self- worth, because their fathers go beyon

16、d social expectations to devote attention to them. Peer(同龄人) pressure has always been a big part of the teens experience. Even the best father cant completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives ar

17、e more likely to resist(抵抗) the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example. Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers

18、discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesnt, 44 percent of 高中英语 必修第一册 5 / 25 the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend. Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices,

19、 especially in their late teens. Fathers dont get to make those options for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going

20、 to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A fathers guidance brings a long- term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions. 24. Teenagers without fathers focus are more likely to _. A. have higher self- worth B. experience some dangerous things C. become the best

21、 students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure 25. What does the third paragraph tell us? A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents. B. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models. C. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers. D. Fewer teenagers like to attend

22、 church with their fathers. 26. Which can replace the underlined word “perspective” in the last paragraph? A. Point of view. B. Job. C. School. D. Lots of concern. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly. B. Teenagers care less about what their pare

23、nts do. C. Mothers have no impact on their childrens life. D. Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers. C I really did not know much about e- waste until this passing of Earth Day. I feel it a pity that I am actually skilled in the technology field. While I appreciate all the ways that tech

24、nology has made our lives better, it comes at an environment cost. Electronic waste, also known as “e- waste”, is the term used to describe the waste from useless electronics. These items include anything from computers, TVs and phones to washing machines and refrigerators. Most of these electronics

25、 are often not rubbish, but simply given up 高中英语 必修第一册 6 / 25 for the latest version(版本) on the market. Findings show that we produced 41.8 million tons of e- waste all over the world in 2014. Even more surprisingly, it is believed that less than one- sixth is properly recycled or reused. While the

26、bad influence of e- waste is big and growing, most people probably dont realize its reach. The lack(缺乏) of proper recycling leads to harmful materials going into the environment. Harmful materials cause all sorts of health problems. Maybe the worst part of this problem is that most ewaste from devel

27、oped countries is exported(出口) to developing countries, which is picked over by locals who want to mine useful materials from it. The improper recovery methods are often performed by local women and children. Many survive on mining these products, but with poor practices and regulations, it comes at

28、 a much higher cost the health of the planet and its people. 28. What does the author probably do? A. A news reporter. B. A law student. C. A technical engineer. D. An environment professor. 29. Most ewaste refers to electronic products that _. A. are thrown away for being out- of- date B. are actua

29、lly rubbish C. cannot be used again D. sell badly on the market 30. According to the text, how does the public see e- waste? A. They try to avoid it. B. They think nothing of it. C. They try to make use of it. D. They make lots of research on it. 31. Why do some developing countries bring in e- wast

30、e? A. To earn money. B. To study it carefully. C. To get it reused properly. D. To help take it apart. D Eco- friendly Vauban, lied in the southwest part of Germany, has everything tree- lined streets, perfect houses but its missing one urban feature of the last 100 years or so: the car. And Vauban

31、residents dont mind one bit. Vauban doesnt ban cars entirely. Rather, it just tries to reduce the use of cars by creating “parking- free” and “car- free” living. In Vauban, parking spots are a no- no private property. Cars can only be parked in public parking lots, so living without a car saves resi

32、dents the cost of parking in the public lot. Cars also are prevented from using certain roads and must stick to strict speed limits. With these limitations, fewer than 20 percent of residents own cars. And now, with a population of 5,500, its attracting attention from around the world. Can an eco- f

33、riendly city like Vauban be a model for Americans to stop their over- reliance 高中英语 必修第一册 7 / 25 on the cars? Sometimes when I watch a news report whats in the back of my mind is what isnt being reported or stressed. While this eco- friendly city is inspiring in that it shows residents getting exerc

34、ise and fresh air through the majority use of bicycles, as well as good old- fashioned walking, common sense would tell you that even for a place like Vauban, Germany, it owes its existence to the cars. Do you think that bicycles were able to transport all the construction materials that were needed

35、 to build and maintain the eco- friendly homes and businesses in Vauban? It took cars to help build this city. Its one of the paradoxes of life that sometimes in order to get away from relying on something like the car, you actually have to rely on that very thing at the beginning and into the fores

36、eeable future to some degree. I myself havent owned a car for more than 14 years, and mostly get around town running, walking, or using public transportation. There are times I wish I had one, since it would make many things easier, but overall Im glad not to have to deal with the headaches of ownin

37、g a car, which caused me to get rid of it in the first place. And all the walking and running has helped to keep me fit and healthy. To get even close to being like eco- friendly Vauban, Americans will need to absolutely change the way they live. Commuting(乘车上下班) patterns will have to change, public

38、 transportation will have to be invested in, and so on. And though ending our love affair with the car will be impossible during my lifetime, we may at least start to see more Vauban- like areas in the USA. We can hope that Americans will consider using their feet more to get around, cutting down on

39、 pollution, and giving themselves some more exercise. 32. Why dont over 80% of the residents in Vauban own car? A. The streets there are very narrow. B. There are many limitations on the use of cars. C. The government limits the number of cars. D. Most cars belong to their public property. 33. From

40、Paragraph 3 we can know that getting away from cars in cities are _. A. opposite things B. big shortcomings C. great strengths D. firm bases 34. How does the writer feel of not owning a car? A. Curious. B. Proud. C. Grateful. D. Regretful. 35. What is the attitude towards Americans about the lifesty

41、le according to the writer? 高中英语 必修第一册 8 / 25 A. Not mentioned. B. They are not eco- friendly. C. They have too many cars. D. They work hard. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选 项。 The best way to go on a holiday Holidays with family can be hard and there can b

42、e many arguments. One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday when their flight had even taken off. 36 In my own family, my dad always wants to go to a museum, my mom and my sister want to shop, and I want to go to a coffee shop. 37 Travelling with family c

43、an be very cheap or even free, though, if parents pay. Holidays with friends are not usually as cheap and money always plays an important role. Its normal for everyone to have different budgets and there needs to be a lot of compromises, from where you stay to what you eat. This surely causes proble

44、ms. 38 When on holiday with friends, you do different things from what you do with family. Its also good for learning more about your friends, and sharing experiences together. Even though we spend a lot of time with our friends, travelling with them is different and is a way to strengthen a friends

45、hip. When choosing with whom to travel, there is another option: Alone. 39 For example, you dont have to compromise on money issues. You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good opportunity to meet new people, especially when staying in hotels. Personally I prefer travelling alone be

46、cause there are fewer arguments. Of course, sometimes I like holidays with other people. 40 A. For the most part, we end up shopping. B. That way, there is always someone to talk to. C. Nonetheless, travelling with friends can be incredible fun. D. Not everybody in the family wants to do the same th

47、ing. E. Travelling alone has advantages over traveling with other people. F. Travelling with them is different and a way to strengthen a friendship. G. Almost everybody likes to relax, to visit new places and see new things. 第三部分第三部分 语言运用（语言运用（共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 高中英语 必修

48、第一册 9 / 25 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was visiting Costa Rica when I found myself in a bad situation: all my bank cards werent 41 and I only had $5 and a return ticket in two weeks. Back then, there were no cellphones or Internet. It was 42 who came to my rescue to get me home. I t

49、hought the city dangerous and decided to find kind people in the 43 . With my remaining coins, I 44 to the bus station and found a countryside that I could 45 . Five hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa. I went knocking door to door, 46 my situation with my very poor Spanish, 47 everyone pointed me to another house. Finally, I 48 a Chinese restaurant. The owner was extremely 49 . She heard my story and felt 50 for me. She said her son had a similar 51 . At that time, some other people were very kind to him, and she remembered how 52 that made her feel. She invited me i