2021版外研版选修四英语Unit 4　Section A　Starting out & Understanding ideas 同步ppt课件.pptx

1、Unit 4 Everyday economics 素养导航 主题语境人与社会 经济 What Is Alipay and How does It Work? Alipay is primarily a virtual payment platform that,protecting the consumers privacy,allows you to make safe payments online similar to PayPal. Alipay already cooperates with 65 financial institutions,among which are Vis

2、a and MasterCard.Therefore,if you already have a credit card all you have to do is to download the Alipay app on your cell phone and register in a few simple steps.However note that some of the functions only work if you use a Chinese credit card. Once you finish downloading the app,open it and proc

3、eed to the registration:youll first be asked to enter your cell phone number,later youll receive a message with a numeric code that youll have to enter in the app to continue with your registration. The Alipay home page will open,so now you will have to add your credit card:access your profile by cl

4、icking on “Me” and then click on “Bank Cards” and proceed with the compilation or requested information,such as credit card number and your name and last name.Later Alipay will ask you to also enter a password to allow you to make payments with this application. The application is very intuitive and

5、 the first useful buttons will be “Scan” and “Pay”.The “Scan” button is for scanning QR codes:when paying at some stores and restaurants theyll ask you to scan their QR code on your phone to then enter the amount to pay along with your password to enable payment. The “Pay” button,instead,will make a

6、 bar code appear on the display of your smartphone to show in restaurants and scanner-equipped stores for payment:its a little like at supermarkets,your bar code will be scanned and without even having to enter your password the money will be directly transferred from your account. This app has many

7、 other interesting uses,for example with the “Collect” button it will open a new QR code to show people who owe you money.You can specify the amount that they owe you by clicking on “Specify an Amount” before having them scan your code or letting them enter the amount they have to pay you back. 词海拾贝

8、 privacy n.隐私 download vt.下载 registration n.注册 compilation n.收集 application n.申请 transfer vt.转移 典句欣赏 Therefore,if you already have a credit card all you have to do is to download the Alipay app on your cell phone and register in a few simple steps. 译文:因此,如果你已经有了信用卡,你所要做的就是在你的手机上 下载支付宝应用程序,然后通过几个简单的步

9、骤进行注册。 分析:all.is to download.是主句,you have to do是定语从句,if引导 的是条件状语从句。 探究思辨 1.What do you know about Alipay? 2.Have you ever used Alipay?What do you think of it? 答案:1.Alipay is a virtual payment platform that allows you to make safe payment online similar to PayPal. 2.Yes.I think it is very safe and co

10、nvenient. Section A Starting out 前额 无表情的;木然的 头晕目眩的 女主席;女会长 日出(时分);黎明;拂晓 突然的兴趣;迷恋 制造商;制造公司;制造厂 障碍;阻碍;妨碍 化妆品,美容品 10. n.(事物的)潜力;可能性 11. adj.有创业精神的;有事业心的;有迚取心的 12. n.投入(物) 13. n.阶段;时期 14. v.购买 15. n.(商品的)分销;经销 16. n.奖金;红利 17. adj.创业的;具有创业精神的 18. n.指导;引导 19. n.顾问 potential enterprising input phase purcha

11、se distribution bonus entrepreneurial guidance consultant 重点短语 1.take a deep breath 2.be fond of 3.as to 4.end up 5.be surrounded by 6.pay attention 7.graduate from 8. 希望 9. 获得投资 10. 一排排的;鳞次栉比 11. 喜欢上了;爱上了 12. 不相去甚进 深吸一口气 喜欢 至于;关于 结束 被包围 注意 从毕业 in the hope of get investment row upon row be bitten by

12、.bug a world away from 重点句式 It was only after graduating from university overseas and returning to visit her parents that Zhang realised the potential. .阅读导学 A.阅读pp.38-39课文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 1.Zhang Yue felt nervous when speaking to the four people. 2.Zhang Yue dreamed of growing roses when she was youn

13、g. 3.Zhang Yue was lucky because she got investment. 4.Zhang Yue met with a lot of difficulties on her way to success. 5.According to Zhang Yue,to succeed in business,a good idea is enough. 答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F B.根据pp.38-39课文内容,选择正确答案。 1.Why did Zhang Yue speak to the four people? A.To seek invest

14、ment. B.To ask them for advice. C.To join their companies. D.To ask them to join her company. 2.What do we know about Zhang Yue from the second paragraph? A.She is warm-hearted. B.She is generous. C.She is hard-working. D.She is talented. 答案:A 答案:C 3.How did people feel when Zhang Yue returned to he

15、r hometown to grow roses? A.They were excited. B.They were surprised. C.They were opposed. D.They were supportive. 4.What was the biggest challenge for her when Zhang Yue started her business? A.How to persuade people to work for her. B.Where to get the knowledge of planting roses. C.How to get the

16、money needed for her business. D.Who to cooperate with. 答案:B 答案:A 重点词汇 1.Zhang never thought that this was something she would end up doing. 张从来没有想过这是她最终会做的事情。(教材p.38) 【词汇精讲】end up以结束,结果为 If we neglect our future,well end up in failure. 如果我们忽视我们的未来,我们就会以失败告终。 Every time they went dancing they ended

17、up in a bad mood. 每次他们去跳舞,到头来总是扫兴而归。 【词汇拓展】 end up with以结束 (后接表具体事物的名诋) end up in以结束 (后接表抽象概念的名诋) end up as.最终成为/变成 end up+adj./doing.以(状况)而告终 He began his life as a poor man and ended up as a millionaire. 他出身贫寒,最终成了百万富翁。 I thought I would be punished for the broken glasses but I ended up being prai

18、sed for my honesty. 我原以为我会因打破眼镜而受到惩罚,但最终却因诚实而受到了表 扬。 2.After I went on TV,a major Asian manufacturer of cosmetics was willing to purchase my product and help with its distribution. 我上电视后,一家大型亚洲化妆品制造商愿意购买我的产品,并帮 助分销。(教材p.39) 【词汇精讲1】purchase vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西 Airline personnel can purchase flight ti

19、ckets at reduced prices. 航空公司的职员可以以优惠价购买飞机票。 How do you wish to pay for your purchases,in cash or by card? 你想怎么付款呢,用现金还是刷卡? 【词汇拓展1】 purchase.from从购买 purchase.with用购买 make a purchase购买 purchaser n.购买人 purchasable adj.可购买的 Tickets may be purchased in advance from the box office. 票可以提前在售票处购买。 My sister

20、 purchased her first house with her own money. 我姐姐用自己的钱买了第一套房子。 【词汇精讲2】distribution n.(商品的)分销;经销;分配;分布 They studied the geographical distribution of the disease. 他们研究了这种疾病的地域分布情况。 The volunteers will undertake the distribution of food and medicines to the flood victims. 志愿者负责向遭受洪灾的灾民分发食品和药物。 【词汇拓展2】

21、 distribute vt.分配;分发;分布 distribute.to.把分给 distribute.among/between.在中分发 Please distribute these pictures among/to the children. 请把这些画分发给孩子们。 I told those international students that tea is widely distributed all over China. 我告诉那些国际学生,茶广泛分布在中国各地。 3.Though she welcomes the new entrepreneurial spirit,s

22、he advises that people be realistic and seek guidance from expert consultants before rushing into things. 虽然她对新的创业精神表示欢迎,但她建议人们在匆忙行事之前要 实事求是,并寻求与家顾问的指导。(教材p.39) 【词汇精讲1】 guidance n.指导;引导;导航 There is guidance for teachers on how to use video in the classroom. 有为教师提供的课堂彔像教学的指导。 Could you give us some g

23、uidance in studying this article? 学习这篇文章,你能给我们一些辅导吗? 【词汇拓展1】 give sb guidance on/about给某人有关的指导 under the guidance of在的指导下 guide n.导游;手册 vt.指导;给领路 Lets have a look at the TV guide and see whats on. 咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。 We hired a local guide to get us across the mountains. 我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。 She guide

24、d us through the busy streets to the cinema. 她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去电影院。 【词汇精讲2】consultant n.顾问 He was a consultant physician,a serious man dedicated to his calling. 他是一名会诊医生,一个与注于其使命的严肃认真的人。 One consultant can work on many projects,and one project can also have many consultants. 一个顾问可以为多个项目工作,一个项目也可以有多个顾问。 【

25、词汇拓展2】 consult vt.咨询;请教;查阅 consult with sb about sth就某事不某人商量 consult a dictionary查字典 If you have any doubts about your health,youd better consult your doctor at once. 如果你对自己的健康状况有所怀疑的话,你最好马上咨询医生。 I consulted with a friend of mine about this matter. 我就此事不我的一个朋友商量。 重点句式 It was only after graduating fr

26、om university overseas and returning to visit her parents that Zhang realised the potential. 正是在海外大学毕业并回国看望父母之后,张才意识到了这一可能 性。(教材p.38) 【句式剖析】本句是一个It is.that.引起的强调句,强调的是句中 的时间状语after graduating from university overseas and returning.。 其构成形式为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其余部分。被 强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语,但丌能是谓语和定语

27、。强调 人时可以根据其在句中所作的成分用who戒whom来代替that,强调 其他句子成分时都用that。 It was when I felt lonely that I realised the importance of friends. 正是在感到孤独时我才意识到朋友的重要性。 It was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。 【句式拓展】 (1)强调句子的主语时,后面句子的谓语动诋要和原主语一致。 It is I who am flying to London next week. 是我

28、要下周乘飞机去往伦敦。 (2)含有not.until.的句子其强调句的形式为“it is/was not until.that.”,由于把否定诋not前移,所以that后面的句子要用肯定 形式。 It was not until I told him that he knew what had happened. 直到我告诉了他,他才知道所发生的事情。 It was not until midnight that they reached the camp site. 直到午夜他们才到达露营地。 (3)强调句的特殊疑问句是由 “疑问诋+is/was it that+其他成分”构 成。 When

29、 was it that you received the managers reply? 你何时收到经理的答复? The day before yesterday. 前天。 .课文语法填空 In order to get investment,Zhang Yue took part in a program,but she felt nervous when she was speaking to the four people in front of her.She made 1 .Now she is chairwoman of her own company. Zhang never

30、thought that she would end up 2 (grow) roses,though she grew up in the country and 3 (surround) by roses.It was only after graduating from university overseas and returning 4 (visit) her parents 5 Zhang realised what she should do.However,when she returned to her home town and grew roses,many people

31、 were 6 (surprise).Compared with other young people,she was so 7 (luck) that she got the investment and support from more experienced business people.Now,her product is one of the 8 (good) in Asia. Successful as she is,she is also concerned with other young people 9 dream of success.She advises that

32、 people 10 (be) realistic and seek guidance from expert consultants before rushing into things. 答案:1.it 2.growing 3.was surrounded 4.to visit 5.that 6.surprised 7.lucky 8.best 9.who/that 10.(should) be .概要写作(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60诋左右的内容概要) 参考范文: Zhang Yue grew up in the country and paid little attention to t

33、he roses around her when she was young.(要点1) After graduating from university overseas,she decided to make growing roses her own business.(要点2)In order to realise her goal,she took part in a program and succeeded in getting investment.(要点3)Successful as she is,she is concerned with other young people and advises them to seek guidance before starting their own businesses.(要点4)