2020郑和外国语初一英语下册期中测试卷及答案.docx

1、南京南京郑外七年级（下郑外七年级（下） 英语期中英语期中测试卷测试卷 一、听力部分（一、听力部分（15 分）分） 略略 二、单项填空（二、单项填空（15 分）分） 从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. old man behind Tom is university teacher. A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The: an 17. These books arent . They are the . A. my; students B. mine; students C mine; students D my; s

2、tudents 18. I think coffee tastes good, but not likes drinking it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 19. - What should we do now, Mr Clark? - Please turn to Page and look at the picture. A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; five 20. Nanjing is the capital city o

3、f Jiangsu Province. Over people live in the old city. A. 8 millions B. 8 million C. 8 million of D. 8 millions of 21. - there _ a basketball match next week? - Yes, there is. A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Will; have D. Is; going to be 22. One million two hundred thousand and twenty-six means .

4、 A. 102,000,206 B. 1,200,026 C. 1,002,026 D. 1,200,260 23. Which of the following words has the stress on the last syllables? A. Halloween B. country C. tomorrow D. beautiful 24. Which of the following sentences has a falling tone? A. Dont take photos by the lake. B. Lets go shopping together, shall

5、 we? C. Would you like some coffee? D. Is there a shopping center over there? 25. - Dont keep water running when you wash hands. - . A. I hope so B. Im afraid not C. Sorry, I wont D. Its nothing 26. The old mam is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims Tuojiang River after supper. A. over B. th

6、rough C. to D. across 27. - Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Sunshine Park? - along the road for about ten minutes, and you will see it on your right. A .Walk B. Walks C. To walk D. Walking 28. Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are _ the east of China. Shanghai lies the north-east of Hangzhou. A. in;

7、to B. to; in C. in; in D. to; to 29. We want to know he will come back, as we are worried about his safety. A. how often B. how soon C. how much D. how long 30. - Shall we go to the zoo this Sunday? - I . Its fun to see all kinds of animals A. Yes, we shall B. Good idea C. I dont think so D. Yes, Id

8、 love to 三、完形填空（三、完形填空（10 分）分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从各题所给的从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。最佳选项。 Germany has a lot to see. Here are two famous places. Cologne Visiting Cologne is a must when you 31 in Germany. The city is _ 32 its churches (教堂). The Cologne Cathedral is the most import

9、ant one. It took over 600 years to finish 33 it. And its close to the train station, so its 34 to get there. With so many churches and cathedrals, you may 35 that your trip is going to be religious (宗教的). Please 36 . Cologne also has the largest number of pubs (啤 酒屋) in Germany. Black Beauty The Bla

10、ck Forest is a large area of forests, hills and villages. It 37 in southwest of Germany. Titisee Lake is a must-see. But you also shouldnt 38 some other places, like the spa town Baden and the German Clock Road. Please remember: No visit to the Black Forest is perfect (完美的) without 39 the Black Fore

11、st Cake. 40 a trip to Germany. You will never forget the country. 31. A. work B. study C. travel D. remember 32. A. made of B. famous for C. careful with D. full of 33. A. fixing B. following C. building D. designing 34. A. different B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy 35. A. worry B. care C. ask D. s

12、ound 36. A. do B. dont C. watch D. think 37. A. comes B. lies C. stays D. goes 38. A. visit B. watch C. smell D. miss 39. A. crossing B. driving C. tasting D. fixing 40. A. Plan B. Leave C. Use D. Change 四、阅读理解（四、阅读理解（15 分）分） A 41. The Zika virus can infect people through . A. water B. mosquitoes C.

13、 air D. internet 42. If 500 people get the virus, about people will probably get sick. A. 25 B. 50 C. 100 D. 200 43. What else do we know about the Zika Minus? A. It is impossible to get it from mosquitoes in Canada. B. Some infected people dont have symptoms. C. There is a vaccine for the Zika viru

14、s. D. Lots of people have died from this virus. B Xu Rujun with his classmates in Shanghai did something special this year. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马 路

15、). As part of the school project, Xus school has told its students to do more community work. After the half day of exhausting (筋疲力尽的) work, Xu told himself not to jaywalk any more. “I think through community work, we get to help others and more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),”

16、 he said. Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation (毕业). For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work. They can be awarded (奖励)

17、nearly 5,000(33,000 yuan). Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010. Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade. Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a loc

18、al elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers(小广告) from telephone poles(电线杆)with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours und

19、er the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads-we really felt proud, ” he said. 44. What was the special thing Xu Rujun did this year? A. He became a cleaner to work in the street. B. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad. C. He became a policeman. D. He stopped

20、 people from talking. 45. From this passage we know that A. Xu Rujuns school is in the middle of a big city. B. Xu Ruiun and his classmates do some community work every day. C. Xu Rujun and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads. D Xu Rujun and his classmates think it is goo

21、d for them to do some community work. 46. Which of the following is TRUE about community service? A. It has become a very important art of education only in China. B. It is very important in school education in some foreign countries. C. It is the only part of the school project for teenagers around

22、 the world. D. It needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work. 47. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules. B. The students in Suzhou visited the old peoples home. C. The students in Anshan c

23、leaned the telephone poles under the summer sun. D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people. 48. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a diary. C. In a newspaper. D. In a novel. C Wang Jinyuan is an eighth-grader at Chongzhou High School, Sic

24、huan. But thanks to an online course, he is studying with his peers (同龄人) at Yucai Middle School in Chengdu. In every class, he and his classmates watch online course videos from the school. “Its like I have classes together with students at Yucai,”Wang said. Wang is not alone. Students from more th

25、an 200 schools in rural areas of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou are doing the same thing. They all use the online courses made by Yucai Middle School. The school started the online course program in 2007. It records (录制) courses, makes them into videos and offers them to other schools. The online cours

26、es give students new ideas and broaden their horizons (拓宽视 野). They can learn from their peers (同伴) studying in the city. “I remember that a topic in English class was about volunteering.” said Wan Jinyuan, “Students shared a lot about their own experiences. But it was hard for me to talk about it b

27、ecause I had little experience. It encouraged me to do more.” But students dont completely rely on online course. They still interact with (和互动) teachers. In fact, the teachers edit (剪辑) the videos before using them. “I cut off some parts, like the discussion parts,” said Zhang Xiaomin, Wangs Englis

28、h teacher. “I will let my students discuss for themselves, rather than only watch. Then, if necessary, I will show them what their peers said in their discussions. We benefit (受 益 ) a lot from it.” Teachers further explain key points that students dont understand. Also, students can watch the videos

29、 again after class. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according the passage? A. The students at Chongzhou High School have classes with those at Yucai Middle School every day. B. The online courses wre made by Chongzhou Middle School about ten years ago. C. Students in rural areas of Sichuan, Yunna

30、n and Guizhou get new ideas and learn more by attending online courses. D. The teachers dont need to edit the videos before using them. 50. The underlined word “rural” in Paragraph 3 means . A. far away in space B. far from towns C. connected with a town or city D. connected with the countryside 51.

31、 Whats the best title for the passage? A. Online courses in cities B. Online courses in countryside C. Online help for rural students D. Online help for city students D When youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the ki

32、ds doing their homework or watching TV? With a smart home, you can forget all of these worries. A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects(连接) devices (装置), such as lights and TV sets, and makes them to be controlled( 控制) from far away through electrical wiring( 电线),

33、mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet. More and more people may start to think about owning a smart home, because it makes life much easier. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record (录制) what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you

34、are on holiday abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants. Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart h

35、ome technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum ( 最 少 量 ) of tools, using only the guiding information. When there is a problem, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional (专业人士). However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can

36、 be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system ( 系 统 ) allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers ( 黑 客 ), who may secretly use or change the information in the system. Now, many scientist

37、s are excited about the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for

38、sure smart home technology will change the way we live and work. 52. According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through . A. electric lights B. mirror technologies C. mobile phones D. shopping programs 53. The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about . A. the steps to us

39、e smart systems B. the prices of smart programs C. the good points of a smart home D. the tools for setting up smart devices 54. Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage? A. Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays. B. Smart homes cost a lot of money at present. C.

40、You cant control your smart home in other countries. D. Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes. 55. Whats the writers opinion(观点) according to the passage? A. People will become less happy in the future. B. Peoples life style will be different in the future. C. Mobile phones are th

41、e most important in smart homes. D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems. 第第 II 卷卷 （非选择题非选择题 共共 45 分分） 五、语言基础知识（五、语言基础知识（15 分）分） A. 根据括号中所给的汉语提示根据括号中所给的汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。使句子通顺。 56. She often looks for some (信息) about fashion on the Internet. 57. Go (径直地) on and youll find t

42、he library on your left. 58. The workers are painting all the (长椅) in the park now. 59. We are now _ (准备) for the coming exam. 60. The pictures _ (在下面) show you how to fix the machine. B. 根据句子意思根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. Were talking about where (spend) our coming summer holiday. 62

43、. We are looking forward to (share) your good news. 63. If you want to learn more about (west) art, France is a good place for you. 64. Tomorrow is his (twenty) birthday, so he is excited. 65. Our flat is different from (they) in size. C. 按要求改写句子。按要求改写句子。 66. He lives on the eighth floor. (对划线部分提问)

44、does he ? 67. These are Millies trousers. (对划线部分提问) are these? 68. Cross the bridge and you will find the snack shop on your right. (同义句转换) the bridge and you will find the snack shop on your right. 69. Turn left at the third turning. (同义句转换) on the left. 70. I will fly kites with my cousin next wee

45、k. (对划线部分提问) next week? 六、阅读短文（六、阅读短文（20 分）分） A） 阅读短文阅读短文,完成表格完成表格,每空一词。每空一词。 Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we cant see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. T

46、he cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal ( 复 原,治愈) cuts. Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow

47、 in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm ( 伤 害 ) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by maki

48、ng new skin cells in just some days. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin

49、can grow and get well itself. How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, dont worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will find it healed. Introduction Small cuts in the skin can heal themselves in a 71 days. Causes Two kinds of skin 72 The cells on the skin are 73 and dead. The livi

50、ng cells 74 the surface are pretty new, so they work for 75 our bodies. 76 to work Surface skin cells are 77 to each other. When theyre cut or burnt, the cells nearby will become 78 and move into the gap. Then they 79 in the middle and form new skin cells. At last, new cells will grow until theres n