Unit 3 单元模块复习课件（含重点单词短语句型语法高频考点对接中考） 2021年春人教版英语八年级下册.pptx

1、ReviewReview 2 1.会读写并运用会读写并运用 本单元重点词汇本单元重点词汇 和句型和句型。 2.学会用学会用could提提 出要求或征求别出要求或征求别 人的许可人的许可，并作并作 出应答出应答。 3.能用英语表达能用英语表达 一些日常家务活一些日常家务活。 4.能根据本单元能根据本单元 的所学知识和本的所学知识和本 单元的话题单元的话题，写写 出一篇短文表述出一篇短文表述 自己对于做家务自己对于做家务 的观点的观点。 单元学习目标 课件功能说明：课件功能说明： 1.课时不够的情况下，课本听力课时不够的情况下，课本听力+该课件，助力自由完成单元教学目该课件，助力自由完成单元教学目

2、 标，变“教教材”为“用教材”。标，变“教教材”为“用教材”。 2.辅助期中期末复习及中考一轮复习，单元重点内容全覆盖。辅助期中期末复习及中考一轮复习，单元重点内容全覆盖。 单元复习模块 导航与目录导航与目录 1垃圾；废弃物垃圾；废弃物 n_rubbish 2.倒垃圾倒垃圾_take out the rubbish 3.折叠；对折折叠；对折 v_fold 4.扫；打扫扫；打扫 v_ sweep 5地板地板 n_ floor 6.杂乱；不整洁杂乱；不整洁 n_mess 7.扔；掷扔；掷 v_ throw 8.频繁；反复频繁；反复_ all the time 9.也不也不 adv_ neither

3、 10.衬衫衬衫 n_ shirt 11.一一.就就.；尽快；尽快_ as soon as 12.给；递；走过；通过给；递；走过；通过 v_ pass 13.借；借用借；借用 v_borrow 14.借给；借出借给；借出 v_lend 15.手指手指 n_finger 16.厌恶；讨厌厌恶；讨厌v_hate 17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作杂务；乏味无聊的工作n_ chore 18.与与.同时；当同时；当.的时候；然而的时候；然而conj while 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 4 19.点心；小吃；快餐 n_snack 20.精神压力；心理负担 n_ stress 21.浪费；垃圾n浪费；滥用v_

4、waste 22.目的是；为了_ in order to 23.提供；供应 v_ provide 24.而且；加之； adv_anyway 25.依靠；信赖 v_ develop 26.依靠；信赖_ depend on 27.发展；壮大 v_develop 28.独立独立n_ independence 29.公正性；合理性公正性；合理性 n_fairness_ 30.因为；既然因为；既然conj 从从.以后；自以后；自.以来以来prep conj adv since 31.邻居邻居 n_ neighbor 32.照顾；处理照顾；处理_ take care of 33.有病；不舒服有病；不舒服

5、adj_ ill 34.落下；掉下落下；掉下 v_ drop 35.独立的；自主的独立的；自主的 adj_ independent 36.合理的；公正的合理的；公正的 adj_fair 37.不合理的；不公正的不合理的；不公正的 adj_unfair 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 5 1.sweep-swept（过去式） 2.throw-threw（过去式） 3.dependent-dependence（名词)-independence(名词的反义词) 4. lend-lent（过去式） 5.fair-fairness（名词）-unfair(形容词的反义词) 6.drop-dropped(过去式

6、) 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 6 二、词形转换 1. go out for dinner 出去出去吃饭吃饭 2. stay out late 在在外面待到很晚外面待到很晚 3. go to the movies 去去看电影看电影 4. get a ride 搭车搭车 5. work on 从事从事 6. finish doing sth. 完成完成做某事做某事 7. clean and tidy 干净干净整洁整洁 8. do the dishes 洗洗餐具餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠叠衣服衣服 11

7、. sweep the floor 扫地扫地 12. make your/the bed 整理整理床铺床铺 13. clean the living room 打扫打扫客厅客厅 14. no problem 没没问题问题 15. come home fro m school/ work 放学放学/下班回家下班回家 16. throw down 扔下扔下 19. take sb. for a walk 带带某人去散步某人去散步 20. all the time 一直一直;总是总是 21. all day/evening 整整曰曰/夜夜 22. do housework 做做家务家务 23. sh

8、out back 大声大声回应回应 24. walk away 走开走开 25. share the housework 分担分担家务家务 26. a comfortable home 一一个舒适的个舒适的家家 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 7 三、重点短语复习三、重点短语复习 三、重点短语复习 27. in surprise 惊讶惊讶地地 28. get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西拿点喝的东西 29. watch one show 观看一个节目观看一个节目 30. hang out 闲逛闲逛 31. pass sb. sth. 把把某物传给某人某物传给某人 32.

9、lend sb. sth. 把把某物借给某人某物借给某人 33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿使某物弄湿 34. hate to do sth. 讨厌讨厌做某事做某事 35. do chores 做做杂务杂务 38. bring a tent 带带顶帐篷来顶帐篷来 39. buy some snacks 买买些小吃些小吃 41. invite sb. to a party 邀请邀请某人参加某人参加聚会聚会 42. make sb. do sth. 使使某人做某某人做某事事 44. a waste of time 浪费时间浪费时间 45. in order to 为了为了 46. get

10、 good grades 取得好成绩取得好成绩 47. mind doing sth. 介意介意做某做某事事 48. depend on 依赖依赖;依靠依靠 49. develop children s independence 发展发展孩子的独立性孩子的独立性 50. look after/take care of 照顾；照看照顾；照看 51. do one s part in (doing ) sth. 做做某人分内的事某人分内的事 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 8 四、重点句型复习 1. Could you please do sth. ? Could you please clean y

11、our room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？ 2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. ? Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？ 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 9 四、重点句型复习 4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。 6

12、. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。 8. Two hours of TV is enough for you. 两个小时的电视对你是足够的。 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 10 四、重点句型复习 .8.Ill Ill finishfinish my homework my homework whilewhile you you help me with

13、the dishes.help me with the dishes. 当当你帮我洗盘子你帮我洗盘子的时候的时候，我将完成我的家庭作业，我将完成我的家庭作业。 9.They 9.They should should spend their time on spend their time on schoolworkschoolwork in order to in order to get good get good grades and get into a good universitygrades and get into a good university. . 为了为了取得好成绩并考

14、上一所好大学，他们应该取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在把时间用在学习上。学习上。 10.It 10.It is the is the parentsjob parentsjob toto provideprovide a clean and comfortable a clean and comfortable environment at home environment at home forfor their children. their children. 在家在家为为孩子们孩子们提供提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的义务一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的义务。 1单元基础读背

15、单元基础读背 11 四、重点句型复习 11.I 11.I think it is important for children think it is important for children to learn how to do to learn how to do chores and chores and help their parents with housework. help their parents with housework. 我我认为对孩子们来说，认为对孩子们来说，学习如何做学习如何做杂务并帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。杂务并帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。 Do

16、ing choresDoing chores helps to helps to develop childrens independence develop childrens independence and teaches them and teaches them how to look after how to look after themselves.themselves. 做杂务做杂务不仅可以不仅可以培养孩子们的独立性培养孩子们的独立性还可以还可以教他们教他们如何照顾如何照顾自己。自己。 The earlier The earlier kids learn to be inde

17、pendent , kids learn to be independent , the better the better it is for their it is for their future.future. 孩子们孩子们越越早学会独立，对他们的未来早学会独立，对他们的未来越越好。好。 1单元基础读背单元基础读背 12 一、情态情态动词动词could的的用法用法 2单元语法回顾单元语法回顾 13 1. 表能力。could为can 的过去式。 She said she couldnt hear my words. 2. 表请求。用于疑问句中，语气比can委婉、有礼貌。 Could I

18、use your car for a day? Yes, of course. Could you please clean your room？-No, I cant (回答不能用回答不能用couldnt) 3. 表建议。一般用于肯定句中，意思为“可以”，语气较委婉。 You could send an e-mail to her. Its faster. 4.表推测。意思为“可能”。 The woman over there could be our new teacher. 一、词汇运用 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 14 11. The students needs _ their ro

19、om by themselves. A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleans D. to cleans 2I hate _ the dishes, but I like to _ my bed. A. making, make B. to do, making C. doing, make D. do, make 31I ran out of my money. Could you_ me some? Alend B Bsell C Cborrow D DBuy 一、词汇运用 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 15 4.After Jenny read the letter,

20、she_ it and put it in her book. Afinished Bwrote Cfolded DSent 5As children we_ our parents to live. Awork on Bpass on Cgrow on Ddepend on 一、词汇运用 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 16 6. I didnt go to the park yesterday. _ did I. I went to the movies with my cousin. ANeither BEither CSo DAlso 7 Would you like tea or cof

21、fee? _, thanks. Its hard for me to fall asleep at night after drinking them. ABoth BEither CNeither DNone 二、句型拓展 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 17 They should in order to get good grades and get into a good university. （1）in order to do, 作目的状语，否定形式:in order not to do. 例如：In order not to be late, you should go now. 为

22、了不迟到，你现在应该走。 （2）in order to do/so as to do=in order that+从句/so that+从句。例如： He did anything in order to make money. = He did anything in order that he could make money. 为了赚钱，他什么都做。 Please go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. =Please go in quietly so that we wont wake the baby. 请不声不响地进去以免弄醒孩子。 二、

23、句型拓展 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 18 For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 1.甲不如此（否定句），乙也不如此甲不如此（否定句），乙也不如此 neither +be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词 + 主语（乙）主语（乙）。 be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态情态动词是根据甲的情况（既动词是根据甲的情况（既 甲的句子是甲的句子是be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词，乙也用，乙也用be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态情态动词与之对应。）动词与之对应。） Mary doesnt like sing

24、ing. Neither do I. 2.甲如此（肯定句），乙也如此甲如此（肯定句），乙也如此 so +be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词 + 主语（乙主语（乙）Mary likes singing. So do I. 3.甲如此，甲的确如此。甲如此，甲的确如此。 so + 主语主语+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词 Mary plays the piano well. So she does. 4.甲不如此，甲确实不如此。甲不如此，甲确实不如此。 neither + 主语主语+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词 Mary doesnt play the pia

25、no well. Neither she does. neither.nor. 既不.也不 eg:Neither you nor I am right. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 =provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 Mr. Smith provided food for us. = Mr. Smith provided us with food.

26、 It is ones job (duty.) to do something. 固定句型，表示“做某事是某人的工作（职责等）” 19 二、句型拓展 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 二、句型拓展 3高频考点串联高频考点串联 20 And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. 在以if,when，after，as soon as等引导的时间状语从句以及以if， unless等引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将/祈/情态从现” If it doesnt rain, he will come here on time. Dont laugh at me when

27、 I make a mistake. 21 一、单元话题Chores and Permission 4中考链接中考链接 Could I/you please +动词原形？表示一种有礼貌的请求或提议， 其后连接原形动词，比Can you /I？语气更委婉。类似句型有： Would you like + sth. / to do sth.? May I + do sth.? Shall we + do sth.? Would you mind + sth. /doing sth.? What / How about + sth. /doing sth.? 肯定回答有Sure. /Of course

28、. / Certainly. /OK. /Great. / Well. / Good idea. / I agree. 等。 否定回答有Sorry / No, you cant. 等。 一、单元口语交际：Talk about chores and permission 4中考链接中考链接 22 使用所学使用所学的家务活等的家务活等相关词汇，运用本单元句型进行对话相关词汇，运用本单元句型进行对话 -Tony, could you please help out with a few things? -Could I at least finish watching this show? -No.

29、 I think two hours of TV is enough for you! -Fine. What do you want me to do? -Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? -So much? -Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. -But the house is already pretty clea

30、n and tidy! -Yes, well, its clean, but its not mother clean! 二、单项选择 4中考链接中考链接 23 1._ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy. (辽宁辽宁 锦州锦州) A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need 2.Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspaper.(江西江西中考中考) A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away 3.Hery wi

31、ll give us a report as soon as he_.(河北中考河北中考) A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive 三、主题阅读：学生是否应该做家务的讨论 4中考链接中考链接 24 Here are two letters. The first letter was written by Ms. Miller. The second letter was written by Mr Smith. Ms. Miller doesnt understand why some parents make their kid

32、s help with housework and chores at home. In her opinion, for kids, housework is a waste of their time. She thinks they should spend their time on schoolwork. Mr. Smith thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. He thinks doing chores is good

33、 for children. For example, it can help to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves 一、主题作文 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 25 如何写以“家务劳动”为话题的文章如何写以“家务劳动”为话题的文章 1.围绕学生该不该做家务的观点讨论。围绕学生该不该做家务的观点讨论。 2.描述自己周末或假期做的家务活。描述自己周末或假期做的家务活。 3.就学生做家务活的情况写调查报告。就学生做家务活的情况写调查报告。 二、核心短语与句型 5单元主题作文单元主

34、题作文 26 clean the room do the dishes/cooking take out the rubbish sweep the floor fold your clothes make your bed do shopping fix machines 打扫房间打扫房间 洗餐具洗餐具/做饭做饭 倒垃圾倒垃圾 拖地板拖地板 叠衣服叠衣服 整理床铺整理床铺 购物购物 修理机器修理机器 二、核心短语与句型 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 27 clean the room do the dishes/cooking take out the rubbish sweep the fl

35、oor fold your clothes make your bed do shopping fix machines 打扫房间打扫房间 洗餐具洗餐具/做饭做饭 倒垃圾倒垃圾 拖地板拖地板 叠衣服叠衣服 整理床铺整理床铺 购物购物 修理机器修理机器 二、核心短语与句型 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 28 1. Could you please sweep the floor? 请你扫一下地好吗? 2.Im going to clean the living room. 我打算去打扫客。 3.You have to clean your room.你必须打扫你的房间。 4. I often ta

36、ke out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes. 我经常倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具。 5. I often help my parents to do some chores.我经常帮助我父母做一些家务。 6.It was the first time I helped my parents do so many chores. 这是我第一次帮助我父母做这么多家务。 7.Its necessary for kids to help with chores.孩子们帮助做家务是有必要的。 8 She did not do any house

37、work and neither did I.地没做任何家务，我也没做 9.In fact， I hate to do some chores.其实，我讨厌做一些家务。 10.Ill help you do housework after I finish my homework.我做完家作业之后会帮助你做家务的。 课本参考 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 29 3a Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not? Discuss this with a partner and take notes. Chi

38、ldren should do chores because . Children should not do chores because. Dear Sir or Madam, I think/believe that_ I agree/disagree that _ I think it is fair/unfair for children to_ _ _ Dear Sir or Madam, I think/believe that kids should help their parents at home. I agree that its important for child

39、ren to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework I think it is fair for children to help out with chores at home. I think children should help their parents with housework. Because doing chores helps to develop childrens independence. For example, they should know since they live

40、in one house with their parents, they should do their parts in keeping it clean and tidy. Because it is the idea of fairness. Yours truly, Helen 三、谋篇模板 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 30 Do Housework Or Not? 表明观点表明观点 Its good for teenagers to do some housework. Some people think students neednt do any housework. They

41、 think the only thing students need to do is studying well. I dont think so. 论证观点论证观点 Its everyones duty to do chores at home. 举例说明举例说明 There are three reasons. First of all,列举原因1，举例说明 Secondly,列举原因2，举例说明 Whats more,列举原因3，举例说 明 总结观点总结观点 In a word, I think 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 31 对接中考作文对接中考作文 写作案例 人人都应该会做一些

42、家务人人都应该会做一些家务，你会做些什么家务呢你会做些什么家务呢？ 今年暑假今年暑假，你将帮家里做些什么你将帮家里做些什么？并谈谈做家务会带并谈谈做家务会带 来什么益处来什么益处。请你以请你以“Help with Some Housework”为为 题题，写一篇写一篇90词左右的英语短文词左右的英语短文。 温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在地点或所在 学校名称学校名称。 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 32 对接中考作文对接中考作文 写作指导 根据所给提示根据所给提示，考生可以先介绍自己做哪些家务考生可以先介绍自己做哪些家务。接着介绍自己打接着介绍自己打

43、算在今年暑假帮家里做哪些家务算在今年暑假帮家里做哪些家务，同时谈谈做家务所带来的益处同时谈谈做家务所带来的益处。 注意事项：注意事项： 1主语用第一人称单数；主语用第一人称单数； 2介绍自己打算在今年暑假将帮家里做哪些家务时要用一般将来介绍自己打算在今年暑假将帮家里做哪些家务时要用一般将来 时；时； 3在谈及做家务所带来的益处时可适当地使用情态动词在谈及做家务所带来的益处时可适当地使用情态动词。 开篇点题：做家开篇点题：做家 务的重要性及作务的重要性及作 者自己常做的家者自己常做的家 务务 1 展开表述：今年展开表述：今年 暑假将要做的家暑假将要做的家 务务 2 结尾综述并点结尾综述并点 明明

44、主旨主旨:简要表简要表 述对做家务的述对做家务的 看法看法 3 谋篇谋篇 导图导图 对接中考作文对接中考作文 33 5单元主题作文单元主题作文 One possible version 34 Help with Some Housework Every family has a lot of housework to do. I think its our duty to help our parents do some housework. I often help my parents wash dishes，clean rooms and make beds. The summer va

45、cation is coming. Im going to learn how to cook delicious food. I will also help my grandpa water the flowers every day. I think doing housework will make me know how to take care of myself and my family. It is also a kind of exercise to keep healthy. Im sure that Ill have a busy but happy vacation.