2021年春人教版英语 八年级下册unit4单元检测卷.docx

1、Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? I. 单项选择。单项选择。 1Toms mother is angry _ him because he failed in the exam Ato Bfor Cwith Don 2Look thereYou can see some boys _ football Ato play Bplay Cplayed Dplaying 3Would you like to play _ football with us? Sorry，I cant go with youI have to practice play

2、ing _ piano A/；/ B/；the Cthe；/ Dthe；the 4Dad，you should tell Tom _ with his friends Adont fight Bdont to fight Cnot fight Dnot to fight 5_ I cant sleep well because my brother plays his CDs too loud AWhats wrong? BHow do you sleep? CYou should sleep well DHow are you feeling? 6Why dont you _ an Engl

3、ish club to practice _ English? Ato join；to speak Bjoin；speaking Cjoin；to speak Dto join；speaking 7Tigers wait _ it is dark，then go out to find their food Asince Buntil Cas Dbecause 8The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her Aso that Bbecause Csince Dwhen 9If you get on well _ y

4、our classmates，youll enjoy your school life more Ato Bat Cwith Din 10How will she deal with the work? She doesnt want to do it by herselfShe wants to ask someone else to do it，_ Ayet Binstead Ctoo Deither 11John is standing _ Gina and Jim Aat Bduring Cbetween Din 12I think drinking milk every mornin

5、g is good _ our health YesI agree _ you Ato；to Bwith；to Cat；with Dfor；with 13Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time Afast Bfaster Cslow Dslower 14Your father is sleeping nowCould you _ the music a bit? OK，mum Aturn down Bturn on Cturn off Dturn up 15_ he exercises ever

6、y day，_ he is very healthy ABecause；so BThough；but CBecause；/ DThough；/ II. 英汉短语互译。英汉短语互译。 1闲逛 _ 2归还 _ 3同意某人（的想法） _ 4与某人和睦相处 _ 5下次 _ 6too much _ 7work out _ 8cut out_ 9get into a fight _ 10play sports_ III. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 1She is a _ (成员) of the golf club. 2I want to know your o_ abo

7、ut the plan. 3I think she must be _ (疯狂的). 4Dont _ (推) the door. 5Dont _(比较) me with others. 6The radio says that the soldiers will c_ moving on. 7This is a _ (典型的) case and let me explain it to you. 8I cant go out with you because my mother doesnt a_ me to go out. 9Your answer is not right. Its w_.

8、 10If you dont know the meaning of the word, just try to g_ it. IV. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1Dont give me too much _(press) . Im stressed out. 21000 children entered the English _(compete)? 3The government did a lot for the countrys _(develop). 4I had an _(usual) experience last night. I didn

9、t believe it at all. 5The man is a _(skill) worker and we should learn from him. V.完形填空。完形填空。 What must you do when you receive a present 1 your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are 2 important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone

10、gives us a drink, 3 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift. Another important word is “please”. Many people 4 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we 5 something, too. It may be a book 6 a pencil, more rice or help. We

11、 have to use “please” to make request pleasant. We have 7 “Sorry”, too. When we have 8 someone, we ll have to go up and say were sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”. We can make people 9 wrongs by saying it. These three words are 10 .Our children must learn to use them.

12、 They are pleasing words to use in any language. 1. A. in B. at C. for D. to 2. A. so B. very C. rather D. such 3. A. helps B. has C. lets D. makes 4. A. want B. forget C. like D. remember 5. A. ask for B. say C. need D. want 6. A. but B. and C. or D. as 7. A. learn to say B. to learn and say C. lea

13、rn and say D. to learn to say 8. A. fell B. touched C. felt D. hurt 9. A. remember B. forget C. need D. think 10. A. difficult but important B. simple but important C. useful but difficult D. helpful but difficult VI. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished

14、middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him. One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both

15、happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time. “Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, somethin

16、g is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?” “I left it at home.” Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!” The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still

17、 jumping upstairs?” 1. Jack was _ when he finished middle school. A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen 2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because _. A. hes her grandson B. hes clever C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time 3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks _. A. clas

18、smate B. colleague (同事) C. aunt D. wife 4. The word “stamp” in the story means _ in Chinese. A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认 5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) _. A. to wake his grandma up B. to make his grandma angry C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time D. that his grandma wa

19、s going to buy him a watch B We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) d

20、idnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way co

21、mputer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of

22、the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing(浏览) the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among stud

23、ents. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life. 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。 6. The Internet has a history of less than forty years. 7. In the 1960s, computer networks went wrong easily. 8. Computers become cheaper and easier to use by the start of the 1990

24、s. 9. People didnt have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s. 10.Today it is uneasy to get on-line for many people. VII. 书面表达。书面表达。 最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行讨论。请根据下列信息提 示，以“Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends?”为题，写一篇英语短文。开头 已给出，不计入总词数。 Your parents ideas Yo

25、ur ideas 1. go over lessons 1. 2. have a good sleep 2. 3. help parents do housework 3. 要求： 1. 所写内容包括上述信息中提供的父母的想法。 2. 至少给出你的三个想法。 3. 80 词左右。 Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends? Recently Ive had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends.

26、 _ _ _ _ 答案与解析：答案与解析： . 单项选择。单项选择。 1C。构成 be angry with sb. 的搭配，表示“生某人的气” 。 2D。构成 see sb. doing sth. 的搭配，表示“看见某人正在做某事” 。 3B。play football 意为“踢足球” ，football 前不必加冠词；play the piano 意为“弹钢琴” ， piano 前必须要加定冠词。故答案为 B。 4D。构成固定搭配 tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉/让某人不要做某事” 。 5A。答语中的“I cant sleep well”说明上句是在询问“怎么了/出了

27、什么事” ，因此选项 A 符合句意。 6B。Why dont you +动词原形？用来提建议；practice 后接动名词，不接动词不定式。故 选 B。 7B。由句意“老虎直到天黑才出去觅食。 ”知选 B。 8A。so that“以便” ，引导目的状语从句；because“因为” ，引导原因状语从句；since“自 从以来” ，引导时间状语从句；when“当的时候” ，引导时间状语从句。句意：老 师大声说话以便所有的学生都能听到。故选 A。 9C。get on well with sb. 意为“与某人和睦相处” 。故选 C。 10B。yet“还，尚” ，常用于现在完成时；instead“代替”

28、 ，修饰整个句子，作状语；too “也” ， 用于肯定句或疑问句； either “也” ， 只用于否定句。 句意： “她将怎样处理这份工作？” “她不想自己做。相反，她想请别人来做。 ”故选 B。 11C。during 只用在时间前面，而 Gina and Jim 表示位置关系，故可直接排除；其余三个 选项都可用于时间或地点前面； at 可表示在某点位置或某个小地点； between “在两者之间” ； in 可表示在某范围内或某个较大地点。句意：约翰正站在吉娜和吉姆之间。故选 C。 12D。be good for 意为“对有益” ；agree with sb. 意为“同意某人（的看法） ”

29、 。故选 D。 13B。even 修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度。句意：在繁忙的交通时段，有时步 行比开车甚至还要快。故选 B。 14A。四个选项都是“动词+副词”短语。turn down“开小、调低” ；turn on“打开” ；turn off “关闭” ； turn up “开大、 调高” 。 由 sleeping 可排除 B、 D 两项； 由 a bit 可知应用 turn down。 句意： “你爸爸现在在睡觉。你把音乐调低一点好吗？” “好的，妈妈。 ” 15C。连词 because 和 so 不能同时使用，即：前面有 because，后面就不能用 so。though 和 bu

30、t 的用法也有同样的特点。句意：因为他每天锻炼，所以他很健康。故选 C。 II. 英汉短语互译。英汉短语互译。 1. hang out 2. give back 3. agree with sb. 4. get on with sb. 5. next time 6. 太多 7. 解决；算出 8. 删除；删去 9. 争吵 10. 做运动 III. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 1. member 2. opinion 3. crazy 4. push 5. compare 6. continue 7. typical 8. allow 9. wrong 10. g

31、uess IV. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. pressure 2. competition 3. development 4. unusual 5. skilled V. 完形填空。完形填空。 1. C。for 在此表示“为了” 。 2. B。very important 意为“非常重要” 。 3. A。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事” 。 4. B。根据后文的“It is rude to”可知选 forget。 5. A。ask for 意为“要” 。 6. C。or 意为“或者” 。 7. D。have to do

32、sth.意为“必须，不得不” ；learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事” 。 8. D。hurt 意为“伤害” ，符合句意。 9. B。forget 意为“忘记” ，符合语境。 10. B。这三个字“既简单又重要” ，符合语境。 VI. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A 篇篇 1. B。根据文章第一、二句话可知答案。 2. C。结合前后文意，前面讲他吃完饭就去睡觉，并且很快就睡着了，文章最后介绍他用脚 跺楼，发出声音，奶奶阻止他，说明他奶奶怕吵，综合判断选 C。 3. A。根据“And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates

33、and their future (未来).”可 知答案。 4. B。根据文意， 他奶奶住他楼下， 倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出 “Bang.” 的声音， 故应是用脚跺楼。 5. C。因他表坏了，Mary 又没带，他们想知道时间。 B 篇篇 6. F。第二段开头讲互联网是在 60 年代建立的，故至今历史已超过 40 年。 7. F。根据第二段的“Computer networks (网络) didnt work well.”可知答案。 8. T。根据“By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use.

34、”可知答案。 9. F。由第三段最后几句介绍可知，到 90 年代，计算机便宜且好用。科学家也发展了软件 使网上浏览更方便。而本题干用了 notuntil 句型，译为“直到 90 年代早期人们才有足够 的软件上网” 。 10.F。根据倒数第二自然段开头可知。Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day。 . 书面表达。书面表达。 Should teenagers go out with friends on weekends? Recently I

35、ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends. My parents think that we teenagers should stay at home on weekends. We should go over our lessons. And we should have enough time to have a good sleep. They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends. In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends, so we can relax more. And we can also share ideas with each other. Whats more, we can also take some exercise together to keep fit.