2021年春人教版八年级下册 Unit5 SectionA（2a-2d）课件.zip
Section A (2a-2d) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 学习目标学习目标 Key words go off; begin; heavily; suddenly; pick up; strange; all of a sudden; answer the telephone. Key sentences: 1. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. 2. When you called, I was taking a shower. 3. While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. To learn the past progressive tense. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? I was.when the rainstorm came. Tom: I was watching TV when the rainstorm come. Jerry: I was playing computer at that time. Lily: I was taking a bath at the time of rainstorm. Pre-listening Prediction Where was the boy? What was the boy doing in each picture? What was the boy doing? Perhaps he was waiting for a bus when a car suddenly came over to him. He was looking at his alarm clock. 闹钟闹钟 What was the boy doing? He was eating a meal. He was standing there when it started to rain. He was running after a bus. While-listening 2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5. 4 1 5 3 2 2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a. I _ so busy _ for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. was looking My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late. woke 4 1 I took a hot shower and _ some warm food. I _ for the bus when it began to rain heavily. ate was waiting I _ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. ran 5 3 2 ( ) 1. The boy didnt wake up until seven thirty because his alarm didnt work. ( ) 2. He arrived at school at eight. ( ) 3. He still didnt catch the bus although he ran to the bus stop. ( ) 4. While he was waiting for the bus, it suddenly started to rain heavily. ( ) 5. While he was busy looking for the umbrella in his schoolbag, a car came and got water all over him. Listen and judge the sentences True or False. T F T T T Listen again and read. Boy: Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop . but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty, it was time to go home. I was waiting for the bus when . all of a sudden . it began to rain heavily. adv. 在很大程度上；大量地在很大程度上；大量地 发出响声发出响声 begin v.开始 突然突然 It was like . a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. And it got water all over me! I was waiting like that . completely wet . for maybe almost an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home! be busy doing sth.忙于做忙于做 so.that.如此如此 以至于以至于 adv. 完全地完全地 遍布 see sb./sth. doing Post-listening 2c Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter. TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning. Boy: . TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? Boy: . suddenly= all of a sudden adv. 突然；忽然（adj.sudden) Tell us what happened yesterday morning. I was late. My alarm didnt go off. It was seven thirty when I woke up. I ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. When I got to school, it was eight thirty. My teacher was angry and I felt bad. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? I was waiting for the bus at that time. All of a sudden, it began to rain heavily. I thought I had an umbrella. I was so busy looking for it that I didnt see a car coming. And it got water all over me. And then what happened? Did you get on the bus at last? I waited for almost an hour, completely wet. Finally, I got on the bus and came home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. I felt good to be home. Role-play the conversation. 2d Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick up. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either. Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower. When引导的时间状语从句 接电话 Mary: But then I called again at nine. Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? Thats strange. Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times? Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. adj. 奇特的；奇怪的奇特的；奇怪的 While引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 What was Linda doing at seven? At eight? At nine? Where was she at seven?At eight? At nine? Mary is asking what Linda was doing last night in the classroom. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions. When What Where 7: 00 p.m. 8: 00 p.m. 9: 00 p.m. taking a shower helping her mother sleeping in the kitchen in the bathroom in the bedroom Make sentences: Mary was . in . at . Mary was helping her mother in the kitchen at seven. Mary was taking a shower in the bathroom at eight. Mary was sleeping in the bedroom at nine. Fill in the blanks. Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt . Linda: Oh, I was in the helping my mom. Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then . Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a . pick up kitchen either shower Mary: But then I called again at nine. Linda: Oh, I was sleeping . Mary: So early? Thats strange. Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call ? Mary: I needed help with my homework. So you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. at that time so many times while Language points 1. My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late. 为不及物动词短语。为不及物动词短语。 go off (闹钟)发出响声 I have set the alarm clock to go off at 7 a.m. 【拓展延伸拓展延伸】go off 的其他常见含义：的其他常见含义： go off 离开 (食物、饮料)变质；变坏 (电、灯)熄灭；(电)中断 He went off early this morning. Meat goes off easily in hot weather. Suddenly the lights went off. wake up 醒来 wake up 在此处意为在此处意为“醒来醒来”，用作不及物动词短语，其后，用作不及物动词短语，其后 不能接宾语。不能接宾语。 I usually wake up at six oclock in the morning. 【拓展延伸拓展延伸】wake up还可意为还可意为“叫醒叫醒”，此时为，此时为“动词动词+副词副词” 型短语，其后可接宾语。当宾语是代词时，代词要放在型短语，其后可接宾语。当宾语是代词时，代词要放在wake 和和up中间。中间。 The alarm clock wakes me up at seven every morning. 2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. begin v. 开始 begin作动词，同义词是作动词，同义词是start。常见用法有：。常见用法有： begin to to sth. = begin doing sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 begin with 以以 开始开始 to begin with 首先；起初首先；起初 He sat down at the desk and began/started to write. She began/started teaching English at the age of 25. The party began with a game. To begin with, we have to consider the passengers safety. 3. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. pick up 接电话 pick up在此处相当于在此处相当于pick up the phone, 与与 answer the phone同义。同义。 Lucy was watering the flowers in the garden, so she didnt pick up the phone/answer the phone. 捡起；拾起捡起；拾起 You should pick up the paper on the ground. 整理；收拾整理；收拾 Lets pick up the living room. 搭载；驾车去接搭载；驾车去接(某人某人) Shall we go to the airport to pick up your sister? (偶然偶然)得到；学会得到；学会 She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico. 逮捕；抓捕逮捕；抓捕 He was picked up by police and taken to the station for questioning. 得得(某种疾病某种疾病) She seemed to pick up a terrible cold . 【拓展延伸】pick up的其他常见含义： 4. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either. either adv. 也 either在此作副词，用于否定句句末。在此作副词，用于否定句句末。 Jenny wont go and Bill wont either. 【拓展延伸】 (1) either还还可作代词，意为可作代词，意为“（两者中的）任何一个（两者中的）任何一个”。 You can keep either of the photos. (2) either还可作限定词，意为还可作限定词，意为“（二者之中）任一的（二者之中）任一的”，修饰可，修饰可 数名词单数。数名词单数。 You can park on either side of the street. Either plan is better than mine. 过去进行时过去进行时（Past continuous tense） 表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间内正表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间内正 在进行的动作或存在的状态。在进行的动作或存在的状态。 定义定义 结构结构 主语主语+be(was/were)+be(was/were)+动词的现在分词动词的现在分词 I was cooking at 8:00 p.m. yesterday. 过去进行时的用法过去进行时的用法 表示过去某一时刻表示过去某一时刻 正在进行的动作：正在进行的动作： eg. I was drawing eg. I was drawing at at that time yesterdaythat time yesterday. . 表示过去某一时间段表示过去某一时间段 内正在进行的动作内正在进行的动作: : eg. I was readingeg. I was reading last last nightnight. . 表示一个动作发生时，表示一个动作发生时， 另一个动作正在进行另一个动作正在进行: : eg. eg. WhenWhen my mum my mum came home, I was came home, I was sleeping.sleeping. 表示一个动作正在进表示一个动作正在进 行行, ,另一个动作突然另一个动作突然 发生发生: : eg. eg. WhenWhen I was I was walking, it rained.walking, it rained. 表示两个动作同表示两个动作同 时进行时进行. . eg. eg. WhileWhile I was I was sweeping the sweeping the floorfloor, , she was she was cooking,cooking, 时间状语标志：时间状语标志： at thisat this（thatthat）time +time +过去时间过去时间 at +at +过去时间点过去时间点 those days those days from . to . +from . to . +过去时间过去时间 when/while when/while 引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 Exercises 一、单项选择。一、单项选择。 1. The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didnt _. A. go off B. go out C. go on D. go out 2. _, Tom! Its time to get up and go to school. A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grow up D. Look up 3. Can you help me _ the pen? Its under your chair. A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up A A C 4. Earthquakes always happen _, so it is difficult to know when they come. A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily 5. How _ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly B A 1.我(那会儿)正在洗澡，所以没有接电话. I was taking a shower, so I didnt _ _ the phone. 2.你不去，我也不去。 If youre not going, Im not going _. 3.很奇怪，这时候开始下起了大雨。 At that moment, strangely, it _ _ rain _. began to heavily 二、完成句子。二、完成句子。 either pick up Homework 1. Preview the passage on Page 35. 2. Preview the new words and phrases. 3. Do the exercises in students book.
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Section A (2a-2d) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 学习目标学习目标 Key words go off; begin; heavily; suddenly; pick up; strange; all of a sudden; answer the telephone. Key sentences: 1. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. 2. When you called, I was taking a shower. 3. While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. To learn the past progressive tense. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? I was.when the rainstorm came. Tom: I was watching TV when the rainstorm come. Jerry: I was playing computer at that time. Lily: I was taking a bath at the time of rainstorm. Pre-listening Prediction Where was the boy? What was the boy doing in each picture? What was the boy doing? Perhaps he was waiting for a bus when a car suddenly came over to him. He was looking at his alarm clock. 闹钟闹钟 What was the boy doing? He was eating a meal. He was standing there when it started to rain. He was running after a bus. While-listening 2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5. 4 1 5 3 2 2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a. I _____ so busy _______ for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. was looking My alarm didnt go off so I _____ up late. woke 4 1 I took a hot shower and _____ some warm food. I ___________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily. ate was waiting I ____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. ran 5 3 2 ( ) 1. The boy didnt wake up until seven thirty because his alarm didnt work. ( ) 2. He arrived at school at eight. ( ) 3. He still didnt catch the bus although he ran to the bus stop. ( ) 4. While he was waiting for the bus, it suddenly started to rain heavily. ( ) 5. While he was busy looking for the umbrella in his schoolbag, a car came and got water all over him. Listen and judge the sentences True or False. T F T T T Listen again and read. Boy: Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop . but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty, it was time to go home. I was waiting for the bus when . all of a sudden . it began to rain heavily. adv. 在很大程度上；大量地在很大程度上；大量地 发出响声发出响声 begin v.开始 突然突然 It was like . a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming. And it got water all over me! I was waiting like that . completely wet . for maybe almost an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home! be busy doing sth.忙于做忙于做 so.that.如此如此 以至于以至于 adv. 完全地完全地 遍布 see sb./sth. doing Post-listening 2c Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter. TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning. Boy: . TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? Boy: . suddenly= all of a sudden adv. 突然；忽然（adj.sudden) Tell us what happened yesterday morning. I was late. My alarm didnt go off. It was seven thirty when I woke up. I ran to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. When I got to school, it was eight thirty. My teacher was angry and I felt bad. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? I was waiting for the bus at that time. All of a sudden, it began to rain heavily. I thought I had an umbrella. I was so busy looking for it that I didnt see a car coming. And it got water all over me. And then what happened? Did you get on the bus at last? I waited for almost an hour, completely wet. Finally, I got on the bus and came home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. I felt good to be home. Role-play the conversation. 2d Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick up. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either. Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower. When引导的时间状语从句 接电话 Mary: But then I called again at nine. Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? Thats strange. Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times? Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. adj. 奇特的；奇怪的奇特的；奇怪的 While引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 What was Linda doing at seven? At eight? At nine? Where was she at seven?At eight? At nine? Mary is asking what Linda was doing last night in the classroom. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions. When What Where 7: 00 p.m. 8: 00 p.m. 9: 00 p.m. taking a shower helping her mother sleeping in the kitchen in the bathroom in the bedroom Make sentences: Mary was . in . at . Mary was helping her mother in the kitchen at seven. Mary was taking a shower in the bathroom at eight. Mary was sleeping in the bedroom at nine. Fill in the blanks. Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt . Linda: Oh, I was in the helping my mom. Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then . Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a . pick up kitchen either shower Mary: But then I called again at nine. Linda: Oh, I was sleeping . Mary: So early? Thats strange. Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call ? Mary: I needed help with my homework. So you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. at that time so many times while Language points 1. My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late. 为不及物动词短语。为不及物动词短语。 go off (闹钟)发出响声 I have set the alarm clock to go off at 7 a.m. 【拓展延伸拓展延伸】go off 的其他常见含义：的其他常见含义： go off 离开 (食物、饮料)变质；变坏 (电、灯)熄灭；(电)中断 He went off early this morning. Meat goes off easily in hot weather. Suddenly the lights went off. wake up 醒来 wake up 在此处意为在此处意为“醒来醒来”，用作不及物动词短语，其后，用作不及物动词短语，其后 不能接宾语。不能接宾语。 I usually wake up at six oclock in the morning. 【拓展延伸拓展延伸】wake up还可意为还可意为“叫醒叫醒”，此时为，此时为“动词动词+副词副词” 型短语，其后可接宾语。当宾语是代词时，代词要放在型短语，其后可接宾语。当宾语是代词时，代词要放在wake 和和up中间。中间。 The alarm clock wakes me up at seven every morning. 2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. begin v. 开始 begin作动词，同义词是作动词，同义词是start。常见用法有：。常见用法有： begin to to sth. = begin doing sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 begin with 以以 开始开始 to begin with 首先；起初首先；起初 He sat down at the desk and began/started to write. She began/started teaching English at the age of 25. The party began with a game. To begin with, we have to consider the passengers safety. 3. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. pick up 接电话 pick up在此处相当于在此处相当于pick up the phone, 与与 answer the phone同义。同义。 Lucy was watering the flowers in the garden, so she didnt pick up the phone/answer the phone. 捡起；拾起捡起；拾起 You should pick up the paper on the ground. 整理；收拾整理；收拾 Lets pick up the living room. 搭载；驾车去接搭载；驾车去接(某人某人) Shall we go to the airport to pick up your sister? (偶然偶然)得到；学会得到；学会 She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico. 逮捕；抓捕逮捕；抓捕 He was picked up by police and taken to the station for questioning. 得得(某种疾病某种疾病) She seemed to pick up a terrible cold . 【拓展延伸】pick up的其他常见含义： 4. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either. either adv. 也 either在此作副词，用于否定句句末。在此作副词，用于否定句句末。 Jenny wont go and Bill wont either. 【拓展延伸】 (1) either还还可作代词，意为可作代词，意为“（两者中的）任何一个（两者中的）任何一个”。 You can keep either of the photos. (2) either还可作限定词，意为还可作限定词，意为“（二者之中）任一的（二者之中）任一的”，修饰可，修饰可 数名词单数。数名词单数。 You can park on either side of the street. Either plan is better than mine. 过去进行时过去进行时（Past continuous tense） 表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间内正表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间内正 在进行的动作或存在的状态。在进行的动作或存在的状态。 定义定义 结构结构 主语主语+be(was/were)+be(was/were)+动词的现在分词动词的现在分词 I was cooking at 8:00 p.m. yesterday. 过去进行时的用法过去进行时的用法 表示过去某一时刻表示过去某一时刻 正在进行的动作：正在进行的动作： eg. I was drawing eg. I was drawing at at that time yesterdaythat time yesterday. . 表示过去某一时间段表示过去某一时间段 内正在进行的动作内正在进行的动作: : eg. I was readingeg. I was reading last last nightnight. . 表示一个动作发生时，表示一个动作发生时， 另一个动作正在进行另一个动作正在进行: : eg. eg. WhenWhen my mum my mum came home, I was came home, I was sleeping.sleeping. 表示一个动作正在进表示一个动作正在进 行行, ,另一个动作突然另一个动作突然 发生发生: : eg. eg. WhenWhen I was I was walking, it rained.walking, it rained. 表示两个动作同表示两个动作同 时进行时进行. . eg. eg. WhileWhile I was I was sweeping the sweeping the floorfloor, , she was she was cooking,cooking, 时间状语标志：时间状语标志： at thisat this（thatthat）time +time +过去时间过去时间 at +at +过去时间点过去时间点 those days those days from . to . +from . to . +过去时间过去时间 when/while when/while 引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 Exercises 一、单项选择。一、单项选择。 1. The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didnt _____. A. go off B. go out C. go on D. go out 2. ______, Tom! Its time to get up and go to school. A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grow up D. Look up 3. Can you help me _____ the pen? Its under your chair. A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up A A C 4. Earthquakes always happen _____, so it is difficult to know when they come. A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily 5. How _____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly B A 1.我(那会儿)正在洗澡，所以没有接电话. I was taking a shower, so I didnt ______ _____ the phone. 2.你不去，我也不去。 If youre not going, Im not going _______. 3.很奇怪，这时候开始下起了大雨。 At that moment, strangely, it ______ ____ rain ________. began to heavily 二、完成句子。二、完成句子。 either pick up Homework 1. Preview the passage on Page 35. 2. Preview the new words and phrases. 3. Do the exercises in students book.
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