2021年春人教版英语八年级下册 Unit4 SectionA （3a-3c） 课件.pptx

1、POWEPOINT 适用于简约清爽主题及相关类别演示 Unit 4 Section A (3a-3c) families Who do you think is important in our lives? friends teachers classmates relatives People around us Problem Advice 1. My parents dont get on well. They often argue with each other. And I feel very nervous. A. You should leave home without t

2、elling them. B. You should tell them to sit down and communicate with each other. Problem Advice 2. My father doesnt allow me to use his computer. A. You should explain that you just use it to help with your study. B. You should ask for his permission first next time. Match the words with the phrase

3、s make sth. clear talk get along with not allow worried explain get on with nervous refuse communicate What problem does he have? What should he do? a school counselor (顾问顾问) Sad and Thirteen (悲伤十三悲伤十三) Robert Hunt Read for the Read for the mainmain idea of 3aidea of 3a. . Sad and Thirteen is talkin

4、g about _. A. the problems with his parents. B. the problems with his brother. C. the problems with his family. D. the problems with his teachers and friends. C 1. What is Sad and Thirteens problem? 2. How does he feel? 3. What should he do according to Mr. Hunts advice? Read and answer the question

5、s His problem is that he cant get on with his family. He feels lonely and nervous. He should talk about these feelings to his family. Advice Problems About parents For the problems with parents fight a lot not very nice to him refuses to let him watch his favorite TV show offer to help communicate w

6、ith him explain that About brother For the problems with his brother 3b Group work Do you agree or disagree with Mr.Hunts advice? If you agree, why? If you disagree, whats your advice for him? Group 1, 2, 3 Group 1, 2, 3 Advice for the problem with parentsAdvice for the problem with parents Group 4,

7、 5, 6 Group 4, 5, 6 Advice for the problem with his brotherAdvice for the problem with his brother I agree with his advice because I disagree with his advice because I think he should 3b Group work I agree with his advice because problems are part of our life. When we share our problems with others,

8、 we are halfway to solving them. I disagree with his advice because I dont think communication can solve the problem between his parents. Maybe he can write letters to his parents to talk about his feelings. If they often argue about chores, they could also ask a cleaning lady to help with the house

9、work 3b Group work Make up a short play (Make up a short play (编课本剧编课本剧) ) Characters (角色角色): father, mother, elder brother, you, uncle, aunt Scene 1 Scene 1 ( (第一幕第一幕) ) Father and mother are arguing about the chores. You are doing homework Scene 2Scene 2 ( (第二幕第二幕) ) You are doing your homework. B

10、ut your elder brother is watching TV and laughing loudly Scene 3 (第三幕第三幕) Youre watching your favorite TV show, but your elder brother doesnt let you watch it Try to use the sentences from 3a: 1. do more jobs around the house 2. sit down and communicate with 3. explain that 4. let you watch your fav

11、orite TV show 5. Homework: Whats your problem in your life. Please write to me, Im Ill be Mr. Hunt to give you some advice. Write a letter to me about your own problems. Learn from 3a. Who What How talk about offer to communicate with explain that Parents problem Problem with brother Summary Communi

12、cation is important in our lives.Communication is important in our lives. Mr. Hunts advice? 1. Whats the meaning of the word “insteadinstead” in passage 1 ? ( ) A. 并且 B. 反而 C. 甚至 D. 或者 B Tip 1 : read the context 技巧：逻辑词选择，联系上下文技巧：逻辑词选择，联系上下文 He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Inst

13、ead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. Passage 1 2. “When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.” What does it mean? ( ) A. All of us dont like cloudy day. B. There is a big black cloud above our house. C. We all feel really unhappy when theyre arguing. C C Tip

14、 2 : Find out what the object truly present for. 技巧：出现修辞，找本体技巧：出现修辞，找本体 Passage 1 4. Translate into Chinese: “When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.” 译译： Passage 1 当他们争吵时，房子上面就像笼罩着一大片乌云。当他们争吵时，房子上面就像笼罩着一大片乌云。 3. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this, he

15、re “this” refers to( ) A. the relations between his parents and him. B. the relations between his brother and him. C. the big black cloud D. They fight a lot, and he really doesnt like it. D Tip 3: What the pronoun refers to is usually placed before itself. 技巧技巧:出现代词代指内容前面找出现代词代指内容前面找 Passage 1 5. T

16、 or F5. T or F ( ( ) ) For our parents, we should offer to help For our parents, we should offer to help at any time. at any time. Tip 4 : Be careful with the definite word, such as every, all, only, any, must 技巧：出现语气较为绝对的词，需谨慎哦。技巧：出现语气较为绝对的词，需谨慎哦。 If your parents are having problems, you should off

17、er to help. F F Passage 2 6. Which of the following advice is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passages? ( ) A. Help parents to do more housework B. Write a letter to your brother to tell him how you feel. C. Communicate with your parents and share your feelings with them. D. Sit down and have a talk with

18、your brother. B Passage 2 Tip 5: Different words but the same meaning. 技巧：异词同意技巧：异词同意 jobs Talk communicate 1. My problem is that I cant get on with my family. 2. Relations between my parents have become difficult. 3. Its the only communication they have. 4. Its like a big , black cloud hanging over

19、 our home. 5. Its not easy being your age. 6. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Find the words and phrases make sth clear make sth clear explainexplain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?Can you explain to me how to do

20、this math problem? talk talk _ _ not allow not allow _ _ worried worried _ _ get along with get along with _ _ _ communicate Its important to communicate with others. refuse Its impolite to refuse an invitation. nervous If you are nervous, you cant do things well. get on with I get on well with all

21、my classmates at school. 3c 1. get on/along（well）with 与某人和睦相处与某人和睦相处 Im not getting on well with my brother. （提问） _ _ _ _ on with your brother? 2. communicate with sb. have a communication with sb. talk to/with sb. 和某人交流和某人交流 3. argue with sb. 和某人争吵 quarrel with sb. fight with sb. have a fight with

22、sb. get into a fight with sb. have an argument with sb. How are you getting = I wont go shopping, _, I will hang out with my friends. 4. be nice to sb. = be friendly/kind to sb. eg. I wont go shopping, I will hang out with my friends. 5. instead 代替；反而代替；反而 instead of 代替，而不是代替，而不是 instead = I wont go

23、 shopping, I will hang out with my friends _. = I will hang out wit my friends _ _ _ shopping. instead instead of going 6. whatever 6. whatever 无论什么；任何事物无论什么；任何事物 2) No matter what happens, we will never give up. = _ happens, we will never give up. eg. 1) It seems that whatever I did, I was wrong. =

24、 It seems that _ _ _ I did, I was wrong. no matter what Whatever whoever= no matter whowhoever= no matter who wherever = no matter wherewherever = no matter where whenever = no matter whenwhenever = no matter when 7. offer 7. offer 提供，提出提供，提出 offer to do sth. (offer to help us) offer sb. sth. (offer

25、 us much help) 8. explain v. 解释 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释 explain that 从句 n. explanation u.n. n. explanation u.n. 解释解释 一、选词填空。一、选词填空。 instead argue nervous proper explain 1. . My cousin is _in front of strangers.My cousin is _in front of strangers. 2. He could not come up with a _ 2. He could not co

26、me up with a _ answer. answer. 3.The TV shows are boring. Why not play 3.The TV shows are boring. Why not play cards _?cards _? 4. I dont want to _ with you. Its 4. I dont want to _ with you. Its waste of time. waste of time. 5. Please _ to her how to use a 5. Please _ to her how to use a computer.

27、computer. proper nervous instead argue explain 二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 1. All the _ (communicate) . All the _ (communicate) with the outside world was broken.with the outside world was broken. 2. Jim is a doctor. His _ (old)2. Jim is a doctor. His _ (old) brother is an engineer. brother is

28、an engineer. 3. After high school , Mike got a job instead of 3. After high school , Mike got a job instead of _ (go) to university._ (go) to university. 4. Its very kind of you to offer _ (help) 4. Its very kind of you to offer _ (help) us on the weekend. us on the weekend. 5. To begin with we dont

29、 have much money, 5. To begin with we dont have much money, _ (second) we are too busy. _ (second) we are too busy. elder communication going to help secondly 单项选择：单项选择： ( )1. Tony _ play the piano very well at the age of 5. A. can B. could C. will D. should ( )2. _ you pass me a pen? Id like to wri

30、te down the telephone number. A. Should B. Could C. Will D. Need ( )3. Could I use your bike? Yes, of course, you _ . A. Can B. could C. will D. need ( )4. I need some money to buy a computer. Maybe you _ get a part-time job. A. must B. may C. couldnt D. could Mrs. Smith最近遇到了一个问题最近遇到了一个问题，她给某医学她给某医学

31、 杂志的专栏作者杂志的专栏作者Jenny写了一封信写了一封信，以寻求帮助以寻求帮助。 Dear Jenny, I was very healthy before, but these days I cant sleep well. I always cant stop thinking about the things in the daytime. I dont know what I should do. Can you help me? Thanks a lot！ Yours Mrs. Smith 根据信件内容及下列提示内容根据信件内容及下列提示内容，帮帮Jenny 给给Mrs. Smi

32、th写一封回信写一封回信。80词左右词左右。 提示：提示：1. 尽量放松尽量放松，不要想太多；不要想太多； 2. 睡觉前听一些轻音乐睡觉前听一些轻音乐。 3. _ _ _ _ 此篇作文是根据寻求帮助信中此篇作文是根据寻求帮助信中Mrs. Smith遇到遇到 的问题的问题，写一封回信写一封回信。给出合理的建议给出合理的建议。写作写作 过程中渗透着本单元话题过程中渗透着本单元话题谈论问题谈论问题，提出提出 建议建议。 根据上面分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点：根据上面分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点： （1）注意书信的格式注意书信的格式。 （2）针对问题及提示给出合理建议针对问题及提示给出合理建议，适

33、当适当 发挥发挥。 （3）单元经典短语单元经典短语，句型储备句型储备: 1. Im sorry to hear that. . . 2. You could/should. . . Dear Mrs. Smith, Im sorry to hear that you cant sleep well. Dont worry about that. Here are some pieces of advice. First, try to relax yourself. Dont care about too much. Secondly, do some exercise before you go to bed. It will help you go to sleep very quickly. Finally, you could listen to some light music when you are in bed. I hope these can help you. So have a try, please. Yours, Jenny