新人教版九年级Unit 3 （section A 复习宾语从句）省优课件 .ppt

1、,Revision,Object Clauses,宾语从句,六盘水市水城县老鹰山中学    周孝莲,Sing a song,宾语从句口诀歌         学习宾从要注意：         时态、连词和语序，时态主从要呼应。         主句若为现在时，  从句时态随句意。         主句若为过去时，  从句时态变过去。         宾从所示表

2、真理， 时态不变不怀疑。         语序要用陈述句， 切莫照搬疑问句。         that连接陈述句， 省与不省要注意。         从句若表是否时， if ,whether要牢记。         特殊问句作宾语， 仍用原来疑问词。         三个问题要牢记， 切莫丢东又往西，         切莫丢东又往西。,什么是宾语从句？,试比

3、较：,We  know him,We   know he likes English.,主s,主s,谓v,谓v,宾o,宾o,宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语,简单句,复合句,Do you know who is the first  Chinese astronaut(宇航员)?Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.Please tell me where she has gone.I dont know if he will come tonight.Lets find out wha

4、ts on tonight .,Find out the Object Clauses,注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略,e.g. 1.I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.2.He said (that) he missed us very much.,1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,引导词篇,2.由从属连词 if， whether引导的宾语从句,I want to know if/whether she is right .They didnt know whether Tom could come

5、back or not .,if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否” if/whether可互换,注：以下几种情况只能用whether.1.与or not 连用时。2.和动词不定式连用时。3.所引导的从句作介词宾语时。,3.由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which，what   和连接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句,e.g.1.Do you know whose book it is ?2.Please tell me when well have a meeting .3.Could you tell me why the train

6、is late?4.He asked who could answer the question.,1.He asked me _ I could sing the song    "My Heart will Go On."  A. if     B. weather   C.what      D. that2.They don't know _ their parents are.   A.that &

7、nbsp;    B. what    C. why     D. which,A,B,practice,3.Do you know _ they listened to  yesterday evening?  A. what   B when   C why   D how4.They don't know _their parents will come or not.   A that   B what &nb

8、sp;  C if    D whether5.He says _ he can speak English .   A. if     B. that     C. what    D. where,A,D,B,?当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态。,时态篇,?当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。,He will go to Hong Kong .He is sick.He is

9、 reading a book . He has finished his work.,He had finished his work.,He would go to Hong Kong .,He was sick.,He was reading a book .,?当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。,the sun is much bigger than the moon .,Summer is after Spring .,the earth moves  around the sun.,He told me

10、(that),We knew (that),The teacher told us (that),1,Find out the mistakes and correct.1. Could you tell me where do they live?   2. She knew that Danny is a student.3. He told me that winter was colder than autumn.,was,is,Danny says that he will learn English.    Do you know where he c

11、ame from?    Please tell me how I can get to the bus station .,语序篇,无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。,practice1.Did you know _?A. who he was looking after                                   B. w

12、ho was he looking for C. who he is looking for                                        D. who he is looking after2.Could you tell me _?A. when will they leave Beijing          

13、                   B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing                              D. when did they leave Beijing,A,C,宾语从句,历年中考涉及宾语从句题目举例1. Id like to

14、 see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _?长宁区49题when your plane took offwhen did your plane take offC.   when your plane takes offD.   when does your plane take off,2.-Could you tell me  _  ?-Yes ,he_to America.A.where is he ;has goneB. where he is ;has goneC.where he is ;

15、has beenD.where is he ;has been3. -Do you know _the girl in green is?(2016.济南）    -Im not sure.Maybe a teacher.   A.when                     B.how   C.where                    D .w

16、hen,4.  Could you tell me_ tomorrow evening?卢湾区48题Well, it will start at 9 oclock.A) when the film will start B) when will the film startC) when the film would startD) when would the film start,ook.,5. Jacks mother wants to know _.青浦区48题A) when will Jack come back B) when Jack will come backC)

17、when would Jack come backD) when Jack would come back,Summary宾语从句三要素    1连词    2时态的变化    3语序,宾语从句三要素,that+陈述句,ifwhether+一般疑问句,特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句,主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态,语序,宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序,客观真理时态不变,Homework,1. Review the knowledge about the Object clause.2. Finish the exercise of the Object Clause in the workboook.,.,Good bye,U盘、电脑坏了？教学资料不见了？以前的资料没保存？每一届重复劳动？找不到精品课件、试题、教案反思？各大文库价格昂贵？来【163文库】吧，你可以：上传分享资料赚取零用钱；创建教学空间，分类收藏存储资料；方便下届使用；百万教学资源供你下载；【平台地址：】,