2021新版人教版选修一英语UNIT 1:Part 1 Reading and Thinking同步作业.docx
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- 2021新版人教版选修一英语UNIT 1:Part 1Reading and Thinking同步作业 2021新 版人教版 选修 英语 UNIT Part Reading Thinking 同步 作业 下载 _选择性必修第一册_人教版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Part 1 Reading and Thinking 基础过关练 .单词拼写 1.The article examines how the special (特征)of plastic can cause environmental problems. 2.Knowledge has become a (关键性的) factor in the progress of a country. 3.He had no (客观的) evidence that anything extraordinary was happening. 4.Wa
2、ter is (必丌可少的)to keep every living thing alive. 5.Present at the meeting were 200 people from all walks of life, who were m advanced workers. 6.Theres absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they dont include poisonous s . 7.After o a specific college degree a job applicant can be c
3、ompetitive for previously unavailable jobs. 8.The Lakers d the New Orleans Hornets the day before yesterday. 9.Solids(固体) turn to l at certain temperatures. .选词填空 get stuck insist on commit.to(do) 1.He was not expected to go, but he going. 2.I was eating a turkey sandwich and the food just in my thr
4、oat. 3.They themselves study harder than before. .单句语法填空 1.Lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor (academy) performance. 2.He made a very thorough (analyse) on the situation. 3.He (acknowledge) that he had broken the law. 4.They are committed to developing a new (evaluate) system.
5、5. (science) management promotes production. 6.Have you seen the exhibition at the (botany) garden? 7.Heres some (boil) water. Have a drink whenever youre thirsty. 8.Many people make a sharp (distinct) between humans and other animals. 9.Rudolph said no more. (apparent) he was a man of few words. .翻
6、译句子 1.被邀请来参加本次夏令营开幕式我深感荣并。(It is an honor for sb. to do sth.) 2.普遍认为新鲜食物对我们的健康有益。(It is acknowledged that.) 3.我们负责任地控制住自己对环境的影响是至关重要的。(It is crucial that.) .诼文语法填空 Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist of great 1 (achieve). Born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, Tu Youyou graduat
7、ed from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen for a research team 2 was formed by the government with the aim of discovering a new treatment 3 malaria and two years later she became the head of the project in Beijing. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical
8、texts, 4 (evaluate) 280,000 plants for their medical properties, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. As a 5 (commit) and patient scientist, she never acknowledged defeat whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out us
9、eful extract by 6 (boil)the sweet wormwood, she began even 7 (careful) thinking and research work. She drew 8 conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood 9 (destroy) its medical properties. So she used a lower temperature 10 (draw) out the extract and finally she succeeded. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10、 10. 能力提升练 .阅读理解 A Mother Teresa was a great woman, who did a lot to improve the social conditions of mankind. Due to her contribution to society, she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize at the age of 69. She was brought up in a Catholic family. When she was only seven, she lost her father. Even as a
11、child, she was interested in the life of missionaries (传教士). At the age of 18, she decided that she would become a nun. She left her home and went to join the Sisters of Loreto. It was the first step that she made towards providing services for mankind. On October 7th, 1950, Mother Teresa received V
12、aticans permission to start the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, the mission of which would be to take care of the needy, the homeless, and people who were shunned by society. Then it had a number of branches all over the country. The journey of Mother Teresas Missionaries of Charity started wit
13、h the creation of homes for “the Dying”. In 1983, Mother Teresa suffered from a serious heart attack while she was in Rome. However, she recovered. But, in late 1989, she got an attack again. Her condition went worse and in 1991, she suffered from pneumonia. Taking her health problems into considera
14、tion, Mother Teresa decided to resign (辞职). A secret vote was conducted in which all the nuns voted for the stay of Mother Teresa except herself. So, she agreed to continue serving as the head of the Missionaries of Charity. Day by day her health was getting worse. On September 5th, 1997, exactly th
15、e ninth day after her 87th birthday, this great soul departed for heaven. 1.Why did Mother Teresa devote her life to the religious life? A.Because her parents had a deep influence on her. B.Because she wanted to provide services for others. C.Because she thought the life of missionaries was simple.
16、D.Because she came to know the Sisters of Loreto. 2.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “shunned”? A.Cared. B.Concerned. C.Ignored. D.Affected. 3.Why did Mother Teresa decide to resign from her post? A.She realized she couldnt fully serve the people in need. B.She was only w
17、orried about her condition. C.She wished to lead a more comfortable life. D.She knew a heart attack would take her life away at any time. B Born in London in 1825, Thomas Henry Huxley was one of the greatest men of the nineteenth century. In 1846, Thomas Henry Huxley was appointed an assistant docto
18、r aboard HMS Rattlesnake. The ship had been asked to survey areas of the Great Barrier Reef and the neighboring seas. This gave Thomas Henry Huxley an opportunity to study animal life and was the start of his biological career. The voyage lasted four years, during which time he gathered much informa
19、tion on plankton(浮游生物). On his return from the voyage, Thomas Henry Huxley was made a member of the Royal Society in recognition of his scientific work. Although he continued to publish papers about plankton, his interest was turning towards vertebrate(有脊椎的) animals. For some time Thomas Henry Huxle
20、y and his workmates had been discussing the possibility that animal species had evolved(进化), one from another. No satisfactory theories had been put forward, but in 1859 Darwins The Origin of Species appeared. Thomas Henry Huxley at once realized its importance and how the theory of natural selectio
21、n provided the working hypothesis(假说) we sought. For the rest of his life Thomas Henry Huxley struggled to ensure the full recognition of Darwins work. In 1863, Thomas Henry Huxley published Mans Place in Nature in which he compared man and great apes(猿). He clearly showed similarities. Despite his
22、many achievements, he was given no award by the British state until late in his life. From about 1870, Thomas Henry Huxley was too involved in other things to continue actual research. He had always been interested in education. He pioneered the teaching of biology and his method of selecting “type
23、animals” is still followed today. He spent the last ten years of his life writing essays mainly on biology. 4.Why did Huxley go on the voyage? A.To explore the deep sea. B.To do research on sea animals. C.To work as a doctor on the ship. D.To gather information for his paper. 5.How did Huxley react
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