江苏省苏锡常镇四市2021届高三下学期3月教学情况调查（一）英语试题 Word版含解析.doc

1、20202020- -20212021 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一） 英 语 2021 年 3 月 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷 的相应位置。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一

2、遍。 1. What office was the man looking for? A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. Chemistry. 2. Why does the woman make the call? A. She needs a mask. B. A man beside her needs a mask. C. A man nearby doesnt wear a mask. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. An assignment. B. An interesting topic. C. A C

3、hinese traditional festival. 4. What made Luki move out of his first homestay family? A. He had stayed there for three months. B. They were not kind to him. C. He couldnt concentrate on his study there. 5. What does the woman think of the street? A. Perfect. B. Acceptable. C. Disappointing. 第二节第二节(

4、(共共 1515 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分) ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作合时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Call at the womans house. B. Show the woman so

5、me photos. C. Take some pictures of the woman. 7. What might be the first headache in Paris according to the man? A. Business. B. Accommodation. C. Traffic. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. When do the workshops run? 注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答 题卡上。总分为 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 A. Every Thursday. B. Ev

6、ery Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 9. Who cannot join in the workshops? A. A 4-year-old child. B. A 5-year-old child. C. An 8-year-old child. 10. How much should three children from a family pay? A. 7.50. B. 7.00. C. 6.00. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Why does the woman want to buy a new car? A. She want

7、s a more powerful car. B. She doesnt have a car now. C. She doesnt like the color of her present car. 12. What engine size of a car does the woman want? A.2.0 litre. B.2.5 litre. C.3.0 litre. 13. What color does the woman like? A. Any color. B. Royal blue. C. Sky Blue. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. Wh

8、ats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 15. Why doesnt Sharon work in her own office? A. Her desk in it isnt big enough. B. She doesnt like it at all. C. Mr. Smith doesnt allow her to. 16. What does Mr. Smith offer to do? A. Put a small desk in S

9、harons office. B. Help Sharon with the mail himself. C. Ask Miss Green to help Sharon. 17. What will Sharon do next? A. Attend the meeting. B. Finish her work on her own. C Clean up her office by herself. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What does ASO-S mainly do? A. Do solar observation B. Study Earths

10、 atmosphere C. Make weather forecasting. 19. How long will ASO-S stay in orbit at least? A. Four years. B. Forty hours. C. Seventy years. 20. Why is ASO-S so meaningful? A. It can block the suns radiation. B. It may fill Chinas gap in the field. C. It is the first solar satellite globally. 【答案】1-5：

11、CCACB 6-10： BCBAC 11-15： ABCAA 16-20： CBAAB 【解析】听力原文 Text 1 M: Excuse me, Ive been all over the building looking for the Chemistry office but I could only find the Chinese and Geography office. Is this the right place? W: Yes, this is the Chemistry office. Text 2 M: Good afternoon, City Police Stati

12、on. Can I help you? W: Oh, hello, Id like to report a man not wearing a mask here. M: Just a minute and Ill put you through. Text 3 W: Hi there, Martin. How are you going with your report? M: Ive finished it actually. After some consideration, I decided to look at the Chinese traditional Double Nint

13、h Festival. W: Lucky you. Im still trying to find an interesting topic. Text 4 W: You are from Indonesia, Luki. How do you find Suzhou? M: Well, I like it here. I think the city is very beautiful. W: What about your accommodation? Is that OK? M: Yes, OK. At first I stayed with a family for three mon

14、ths. They were very kind to me but they had two naughty boys and I found it difficult to study. Text 5 W: Darling, what do you think of this street? M: Good. Its quiet and calm. And the neighbors dont party on the weekends. W: Yes, everything is okay except the Blacks dog often barks. Text 6 W: Hey,

15、 Jim. I heard you traveled to Paris last year. How was it? M: Absolutely amazing. Ill show you pictures taken in Paris if you come to my house this afternoon. W: Great. What did you visit? M: I visited many tourist attractions: museums, churches, parks and palaces. W: Wow! Ill go to Paris on busines

16、s next month. What should I pay attention to? M: Umm The traffic is horrible. Plan out your route before you go. Then next you should book your plane tickets and hotels in advance. Text 7 M: Good morning, Synmouth Museum. Can I help you? W: Good morning. Im interested in the childrens workshops and

17、Id like a little more information, please. M: Do you mean the Art workshops? W: Yes. M: Um, as you probably know, they run every Saturday. W: Fine. And what about ages? M: Well, all ages from five upwards are welcome, though we do ask that children below eight years of age are accompanied by an adul

18、t. W: Fine. That wouldnt be a problem. What about cost? M: Well, I think youll find them very reasonable. Its2.50 a child, with 50 pence off for each if two or more children are from the same family. W: OK.Thanks. Text 8 W: Im interested in an Audi. M: Sure, weve got many models here. What is the en

19、gine size？Any ideas？ W: The one Ive got at the moment is a 2.0 litre engine but I find it a bit slow on long journeys. Id like a bit more power this time a 2.5 should do. I dont think I need a 3.0 or anything. M: Right. Well, I think the model youre looking at is the Allroad. And heres the color cha

20、rt for it. This blues very popular at the moment. W: Its nice. Whats it called? Royal? M: Yes. W: But actually I prefer this lighter blue Sky. M: Yes, thats popular, too. W: I think Ill go for that. Text 9 M: Sharon? W: Yes, Mr. Smith. M: Would you mind taking your stuff to your office? This is the

21、conference room. And I need to use this room at three oclock. W: Im so sorry. I know I should have worked in my office, but these letters from the audience took up so much space, I wasnt able to do it on my desk. M: I see. Do you have to finish reading them by today? W: Im afraid so. M: Ill see what

22、 I can do for you. And what you need is a bigger desk. W: But my office doesnt have enough room for a big one. M: OK. Well, Ill get Miss Green to help you with these letters so that you can clean up the room before my meeting. W: Oh, no, thanks, Mr. Smith. I can do it myself . Dont bother. Text 10 N

23、ANJINGChinas first solar satellite, ASO-S, is scheduled to launch in the first half of 2022, marking the countrys first-ever mission to observe the sun. The satellite will operate in an orbit above Earth to maintain a view of the sun 24 hours a day. It is expected to be in orbit for at least 4 years

24、, according to Gan Weiqun, a researcher from the project. The sun is the only fixed star that can be studied in detail by humans. The vast majority of its radiation is blocked by Earths atmosphere. Only by sending satellites into space can a complete picture of the sun be presented for further studi

25、es. The satellite will also realize its potential in space weather forecasting. Sun activities can be detected at least 40 hours ahead of their arrival by the satellite. This can help with early warnings of damage to Earths environment. Since the 1960s, more than 70 satellites related to solar obser

26、vation have been launched globally. The ASO-S is expected to fill Chinas gap in the field, according to Gan. 第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分) 第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Scenic landscapes on stamps: A nine-day tour in the cities of Xuzhou, S

27、uqian and Huaian in northern Jiangsu province. This route is associated with local culture, characteristics, and creativity. It offers a taste of the famous canal cities. 2. Life on the Grand Canal: A seven -day Jiangsu tour through the cities of Nanjing, Suqian, Huaian, Yangzhou and Suzhou. This ro

28、ute presents the most authentic, economic, cultural and entertainment-focused activities along the canal from both ancient and modern times. It allows visitors to ride in boats and observe local fishermen fishing. 3. Food, culture, leisure and health: Sever-day experience of local life in Zhenjiang,

29、 Changzhou, Wuxi and Suzhou To increase tourists interest in the traditional culture and crafts of Jiangsu, the route will include pottery, embroidery(刺绣), paper-cutting, cooking and other hands-on experiences. It includes scenic spots along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, ancient water towns, his

30、torical streets and ancient fishing villages. Visitors can join in the recreational farmhouse experience and pick up both fruits and vegetables. 4. A walk into history: Six-day tour in Xuzhou, Suqian, Huaian, Zhenjiang, Changzhou and Wuxi The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal rums through the entire prov

31、ince and has been part of Jiangsus culture for thousands of years. Inspired by the canal, the route includes historical cities Xuzhou, Suqian, Huaian, Yangzhou along with Zhenjiang, Changzhou and Wuxi. 21. Which of the following do the four travel routes share? A. A time duration of less than a week

32、. B. Ancient towns in southern Jiangsu. C. The Grand Canal. D. The city of Suqian. 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四条沿京杭大运河的旅游线路，主要包括线路特色、行程 安排等内容。 【题源】http:/ 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，四条线路都提到经过京杭大运河。故选 C。 22. Which route is the best for an in-depth tourist who wants to cover fewer cities with more time? A. Rou

33、te 1. B. Route 2. C. Route 3. D. Route 4. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，第一条线路行程时长最长，为 9 天，仅途径徐州、宿迁和淮安 三个城市，途经城市最少，最能体现深度游的路线。故 A。 23. What can you enjoy in the route only covering Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou and Zhenjiang? A. Rowing a boat. B. Trying on paper-cutting. C. Growing vegetables. D. Fishing with l

34、ocal villagers. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三条线路中的.the route will include pottery, embroidery, paper-cutting 可知，这 条旅行线路可以尝试剪纸。故选 B。 【词汇积累】scenic landscape 风景 be associated with.与.有关 characteristic n. 特征，特色 authentic adj. 真正的；真实的 hands-on 动手的；实际操作的 recreational adj. 娱乐的；消遣的 【长难句分析】To increase tourists interes

35、t in the traditional culture and crafts of Jiangsu, the route will include pottery, embroidery, paper-cutting, cooking and other hands-on experiences. 句意：为了增加游客对江苏传统文化和手工艺的兴趣，这条路线将包括陶器、刺绣、剪纸、烹饪和其他实 践体验。 分析：此处动词不定式 to increase 作目的状语。 B When people sit together at night and enjoy the glorious moon, an

36、 ancient poem, Prelude to Water Melody, is often read for this occasion. Critics say its probably the best poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Lets just focus on its most famous five lines to make some analysis. In the first two lines of the five, the writer is comparing the life of a man with the c

37、hanging face of the moon. In Chinese culture the moon is always considered to be a perfect carrier of emotions like nostalgia (怀旧) and longing for family reunion. A full moon symbolizes perfection and unity, while a gloomy night may remind people of their misfortunes. When the moon is round and fair

38、 but people are separated from their loved ones, such moments can be even more heartbreaking. Before the comparison, the poet actually complains about the seemingly “ruthless(无情的)” moon and asks her: You should have no spite (怨恨) against man, but why. When people part, are you often full and bright?

39、 However, he soon realizes that no one has an easy ride, just like the moon may not always be bright. The imperfections have been going on since the beginning of time. Thats why he says There has been nothing perfect since the olden days. Bu should we get bogged down (陷入) by the suffering of things

40、with which we cant change? The poet gives his answer: Change your attitude and stay positive. So, we have this everlasting line, _.” The poet hopes that people appreciate the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they can all admire the sam

41、e moon high in the sky. To his day people still use this verse to express their good will and wishes for family members and friends who cant be with them, especially during major festivals. 24. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How we can appreciate Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day.

42、 B. When we must recite the best Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day. C. What made a poet write the best ever Mid-Autumn Day Chinese poem. D. Why a poem is the peak of Chinese poetry about the Mid-Autumn Day. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。本文围绕苏轼水调歌头进行赏析，尤其是对词中的著名的五句诗词 进行分析。 【题源】 https:/ ndex.html 【答案】D 【解析】主旨大

43、意题。根据文章第一段.Critics say its probably the best poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Lets just focus on its most famous five lines to make some analysis.可知，文章主要在讨论为什么这首词是中国 以中秋节为主题当中的顶尖诗歌。故选 D。 25. Why does the poet write “nothing is perfect since the olden day in the poem? A. He doesnt understand why t

44、he moon hates humans. B. He knows eventually the moon will become full again. C. He realizes life is always accompanied by imperfections. D. He understands life is too ruthless and has lost his interest in it. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知，苏轼意识到没有人能一直轻松驾驭，就像月亮不一定总 是那么明亮一样，这些缺陷从一开始就一直存在。所以他意识到生活总是伴随着不完

45、美的。故选 C。 26. Which of the following lines is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 4? A. How long will the full moon appear? Wine cup in hand I ask the sky. B. Looking up, I find the moon bright; bowing, in homesickness Im drowned. C. In spring the river rises as high as the sea; with the riv

46、ers tide uprises the moon bright. D. May we all be blessed with a long life; miles apart, well share the beauty of the moon together. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，诗人希望人们懂得，无论身在何处，只要所爱所想念的人健 康快乐，都能仰望同一轮高高的月亮。同时结合水调歌头原文以及中国文化常识可知，空白处应该是 “但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。”故选 D。A 意为“明月几时有？把酒问青天”；B 意为“举头望明月，低头 思故乡。”C 意为“江春潮水连海平

47、，海上明月共潮生”。 27. We can infer from this article that the author _. A. is a very optimistic poet B. likes the first two lines of the five most C. appreciates the poets optimism in the poem D. believes a positive state of mind is a must to a good poet 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后两段内容可知，作者非常欣赏诗人面对分离时仍积极乐观的态度。故

48、 选 C。 【词汇积累】 glorious adj. 光荣的、 荣耀的； 壮丽的、 辉煌的、 光辉灿烂的 long for 渴望 family reunion 家人团聚 symbolize vt. 象征 seemingly adv. 貌似；表面上 verse n. 诗篇，诗节 【长难句分析】The poet hopes that people appreciate the fact that no matter where they are, as long as the ones they love and miss are healthy and happy, they can all a

49、dmire the same moon high in the sky. 句意：诗人希望人们懂得，无论身在何处，只要所爱的人、思念的人健康快乐，都能欣赏天空中同一轮明 月。 分析：此处 that 引导同位语从句；no matter where 为让步状语从句。 C In 2009, Dr. Kathleen Wermke, who studies babies first sounds, and her colleagues made headlines with a study showing that French and German newborns produce distinctly different cry sounds. German newborns produce more cries that fall from a higher to a lower pitch, imitating (模仿) the falling intonation (语调) of the German language, while French babies tend to cry with the rising intonation of French. At this age, babies experiment w