人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点与练习（无答案）.docx

1、1 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 重点短语重点短语 1. what time 几点 2.get up 起床 3.go to school 去上学 4. get dressed 穿衣服 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6.eat breakfast 吃早饭 7. take a shower 洗淋浴 8. radio station 广播电台 9.at night 在晚上 10. be late for 迟到 11.on weekends 在周末 12.on school days 在学校上课日. 13. best friend 最好的朋友 单词拼

2、写单词拼写 1. She _(通常通常) gets up at 6:30 a.m. 2. I often take a _(淋浴淋浴) before I go to bed. 3. He _(工作工作) in a big factory. 4. What time do you often do your _(作业作业)? 5. How many _(字母字母) are there in English? 6. What are your best _(祝愿祝愿)? 7. Their _(工作工作) are standing and watching at the door. 8. My fr

3、iends are coming _(不久不久). 14. half past six 六点半 15. a quarter to seven 六点四十五分 16. do ones homework 做家庭作业 17. take a walk 散步;走一走 18.go home 回家 19.go to bed 去睡觉 20.eat quickly 吃得快 21.play sports 做运动 2 9. He _(听听) to the teachers carefully in class. 10. My friend _(写信写信) to me three times a month. 一重点单

4、词一重点单词 1.dress n.连衣裙 v. 穿衣服 get dressed 穿上衣服 dress sb 给某人穿衣服 2.usually adv.通常 never adv.从不 频率副词的位置：be 动词之后，实意动词之前 翻译句子：他从不迟到 我通常在晚上才回家。 3.辨析：job/work Job n. 工作，职业 （可数名词） Work n.工作（不可数名词） homework n.家庭作业 do ones homework v.工作 练习：His_ is a teacher. My father_ in a hospital. I have much _ to do. 4.exer

5、cise n.锻炼，练习 v. 锻炼 Do exercise 做锻炼 do morning exercises 做早操 He often_ in the morning. Students do eye_ after class. 5.clean v. 打扫，弄干净 adj. 干净的 My mother _ the room on weekends. 3 His room is very _ and tidy. 6.walk n./v.步行 Walk to school 走去学校 walk home Take a walk 散步 7.taste v.品尝 n. 味道 The food tast

6、es very good. 8. life n.生活，生命 （1）“生活” ，基本用单数。My life、our life、live a +形容词+life“过的生活” （2）“生命” ，多指人的生命，用复数。Their lives、save ones lives“救某人的命” 二重点句型 1.Im never late for work. Be late for. Be late for school 上学迟到 2.I dont like to get up early. 1)like to do/doing 喜欢做某事 翻译：这些男孩喜欢打篮球。 我喜欢运动。 2)get up 起床 3)

7、early adj./adv. 早的 早班公交车 _ 3.I dont have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. 1)for breakfast 翻译：你午餐想吃什么？ 2)quickly adv.快的 quick adj.快的 4 He runs very_ He is a _ runner. 4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. eitheror意为“或者或者，不是就是，要么要么” 。这个结构可用来连接两个 独立的词、短语、甚至独

8、立的句子。 e.g.You can come either today or tomorrow. 你可以今天或明天来。 Either you leave now or Ill call the police! 要么你现在就离开，不然我就打电话报警！ 注意：当 eitheror连接两主语的时候，谓语动词采取就近原则。 e.g.Either my father or my brothers are coming. 不是我父亲就是我兄弟要来。 练习：Either you or I _ at home. Either he or his brother_ doing sports. 5.At twel

9、ve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. Lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 辨析：Many/much/some/any 6.She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 1)be good for/be good at/be good with 翻译： 她擅长讲故事。 这个新老师和他的学生相处的很好。 蔬菜对身体有好处。 2)Taste 练习：用助动词填空 1. When _ her father go to work? 2. We _ (not) eat lu

10、nch at home? 3. _ he play the guitar every day? 4. What time _ you have dinner? 5. Jeff _ (not) know about my morning. 6. _ her grandparents walk in the morning. 5 句子改错 1. Jacks family have a shower. 2. What time do the bus usually here? 3. Does your mother eats lunch at home? 4. I go school at abou

11、t seven oclock. 5. We play games behind class. 6. Lin Tao and Jim usually go to the zoo in Saturday afternoon. 7. He have math from Monday to Friday. 8. I usually play soccer on Monday. 英汉互译 1. 去上班 _ 2. get to _ 3. 上床睡觉 _ 4. get up _ 5. brush teeth _ 6. 洗澡 _ 7. 吃早饭 _ 8. take number 25 bus_ 9. get ho

12、me _ 10. listen to him _ 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Please write and tell _(I) about your birthday party. 2. He always _(make) his breakfast in the morning. 3. What a _(fun) time to go swimming! 4. Whats your _(one) name? 5. This is a card for you with my best _(wish). 6.It _ (be) six thirty in the mornin

13、g now. The Smiths _( be) always_( have ) breakfast at this time. 7. By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their _ (tooth) with water from Hubei. 8.What a _ (fun) story! 9. Either Tom or she _ (be) going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home. 10.Anna always

14、 gets up very _(quick) in the morning, 句型转换句型转换 根据要求改写下面句子： （10 分） 1. He always gets dressed at seven twenty.（改为一般疑问句） 6 2. Lily usually gets up at 6:30. （划线提问） 3. Jack often exercises on weekends.（划线提问） 4. Anna always eats breakfast.（改为否定句） 5. What time does Jane take a shower?（改为同义句） 6. He gets ho

15、me at five in the afternoon. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon? 7. I think Tom is at home. (否定句) I _ think Tom _ at home. 8. Now its five thirty. (同义句) Now its _ _ _. 9. She goes to work by car.(就划线部分提问) _ _ she _ to work? 10. Jacks family has one shower. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ does Jacks family _

16、? 二、重点语法二、重点语法 1.时刻表达法时刻表达法 （1）直接表达法 表达整点时可用“基数词+oclock” ，其中 oclock 没有复数形式，也可省略。 one oclock 1 点钟 eleven oclock 11 点钟 7 表达非整点可用“钟点+分钟” ，两个基数词连用，译为“几点几分” 。 7 点 5 分 seven five 9 点 25 分 nine twenty-five （2）间接表达法 如果分钟数不超过 30， 可用 “分钟+past 十钟点” 来表达。 其中 past 是介词， 意为 “超过” 。 6 点 10 分 ten past six 8 点 18 分 eig

17、hteen past eight 如果分钟数超过 30，可用“ （60原分钟数）to（原钟点数1） ”来表达，其中 to 是介词，表示“还差多少分钟到下一个整点” 。 11 点 50 分 ten to twelve 7 点 45 分 fifteen to eight（或 a quarter to eight） 注意： a当分钟数是 15 时，可用 a quarter 代替，意为“一刻钟” 。 12 点 15 分/12 点一 刻 a quarter past twelve 9 点 45 分/差一刻到 10 点 a quarter to ten They usually eat dinner at

18、 a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们通常晚上六点四十五分吃晚 饭。 b当分钟数是 30 时，可用 half 代替，意为“半小时” 。 1 点半 half past one （3）表示在某一具体时刻用介词 at。 e.g. 在 11 点整 at eleven oclock She usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. 她早上经常是 6:30 起床。 He usually goes to bed at 22:00 in the evening. 他晚上经常 22:00 睡觉。 (go to bed 表示 “睡觉” )

19、 2.询问某人做某事的时间 询问某人何时做某事时,常用 what time 或 when 提问请看例句: Mike usually gets up at six oclock.(对划线部分提问) _ 注意: when 和 what time 都可用来询问时间,但询问具体时间点时,通常用 what time 提问 例如: 你通常早晨什么时候起床? _ 8 我通常在 6:30 起床(具体时间点) _ What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up_ five oclock. A. in B. at C. on D. for I mee

20、t this boy _ a cold morning. He was born _ March. 巩固练习巩固练习 一、单项选择 1. I play the piano _ Friday afternoon. A. on B. in C. for D. at 2. Its time _ class A. to B. for C. in D. on 3. What do people do _new Years Day? A. on B. in C. to D. at 4. I usually _ home at seven. A. get to B. go to C. get D. goes

21、 5. What time does he_ up? A. get B. gets C. getting d. geting 6. I like to sleep _ longer in the morning. A. more B. very C. a little D. many 7. He usually _ school clothes to go to school. A. wear B. to wear C. puts on D. wears 8. What do you_ for breakfast? I _ two eggs and _ some milk. 9 A. have

22、, eat, have B. have, have, eat C. eat, have, eat D. eat, eat, eat 9. _ dont you go to school today? Because Im ill. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 10. Tom is the first boy in the class _ a shower every morning. A. to take B. taking C. take D. takes 11. What time does she _? Ago to school B. go school

23、 C. goes to school D. goes school 12. My father usually _ at 7:00 in the evening. A. gets home B. gets to home C. gets homes D. get home 13. What time is it? Its _ oclock. A. half past ten B. ten past six C. a quarter past two D. about eight 14. Who _breakfast for you? My mother. A. make B. making C

24、. makes D. to make 15. Rick likes to sleep_ longer in the morning. A. little B. a little C. some D. more 16. He works _ night A. a B. the C. all D. for 17. Rick has _ brothers and _ sisters but his family has _ shower. A. one, two, two B. two, two, one C. two, one, two D. one, one, two 18. What time

25、 _ your sister _ to bed? A. do, go B. does, go C. does, goes D. do, goes 19. I eat supper _ 7:00 _ the evening. A. at, on B. on, in C. in, in D. at, in 20. Whats _? Its five fifteen. A. that B. this C. time D. the time 10 21. Hi, Jim. _? Let me see. Its about four thirty. A. How old are you B. Where

26、 is it C. What time is it D. How much is it ( ) 22. We _ have one book. A. but B. also C. only D. always ( ) 23. Im the _ in my family. A. older B. age C. oldest D. old ( ) 24. _? Seven thirty. A. Whats the time? B. What time is it? C. How many time is it? D. A and B ( ) 26. Mary, can you _ me about

27、 your family? A. speak B. sing C. tell D. talk ( ) 27. Can you think _? A. his job is what B. what is his job C. what his job is D. is what his job ( ) 28. I like to watch tennis _ TV. A. for B. to C. with D. on ( ) 29. _ do you usually get up? I usually get up at five oclock. A. What B. What time C

28、. Where D. why ( ) 30. When does your brother _ classes? A. start B. starts C. to start D. starting ( ) 31. Do you want to know my morning? A. to B. for C. about D. of ( ) 32. Please write to me . 11 A. soon B. quickly C. usually D. also ( ) 33. Thanks very much your help. A. to B. with C. for D. at

29、 ( ) 34. Saturday is the day of a week. A. last B. sixth C. seven D. six ( ) 35. Whats the time? Its 12:00. Lets go for _. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. Dinner 二、完形填空。 （10 分） Lily is a good student. She 36 in a middle school now. Every day she 37 at six. She 38 at seven. 39 begins at eight. She

30、 has 40 at twelve at school. At four 41 the afternoon she 42 plays with other 43 . Sometimes she goes home at 5:30. At around seven she 44 homework. She 45 at ten. ( ) 36. A. is B. has C. are D. have ( ) 37. A. get up B. gets up C. go up D. goes up ( ) 38. A. go to school B. go to the school C goes

31、to school D. goes to the school ( ) 39. A. School B. A school C. Classes D. Class ( ) 40. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner ( ) 41. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) 42. A. likes B. like C. often D. even ( ) 43. A. student B. girl C. boy D. girls ( ) 44. A. do B. does C. did D. doing ( ) 45. A.

32、go bed B. go to bed C. goes bed D. goes to bed 三、阅读理解。 （20 分） （A） On weekdays, David gets up at 6:30. He has breakfast at seven, and then he goes to school by 12 bus. He gets there at 7:15. He doesnt like to be late. Classes begin at 8:00. He has lunch at twelve at school. He goes home at 5:30 in th

33、e afternoon. On weekends, he gets up at about 8:00 and makes breakfast for his family. His parents like him very much. ( ) 46. David gets up at 6:30 _ . A. every day B. on Sunday C. on weekdays D. on Saturdays ( ) 47. David goes to school _ . A. by a bike B. by bus C. by cars D. No.3 bus ( ) 48. He

34、has _ at twelve at school. A. breakfast B. lunch C. classes D. supper ( ) 49. _ makes breakfast for the family on Sundays. A. David B. Mother C. Father D.I ( ) 50. Which of the following is right? A. David wakes up at 6:30 on weekdays. B. Davids first class begins at 8:00. C. David is often late for

35、 school. D. David always gets home at5:30. （B） 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。 Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes to study Chinese. He is in No. 15 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He is never late for school. He studies hard. He can

36、read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class, he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. Were very glad to stay with him. On Sunday, he often helps his mother clean the house, m

37、end (修理) something or do some shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. He likes living here. He likes the Chinese students very much. We all like him, too. ( ) 51. Jim doesnt like Chinese food. ( ) 52. After class, he likes singing and playing basketball. ( ) 53. On weekdays, he often helps his mo

38、ther clean the house. 13 ( ) 54. He gets up early every day. ( ) 55. He often helps us with our English. （C） Hi! Im Cathy. Every morning I wake up at 6 oclock and read English at 6:30. Then I have a big breakfast at 7 oclock and go to school at 8 oclock. Our school starts at 8:30. We have four class

39、es in the morning and take a longer break (休息) at 10 oclock. We do exercises on the playground during the break. Some schools even play music and all the students dance. Isnt that cool? I usually have lunch in the school cafeteria (自助餐厅) at 12:00. I take a nap (小睡) in the classroom after I finish (完

40、成) all the homework for the morning classes. The afternoon classes start at 2:00 and finish at 4:00. Then we can do our outdoor activities for an hour. We can play basketball, soccer, tennis and volleyball. We can go to all kinds of club. I go to the chess club. In the evening I eat dinner at 6:30.

41、Then I go out for a walk (散步), play the guitar, do my rest homework, take a shower and read a book. I usually go to bed at 9 oclock. Thats my day, a busy but happy day. 请根据文章内容，把小作者的一天的活动填入表格中。 Time Activity Time Activity 6:00 7:00a.m. 56. 12:302:00 p.m. 58. 7:00 a.m. Have a big breakfast 2:30 p.m. Start classes 8:30 a.m. Start classes 4:30 p.m. 59. 10:00 a.m. 57. 7:009:00 p.m. 60. 12:00 a.m. Have lunch 9:00 p.m. Go to bed