人教版 七年级下册英语Unit 3 How do you get to school测试卷（含解析）.doc

1、Unit 3 How do you get to school? . 单项选择。(15 分) 1. They Beijing in the evening and stayed there. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. left for D. got 2. is it from the library to school? A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 3. My sister gets up early and breakfast. A. have a quick B. has quick a

2、 C. has a quick D. have quick 4. The rain is heavy, so I stay here. A. must B. have to C. stop D. live 5. Listen, some students in the classroom. A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking 6. Lily is ill, she goes to school. A. Although; / B. Although; but C. But; although D. Because; / 7. The Zh

3、ongshan Park is not far his home. A. to B. from C. with D. at 8. Do you usually go to work by bus? . A. Yes, I does B. Yes, I dont C. No, I dont D. No, I does 9. How does your friend there? A. get B. arrive in C. arrive at D.get on 10. it take you to walk from your home to your office? A. How long i

4、s B. How long does C. How many time does D. How many hours are 11. He is leaving Jinan next Sunday. A. to B. with C. in D. for 12. is it from your home to school? Three miles. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long 13. It takes me half an hour my homework. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish

5、 D. finishes 14. I often go to school . A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike 15. I like books. A. read B. reading C. look D. looking . 完形填空。(15 分) Lucy lives in the Zhongshan Road. She 16 in the No.6 Middle School. Every day she gets up early and goes to school early. Her home is a lit

6、tle far 17 her school. So she usually 18 a bus. 19 the bus stop there is a fruit shop. It sells different 20 . Lucy often buys 21 in it and she is good at 22 fruit. From the bus stop she walks along the Nanjing Road. Then she takes the third turning 23 the right. Her school is 24 50 meters. 25 it th

7、ere is a park. 16. A. studies B. leaves C. likes D. lives 17. A. to B. at C. from D. away 18. A. has B. takes C. goes D. by 19. A. At B. Near to C. Next to D. Next 20. A. kinds of fruits B. kinds of fruit C. fruit D. fruits 21. A. them B. any C. some D. it 22. A. selling B .buying C. sells D. buys 2

8、3. A. along B. at C. to D. on 24. A. about B. at C. away D. on 25. A. At the front of B. In front of C. In the front of D. At front of . 阅读理解。(20 分) A Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hou

9、rs for the plane to take off and its often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they are still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are la

10、te for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus

11、 stop. Also you cant carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 26. Many people like to travel by plane, because its . A. safe B. slow C. fast D. cheap 27. Which is the bad thing about the train? A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can o

12、pen the windows. D. You can walk around in the train. 28. Which one is NOT TRUE? A. You can choose food on the plane. B. You cant open the windows on the plane. C. Railway stations are usually in cities. D. You cant carry many things with you in a car. 29. If you want to start your journey when you

13、want to, youd better choose the . A. plane B. train C. bus D. car 30. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car be

14、cause he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because its fast. B There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals or carry things. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains go through hills. In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground.

15、 They are called subway in America. They carry people quickly in and out of the city. Can a train run over water? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges. Todays trains have dining rooms for people. You ma

16、y eat something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails (铁轨) and enjoy the wonderful world of trains. 31. This article is about . A. planes B. buses C. cars D. trains 32.

17、 There are all kinds of trains. Here “all kinds of trains” means . A. fast trains and slow trains B. many different kinds of trains C. trains to go through hills D. trains to carry people 33. The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground because . A. the streets are very busy

18、 B. the cities are big C. the trains have dining rooms D. the cities are too small 34. If you are hungry, you may go to of the train to have something to eat when you are traveling by train. A. some rooms B. some shops C. the dining rooms D. the station 35. Its for trains to run over the water but t

19、o build bridges. A. easy; easy B. easily; not easy C. difficult; easily D. easy; difficult . 词汇。根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。(5 分) 36. The library is two (千米) from the park. 37. My T-shirt is old. I want to buy a n one. 38. They (穿过) the river on the ropeway to school. 39. The v around the hills here are friendly

20、. 40. T for your last letter. . 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(10 分) 41. He takes the bus to get to school.(对画线部分提问) he get to school? 42. Tom rides his bike to school. (改为同义句) Tom gets to school . 43. Sarah gets to school by boat.(改为一般疑问句) Sarah to school by boat? 44. Thank you for making my dream come true. (改为同

21、义句) making my dream come true. 45. It takes me about two hours to get to my grandmas home.(对画线部分提问) does it take you to get to your grandmas home? . 阅读简答。(10 分) 阅读下面的对话,然后按要求填写电话留言。 (It was 9:30 a.m. on the morning of October 21st. The phone in Mr. Whites office rang.) A: Could I speak to Mr. White?

22、 B: Im sorry he isnt in right now. May I help you? A: Well, Id like to talk about the new machines tomorrow. This is John Grey of the Dahua Company. B: Im afraid he wont be free tomorrow morning. Can you come tomorrow afternoon? A: Well. What time? B: Any time before 5:00. A: OK. Ill come at 2:00 to

23、morrow afternoon. TELEPHONE MESSAGE FROM: 46. TO: 47. DATE: 48. TIME: 49. MESSAGE: 50. . 补全对话。在对话的空白处填上适当的词,使对话完整。(10 分) A: 51 do you get to school? B: I 52 the bus. A: How 53 is it 54 your home 55 school? B: Its 2.5 kilometers. A: How 56 does it 57 you to get from home to school? B: 58 takes twenty

24、 minutes. What about you? A: I often 59 to school because my home is only fifty meters 60 school. . 书面表达。(15 分) 以“My Best Way of Going to School”为题写一篇短文。 词数:80 词左右。 My Best Way of Going to School 答案与解析：答案与解析： Unit 3 .1. A arrive “到达”,后跟地点名词时大地方用 in,小地方用 at; get to “到达某地” 。句 意:“他们晚上到达北京并住在那里。 ” 2. C

25、问路程、距离要用 how far。句意:“图书馆离学校有多远?” 3. C 主语是第三人称单数 my sister,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。breakfast 常用作不 可数名词,但当它前面有形容词修饰时,就变成可数名词了,指的是特定的一顿饭,所以要加 a。 句意:“我的姐姐起得很早,并快速吃早餐。 ” 4. B must 和 have to 都表示“必须”,但是 must 侧重主观意愿, have to 侧重客观现实。因 为雨大而不能走,而非不想走。句意:“雨下得很大,所以我必须待在这里。 ” 5. D 以 look, listen 开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时

26、。 some students 为可数名词复数作主语要用 are。句意:“听。一些学生正在教室里说话。 ” 6. A 表示转折可用 although 和 but,但两者不能同时出现在同一个句子中。句意:“尽管莉 莉病了,但她还是去了学校。 ” 7. B be far from “离远” 。句意:“中山公园离他家不远。 ” 8. C 对一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答: “Yes,主语+do.” ;否定回答: “No,主语+do not (dont).” 。 当主语是第三人称单数时, do 要变成 does。 句意: “你通常乘公交车去上班吗?”“不,我不是。 ” 9. A 到达某地可用 get to

27、 或 arrive in/at,但如后跟地点副词 here, there, home 时就不用介词。 句意:“你的朋友怎样到达那里的?” 10. B 对多长时间提问用 how long, take 是实义动词要用 does。句意:“从你家步行到办公 室要花费多长时间?” 11. D leave for “离开前往某地” 。句意:“他下个星期天要离开前往济南。 ” 12. A 根据回答可看出是对路程的提问,应用 how far。故选 A。句意:“从你家到学校有多 远?” “三英里。 ” 13. C It takes sb. some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多长时间” 。

28、句意:“完成作业花 费了我半个小时。 ” 14. B ride a/ones bike, by bike “骑自行车” 。 此句已有谓语动词 go,只能用 by bike。 句意: “我经常骑自行车上学。 ” 15. B like doing sth.=like to do sth.“喜欢做某事” 。read books “读书” 。句意:“我喜欢读 书。 ” . 16. A 从下句“Every day she gets up early and goes to school early.”可知她每天起很早 去上学。 17. C be far from “离远” 。 18. B take a

29、bus “乘公共汽车” 。 19. C near 是介词, next 是形容词, near 后直接跟名词作宾语, next 加 to 后才可跟名词。 20. B different kinds of fruit “不同种类的水果” 。 21. C 她经常买一些。 22. B 介词 at 后跟 v-ing,她擅长买水果。 23. D on the right “在右边” 。 24. A about “大约” 。 25. B in front of “在前面” 。 . 26. C 根据第一段最后一句可知是因为飞机快,人们才喜欢乘飞机的。 27. B 根据第二段最后一句可知,火车花费时间长是它的缺点

30、。 28. A 根据第一段倒数第二句可知,在飞机上是不能选择食物的。故 A 说法错误。 29. D 根据第三段第二句可知,小汽车可以随时出发。 30. A 根据第一段可知作者认为到飞机场和离开飞机场要花费很多时间。 31. D 根据文章可看出整篇谈论的都是火车。 32. B 根据第一句可知,火车分为不同的种类。 33. A 根据文中 “In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground.”可知,在大城市街道繁忙,所以火车在地下行驶。 34. C 根据文中“Todays

31、 trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry.”可看出,现在火车上有餐厅,如果你饿了可以去那里吃东西。 35. D 根据文中“The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges.”可知,火车可以很容易穿过水,但建设桥却不容易。 . 36. kilometers 37. new 38. cross 39. villagers 40. Tha

32、nks . 41. How does 42. by bike 43. Does; get 44. Thanks for 45. How long . 46. John Grey of the Dahua Company 47. Mr. White 48. October 21st 49. At 9:30 a.m. 50. Talk about the new machines tomorrow. . 51. How 52. take 53. far 54. from 55. to 56. long 57. take 58. It 59. walk 60. from . One possible

33、 version: My Best Way of Going to School I like to go to school on foot best. First, my home is not far away from school. Second, on my way to school, the traffic is heavy. The street is full of bikes, motorbikes, buses and cars. I think its safer to go to school on foot. Third, I also think walking is a kind of sport. I can take exercise by walking. Its good for my health. So the best way for me to go to school is on foot.