外研版七年级下册英语Module10知识点 语法点 练习题（含答案）.docx

1、一、必背词汇 Pacific psfk adj. 太平洋的 guess ges v. 猜; 猜测 excited ksatd adj. 激动的; 兴奋的 arrive rav v. 到达 relax rlks v. 放松 world-famous adj.举世闻名的 sell sel v. ( sold ) 卖; 出售 French fren(t) adj. 法国的; 法语的 n. 法国人; 法语 top tp n. 顶端 till tl conj. 直到为止 light lat n. 电灯 wonderful wndfl adj. 绝妙的; 了不起的 palace pls n. 宫殿 二、重

2、点词汇 1. pacific adjective she was_(excite)at it. 拓展拓展 7 7 -Have you ever been to Beijing? -Yes. Last month I _ there. A have been B went C will go D go 拓展拓展 8 8 -_ was your trip? -It was great! A What B Where C How D When 拓展拓展 9 9 完形填空 I like travellingLast year I _1_ myself during the May Day holida

3、yI went to Beijing with my parents That was_2_ first visit to BeijingEverything was new to meWe went there_3_ train on 1st May There were too many people on it It_4_ us about three hours to get there . After lunch, we went to Tiananmen Square and Wangling Dajie At the square, we saw many people _5_t

4、he great ceremony( 仪 式 ) we did some_6_WangfujingDajie and I bought some presents for my friends And my parents bought me a_7_ coatI like blue bestWe went to the Great Wall on 2nd MayIt was _8_ to stand on the Great Wall! I also tried lots of famous_9_ in Beijing, such as Beijing duckThey were delic

5、iousWe_10_ home on 3rd MayWhat a great tour! 拓展拓展 1010 任务型阅读 My name is SamYesterday I got up at about 8:00 in the morningAfter taking a shower, I went into the kitchen to cook breakfastThen I heard a strange noise(声音)I thought it came from behind the cooker(炉具)I took away the cooker, but I couldnt

6、see anythingI called my friend Mike for helpHe said it could be a gas leak(煤气泄漏)I was scaredI ran out of my house to call the policeBut then I remembered mat there was no gas in my houseSo I walked back Before I opened the door, I remembered one thing my mum told me a llama(美洲 驼)ran out of the zoo l

7、ast WednesdayI put my key in the door, turned it and opened the door slowlyI heard the noise again!1 walked into the kitchenI found the noise was from a big box next to the cookerI opened the box slowlyI saw a llama in the box !It was snoring(打鼾)!I called the zoo The workers in the zoo came soon The

8、y were happy to see the llama again and they gave me50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 (1)When did Sam get up yesterday? (2)Where did Sam hear a strange noise? (3)Was the noise a gas leak? (4)What did Sams mum tell him? (5)Why did the workers from the zoo give Sam 5

9、0? (1) Ahelped Btaught Cwashed Denjoyed (2) Amy Byour Cher Dhis (3) Ain Bon Cat Dby (4) Aspent Bsaved Ctook Dneeded (5) Awaiting for Bhearing from Cgetting on Dpicking up (6) Asightseeing Bshopping Ccooking Dswimming (7) Ablue Bgreen Cred Dpurple (8) Aclear Bdifficult Cexciting Dsilly (9) Agames Bfo

10、ods Cphones Djobs (10) Acleaned Bfound Cleft Dreturned 拓展拓展 1111 写作题 假如你上周末和家人游览了无锡。请根据下面表格的提示内容, 写一篇 60 词左右的英语短 文介绍你们的周末游, 并分享在你所在英语俱乐部的微信群里。 提示词汇：灵山大佛 Grand Buddha at Lingshan 太湖 Taihu Lake 水浒城 Shuihu Town 三国城 Sanguo Town 周六上午 乘火车到达无锡 周六下午 游览灵山大佛 周日上午 游太湖, 参观水浒城和三国城 周日下午 乘火车返回 答案解析答案解析 题模一：题模一：Mod

11、ule10 词汇应用词汇应用 例例 1.1.1 【答案】C 【解析】 考查单词辨析辨析。根据句意：当猴子们看到饲养员的时候，它们就兴奋地跑过 去。with为介词，后跟名词作宾语。故选 C。 例例 1.1.2 【答案】 1）. arrived 2）. Pacific Ocean 【解析】 考查本课重点核心词汇，根据提示和语境，填出相应单词，注意时态和大小写问 题。 题模二：一般过去式题模二：一般过去式-特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 例例 1.2.1 【答案】B 【解析】 考查特殊疑问句。根据句意：你能告诉我昨天你用多长时间做作业吗？ 大约两小时。A 多久以后；B 多长时间；C 多久一次；D 多少（钱）

12、，根据语境，故选 B。 例例 1.2.2 Module 10 A holiday journeyModule 10 A holiday journey 题模精选 【答案】 1）. Who helped 2）. Where did 【解析】 考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句，注意疑问句结构和词形变化。 随练随练 1.1 【答案】A 【解析】 考查固定搭配。it takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事” ，故 选 A。 随练随练 1.2 【答案】B 【解析】 考查近义动词辨析。根据saw可知为过去时，排除 C；arrive和get为不及物动 词，需要跟介词接宾语

13、，排除 AD。故选 B。 随练随练 1.3 【答案】B 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据句意：工作之后我们太累了。你可以休息一天。A 学习；B 放松；C 保持；D 保存。根据语境，故选 B。 随练随练 1.4 【答案】 1. lasted 2. airport 3. cinema 4. take 5. guess 随堂练习 6. excited 7. French 8. relaxed 【解析】 考查本课重点词汇。根据提示填出对应单词，注意词的正确形式。 随练随练 1.5 【答案】 relax；arrived；excited；building；took 【解析】 句意：有时候, 当我累时, 我出去

14、。结合句意可知是 relax“放松”。 句意：我早上这个村庄。结合句意可知是 arrive, 全文是一般过去时。 句意：很冷当时我很。结合句意可知是 excited“兴奋的”。 句意：我们走向一栋古老的。结合句意可知是 building“僵住”。 句意：我们看墙上的照片, 我一些照片。结合句意可知是 take, 全文是一般过去时。 随练随练 1.6 【答案】D 【解析】 考查一般过去时特殊疑问句的回答。根据问句中did可知，问的是过去的事情， 回答也要用过去式，故选 D。 随练随练 1.7 【答案】B 【解析】 考查过去时的一般疑问句。 根据答语By taxi.可知， 问的是上班的方式， 用h

15、ow， 故选 B。 随练随练 1.8 【答案】 (1)didnt；write (2)How；did；get (3)How；long；stay 【解析】 (1)句子的谓语动词 wrote 是过去式, 否定句需要用助动词 did, 助动词后面跟 动词原形。 (2)划线部分 by train 表示方式, 用 How 提问, 动词 got 是过去式, 疑问句需要用助动词 did。 (3)划线部分 for three days 表示时间段, 用 How long 提问。 助动词 did 后面跟动词原形。 随练随练 1.9 【答案】 CEBAD 【解析】 从下文的回答, 可知问的是“你玩什么运动”。 从下

16、文的回答, 可知问的是在哪里。 从下文的回答可知是一般疑问句, 结合句意可知选 B“你和你同学玩吗?” 根据下文的回答可知是一般疑问句。 最后只剩下 D 了, 意思是“明天会天晴。” 拓展拓展 1 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词固定搭配。it took sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事” ， 故选 C。 拓展拓展 2 【答案】C 【解析】 考查固定搭配。spend time （on） doing sth.“在花费时间” ，故选 C。 拓展拓展 3 能力拓展 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。四个选项中只有reach为及物动词，可直接跟宾语，故选 A。 拓展

17、拓展 4 【答案】 (1)top (2)arrived (3)relax (4)world-famous (5)palaces 【解析】 (1)top 顶端, the top of. .的顶端, 符合句意。 (2)arrive 到达。十分钟前是过去时, 所以动词要用过去式。 (3)relax：放松, and 连接两个并列成分, 所以 relax 和 enjoy 的时态保持一致。 (4)world-famous, 举世闻名的, 复合形容词, 符合句意。 (5)palace 宫殿, 由 these 可知此处为复数。 拓展拓展 5 【答案】 1. went to 2. moved to 3. How

18、 long; it take 4. take a walk 5. the day before yesterday 【解析】 考查本课中重点表达，注意固定搭配和时态问题。 拓展拓展 6 【答案】 (1)finishing (2)shopping (3)visited；tired (4)interesting (5)exciting；excited 【解析】 (1)spend some time doing sth“花时间做某事”。 (2)do some shopping “购物”。 (3)时间状语是 yesterday, 动词用过去式；“疲倦”be tired。 (4)“有趣的东西”inter

19、esting things。 (5)事情本身令人激动用形容词 exciting；人感到激动用形容词 excited。 拓展拓展 7 【答案】B 【解析】 考查时态。答语中last month为过去时标志，go的过去式为went，故选 B。 拓展拓展 8 【答案】C 【解析】 考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句。根据语境：你的旅行怎么样？非常赞。 根据答语可知，问的是旅途玩的如何，故选 C。 拓展拓展 9 【答案】 DADCA BACBD 【解析】 (1)A、helped 帮助 B、taught 教 C、washed 洗 D、enjoyed 享受, 喜欢。 Last year I myself duri

20、ng the May Day holidayenjoy oneself 固定搭配, 玩的开心。去年 我的五一假期玩的非常开心。 (2)A、 my 我的 B、 your 你的 C、 her 她的 D、 his 他的。 That was first visit to Beijing。 That was first visit to Beijing 因为通篇都在讲述我的假期。 (3)We went there train on 1st May。by train。坐火车。乘坐交通工具用介词 by。 (4)A、spent 花费 B、saved 存 C、took 带来 D、needed 需要。It us

21、about three hours to get there . It takes sb sometime to do sth.花费某人多久做某事, 固定搭配。 (5)A、waiting for 等待 B、hearing from 听说 C、getting on 上车, 进展 D、picking up 捡起。we saw many people the great ceremony(仪式)我们看到有很多人, 在等待仪式。 (6)A、 sightseeing 观光 B、 shopping 购物 C、 cooking 烹饪 D、 swimming 游泳。 we did some Wangfujin

22、g Dajie。王府井大街是一个商业中心, 所以只能是购物。 (7)A、blue 蓝色 B、green 绿色 C、red 红色 D、purple 紫色。And my parents bought me a coatI like blue best我最喜欢蓝色, 所以我父母买给我的是蓝色的外套。 (8)A、clear 清楚地 B、difficult 困难的 C、exciting 令人激动的 D、silly 愚蠢的。It was to stand on the Great Wall! 站在长城上很让人激动 (9)A、 games 游戏 B、 foods 食物 C、 phones 电话 D、 job

23、s 工作。 also tried lots of famous in Beijing, such as Beijing duck。 北京烤鸭是食物, 所以前一句为我们尝了许多的北京美食。 (10)A、cleaned 清洁 B、found 发现 C、left 离开, 留下 D、returned 回来。We home on 3rd May。我们 5 月 3 日回了家。 拓展拓展 10 【答案】 (1)At about 8:00 in the morning (2)In the kitchen . (3)No, it wasnt. (4)A llama ran out of the zoo just

24、 Wednesday (5)Because he helped them find the llama. 【解析】 (1)由 Yesterday I got up at about 8:00 in the morning可知昨天早上他八点钟 起床 (2)由,I went into the kitchen to cook breakfastThen I heard a strange noise(声音)可知他 在厨房听到了奇怪的声音。 (3)由 I found the noise was from a big box next to the cookerI opened the box slow

25、lyI saw a llama in the box !It was snoring(打鼾)!可知, 发出奇怪的声音的是蛇, 不是煤气。 (4)由,I remembered one thing my mum told me a llama(美洲驼)ran out of the zoo last Wednesday 可知妈妈告诉他一条美洲蛇从动物园跑出来了。 (5)由.I called the zooThe workers in the zoo came soonThey were happy to see the llama again and they gave me50 可知帮动物园找到了

26、蛇。 拓展拓展 11 【答案】 One possible version： Hey, friends !My parents and I visited Wuxi last weekendWe got there by train on Saturday morningIn the afternoon, we visited Grand Buddha at LingshanOn Sunday morning, we took a boat on Taihu LakeWe also Visited Shuihu Town and Sanguo TownThen in the afternoon,

27、 we went back home by train We had a great time in Wuxi 【解析】 (1)开篇点名主旨, 即对无锡周末游的介绍, 例如： last weekend, my parents and I visited wuxi。 (2)具体介绍无锡的景观和自己的行程。 例如： on Saturday morning, we arrived at wuxi by train.we returned on Sunday afternoon.Grand Buddha at Lingshan was great. (3)表达自己无锡之游的感受, 例如：we had a good time there