外研版七年级下册英语期末复习 ppt课件.ppt
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1、复习复习 语法 单词 短语 错题重做 七年级下语法知识点七年级下语法知识点 一览表一览表 Module1:名词性物主代词 Module2:情态动词can Module3: Module4: Module5:特殊疑问句 Module6:方位的表达方式(方位介词的使 用) 一般将来时 be going to do sth will 七年级下语法知识点七年级下语法知识点 一览表一览表 Module7: Module8: Module9: Module10: Module11: 祈使句 Module12: 选择疑问句、感叹句和反义疑问 句 一般过去时一般过去时 be动词的过去式 特殊疑问句过去式 规则
2、动词的过去式 不规则动词过去式 Module1 名词性物主代词 1、能非常准确的说出哪些是形容词性物主代形容词性物主代 词词,哪些是名词性的物主代词。名词性的物主代词。 2、能清楚这样一个等式: 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词= 名词性物质代词名词性物质代词 eg: This is her camera. = This camera is hers. 用括号中的适当形式填空用括号中的适当形式填空 1. Are these _(you ) pencils? Yes, they are _(our). 2. Whose is this pencil? Its _(I). 3. I lo
3、ve _(they)very much. 4. She is_(I)classmate. 5. Miss Li often looks after_(she)brother. 6. Are these _(they)bags ? No, they arent _(their). They are _(we). your ours mine them my her their theirs ours 7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No, _ is very new. ( he ) 9. Mike is m
4、y classmate. _ is good at English . ( his ) 10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she ) 1. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine 2.Is that _ uncle? No, it isnt A. he B. she C. her D. hers 3. My uncle bought a new bike for _. A. theirs B. they C. me
5、 D. I 4. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her its B She her He his C C C The iphone is mine. This is _ _. That is his cup. That cup _ _. my iphone is his Module2 情态动词can 1、明确can表达的是“某人能做什么”, 体现的是一种能力。 2、词性是情态动词。 语法当中,情态动词情态动词+动词的原形。动词的原形。 否定为否定为cant, 变疑问句,把变疑问句,把can提前。提前。
6、 过去式为过去式为could Example 例子例子 They can speak English very well. They cant speak English very well. Can they speak English very well? Yes, they can. No, they cant. Module3-4 :一般将来时 1、be going to do sth 一切遵循be动词的变 化规则。 2、will为情态动词。will + v.原形原形 (没有人称和数的变化) 否定为否定为wont 变疑问句时,将变疑问句时,将will 提前。提前。 Example 例子
7、 The clever boy is going to cook a meal. The clever boy isnt going to cook a meal. Is the clever boy going to cook a meal? Yes, he is . No, he isnt. Example 例子 I will go shopping with Mozart. I wont go shopping with Mozart. Will you go shopping with Mozart? Yes, I will. No, I wont. Module5 特殊疑问句 1、掌
8、握常用的几个特殊疑问词。以及明确 是对什么成分进行提问的。 how much how long what colour how many how often why 2、结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的结构。 (特殊疑问词后面跟(特殊疑问词后面跟be或者助动词)或者助动词) Example 例子 We travelled by train. (对画线部分提问) _ _ you travel? _ will you stay in China? For about three weeks. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far 对距离提问对距
9、离提问 How do Module 6 方位的表达方式 1、方位介词。 2、关于问路的句子。 七年级下语法知识点七年级下语法知识点 一览表一览表 Module7: Module8: Module9: Module10: Module11: 祈使句 Module12: 选择疑问句、感叹句和反义疑问 句 一般过去时一般过去时 be动词的过去式 特殊疑问句过去式 规则动词的过去式 不规则动词过去式 祈使句:祈使句:是用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、 禁止、请求或命令的句子。 eg: Come to my office. 到我办公室来。 Dont be late for school! 不要上学迟到! 说话
10、的对象都是“你”或“你们” 以动词原形开头 否定时用“dont” 有时候可在最前面加上“please” 1. _ (be) a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! 2. Its an important meeting. _ (not be) late. 3. _ (look) out! A car is coming. 4. _ (not worry). Be happy. 5. Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard. A. not B. no C. dont D. cant Be C Dont worry Dont be Look 选
11、择疑问句 连接词用“ or ” Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine? _. A. Yes, a dictionary B. No, a magazine C. A magazine D. Yes, both C Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? _. Id like tomato noodles. (2008年宁 波) A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None B A. either::两个当中随便哪一个都可以 B. neither:两
12、个当中两个都不要 D. none:三个及三个以上都不要 感叹句! 1_ great picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 2Look at the smog (雾霾)._bad weather it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 3. Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. -Wow, _! A. how exciting news B. what exciti
13、ng news C. what an excited news D. how excited the news is D B C 反义疑问句反义疑问句 【注】若前面部分seldom, hardly, never, few, little, nothing 等否定词,后面要用肯定式。 1.She said nothing, ? 她什么也没说,是不是? 2. He can hardly swim, ? 他几乎不会游泳,是不是? 3. They seldom come late, ? 他们从来没有来迟到过,对不对? did she can he do they 1. He likes apples,
14、 _? A. is he B. isnt he C. does he D. doesnt he 2. He seldom came here, _? A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he 3. Let us go to play football, _? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we 4. Betty is from the USA, _? A. is Betty B. is she C. isnt she D. isnt Betty A D C D 一般过去式 1、be动词的过去式:
15、 am、is are was 单数 were 复数 2、规则动词的过去式:通常在动词后加ed。 1. 以不发音的e结尾,直接加d 2. 辅音字母+y: 变y为i,再加ed 3. 元音字母+辅音字母,且重读闭音 节:双写末尾辅音字母,再加ed. 3、不规则动词的过去式。 (要求记忆掌握) 书上120页 4. 特殊疑问句和过去式的结合 特殊疑问词 did go _ leave_ have/has_ find_ take_ get_ are_ see_ say_ write_ bring_ do_ catch_ buy_ come_ spend_ become_ read_ went had fou
16、nd got saw wrote read did bought spent left took were said brought caught came became 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw him just now. _ was went went could see 6 Tom wasnt watch T
17、V last night. _ 7 I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8 He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9 Who find it just now ? _ didnt 加加do waited found 1. His mother _ (be) a shop assistant last year. 2. She _(not practice) the guitar yesterday. 3. I _ (write) the novel every year. 4. They all _ (go) to the moun
18、tains yesterday morning. 5. She _ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. 6. Jims weekend _ (be not) bad. 7.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. was didnt practice write went didnt visit wasnt didnt do 否定句: 1. Lucy did her homework at home. Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. He found some meat in the
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