外研版七年级下册英语模块知识复习 (1).docx
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1、Module1 Lost and found Unit1 Whose bag is this? 1. welcome (back)to+地名 欢迎(回)到某地 2. Here is/are. . 在这儿/这儿是. E.g.Here is an eraser. Here are some watches. 3.careful adj.仔细的,小心的,谨慎的 反义词 careless adj.粗心大意的 be careful/careless with sth. 对.小心的/粗心大意的 be careful/careless to do sth 小心的/粗心大意的去做某事 Unit2 Are th
2、ey yours? 1.welcome(back) to+地名 欢迎(回)到某地 2. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 hurry up 快点 hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事 3.leave V.落下、遗忘 V. 离开 E.g. Please close the windows when you leave the classroom. 离开教室的时候请关上窗户。 4、thats why. 那是的原因 Tony walks to school this morning. Thats why he was late for school. 5.基数词+hundred/thousa
3、nd .百/千 hundreds/thousands of. 成百上千/成千上万的. 6.look for/search for.寻找(强调找的动作) find 找到(强调找的结果) 常见短语:look at. 看 look up 查找/往上看 look down 往下看 7、kilo(=kilogram) n.千克,公斤 基数词+kilo(s) .千克/公斤 基数词+kilo(s)+of. .千克/公斤的. 8、写作 招领启事的格式 寻物启事的格式 Found Is this your .?(写明拾到的物品写明拾到的物品) It is (物品特征物品特征) My name is Please
4、 call at 要写明拾到的物品及物品特征; 还可具体写一下在哪拾到的、什么时间捡到的; Lost My is lost. It is (特征特征) My name is . Please call at . 数字数字 需写明物品及物品特征; Unit3 Language in use 【语法】【语法】名词性物主代词名词性物主代词 1.形式:形式: 人称人称 形容词性形容词性 名词性名词性 中文意思中文意思 单数单数 第一人称第一人称 my mine 我的我的 第二人称第二人称 your yours 你的你的 第三人称第三人称 his his 他的他的 her hers 她的她的 its i
5、ts 它的它的 复数复数 第一人称第一人称 our ours 我们的我们的 第二人称第二人称 your yours 你们的你们的 第三人称第三人称 their theirs 他们的他们的 2.用法:用法: 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。 (1)形容词性物主代词在句子中作定语修饰名词,不单独使用。 (2)名词性物主代词常用来代替前面已提及名词,相当于“形容词性 物主代词+名词”。 E.g. My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用 bag,可写成 My(形容词性物主代词)
6、 bag is yellow,hers (=her bag) is red,his (his bag)is blue and yours(your bag)is pink. 用法记忆口决: 有“名”则形“,无“名”则“名”。 意思是:后面是名词的话,前面就要用形容词性物主代词。后面没有 名词的话,就用名词性物主代词。 E. g. 1.Is this your book or mine(= my book)? 2. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours(= your pencil) and the blue one is mine(= my
7、pencil). 用所给代词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. Whats _(you) last name? _(I) last name is Green. 3. Is _ (he) name Eric? Yes. _ (he) is Eric Brown. 4. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 5. _ dresses are red. (we) What color are _? ( you ) 6
8、. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he ) Module2 What can I do for you? Unit1 I can play the piano 1.play v. 弹奏,演奏 Play the piano/volin/guitar. Play+the+西洋乐器名词 弹奏某种乐器 拓展:play+球类名词 Play football/basketball/tennis 2.would like 想要,希望 would like(=want) to do sth. 想要/希望去做某事 拓展:sb. wouldnt like to do s
9、th. Would sb like to do sth? 3.worry v.焦虑,担心 Worry about./ be worried about.担心. 4. speak+某种语言 5. teach sb.sth.教授某人某事 teach sb. do sth.教授某人做某事 Unit2 I can run really fast 1.start n.开始,开端(=beginning) the start/beginning of. .的开始/开端 2.get on (well/badly)with sb. 与某人相处(融洽/糟 糕) 3.everybody/everyone pron.
10、每个人,大家 拓展: 常见的复合不定代词 every:everybody/everyone 每个人/大家 everything 每件事 any:anybody/anyone 任何人 anything 任何事 some:somebody/someone 某人 something 某事 不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。 E.g. Everyone has a lesson every morning. 4、do/does well in.在某方面做的好 be good at(doing)sth.擅长. E.g. She does well in maths.=She is good at math
11、s. 5、ready adj.乐意的 be/get ready to do sth. 乐于去做某事 E. g.Daming is/gets ready to help others. 6、help (sb.)(to)do sth.帮助(某人)做某事 help sb.(with) sth.帮助某人某事 7、choose sb.as/for. 选择某人作为 choose sb.to do sth. 选择某人去做某事 8、promise v.承诺,保证 promise (not) to do sth 承诺/保证(不)做某事 promise that 承诺/保证. 9、fit/healthy adj.
12、健康的,强健的 Keep/stay fit/healthy 10、get the best score 获得最好的成绩 11、tidy adj.整齐的,整洁的 Keep tidy 保持整洁 v. 收拾,整理 tidy up 12.sure adj.确信的,有把握的 be sure(not) to do sth 确信(不)去做某事 be sure of sth. 确信某事 be sure (that). 确信. 13. make +sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物. make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事 Unit3 Language in use 情态动词 can 一、含义: 1
13、.表示能力,意为“能,会” E.g.I can speak English。 2.表示许可,意为“可以” He can watch TV now. 3.表示请求,意为“可以,能够” Can you help me? 二、形式: 肯定形式:can 否定形式:can not(=cant) 三、用法: 1.在句中只能和动词原形连用做谓语,即“can+动词 原形” She can play the piano Daming can cook meals 2. can 没有人称和数的变化 She can play the piano Daming can cook meals 四、句式结构: 肯: 主语
14、+can+动词原形+其他。 E.g. We can play football after school. 否:主语+cant(=can not)+动词原形+其他。 E.g. She cant do housework. 一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? Yes,主语(人称代词)+can. No,主语(人称代词)+cant. E. g.Can Lily cook? Yes,she can No,she cant 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ can+主语+动词原形+其他? E.g. What can you do? 练习 1. He can write in English. (改为否定句)
15、 He _ _ in English. 2. She can cook fish well. (改为一般疑问句并补全肯 定答语) _ she _ fish well? Yes, _ _. 3. They can make chocolate cakes. (改为一般疑问句并 补全否定答语) _ they _ chocolate cakes? No, _ _. 4. That elephant can play football. (对划线部分提问) _ _ that elephant _? Module3 Making plans Unit 1 What are you going to do
16、 at the weekends? 1.go over 复习,练习 have a picnic 去野餐 help with housework 帮助做家务 check my email 查看我的电子邮件 have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课 stay at home 待在家 at/on the weekends 在周末 See/watch a movie 看电影 2.else adv.其他,另外 复合不定代词+else 其他. anything/anyone else 其他任何事/人 特殊疑问词+else who/what else.? E.g. Who else is goi
17、ng to be there? 3、plan n.计划 make a plan 制定一份计划 plan V. 计划 plan to do sth.计划做某事 Unit 2 We are going to cheer the players 1.look forward to(+doing) sth. 盼望(做) 某事 2.make friends(with.) (与)交朋友 3.Cheer for/on 为.喝彩 4.hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope (that).希望 5.win v. 赢,获胜 win sth.赢得某物 6.enjoy v.喜爱,享受.的乐趣 enjoy
18、doing sth. enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time 玩的开心 7.反身代词: 8.go out 外出 go on a camp 去露营 go to the beach 去沙滩 go sightseeing/swimming 去观光/游泳 9. walk n.步行,走 take a walk 去散步 v. 步行,走 walk to +地名 e.g. He usually walks to school in the morning. Unit3 Language in use 语法 be going to 一、定义: be going to 句型
19、表示将来打算、计划、准备去做某事, 一般表达成“打算、计划、准备”的意思。 二、形式: 肯定:am/is/are going to 否定:am/is/are not going to 三、基本用法: 1.be going to 结构表示将要发生的动作或存在的状 态。2.常与表示将来的时间状语连用: 固定单词和短语: tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,soon. in+时间(在.以后):in a week/a year. next+时间(接下来.):next year/weekends. 时间+later(.以后):3days later 3、be(am/is/ar
20、e)与主语的人称和数保持一致。 to 后接动词原形,即“be going to+动词原形” 四、句式结构: 肯:主语+be(am/is/are) going to+动词原形+其他。 E.g.Daming is going to have a picnic next week. 否(be 动词后加 not): 主语+ am/is/are not going to+动词原形+其他。 E. g. We are not going to go to school this weekends. 一般疑问(be 动词提到句首): Am/Is/Are+主语+ going to+动词原形+其他? Yes, 主
21、语(人称代词)+am/is/are. No,主语(人称代词)+am/is/are not. E.gAre you going to have a picnic? Yes,I am./No,I am not. 特殊疑问: 疑问词+ am/is/are +主语+ going to+动词原形+其他? E.g. 注意:如果表示计划去某地,一般只可以说“be going to+地名” I am going to school tomorrow. 拓展: There is/are going to be+主语+其他. 某地将有.。 其中 is/are 的形式取决于主语的人称和数。 E.g.There is
22、 going to be a football match. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _ (watch) a new play this evening. 2. There _ (be) a meeting next Monday. 3. I _ (not see) a movie tomorrow. I have to do my homework. 4. Mr Black _ (fly) to Hong Kong next week. 5.There _(be) two football matches on our playground. 按要求完成下列句子。 1. Is y
23、our sister going hiking tomorrow? (作否定回 答) _, _ _. 2. Helen is going to visit her father next Sunday.(对 画线部分提问) _ _ Helen _ _ _ next Sunday? 3. We are going to China this afternoon.(改为否定 句) We _ _ _ China this afternoon. 4. Im doing my homework now. (用be going to 改 写) Im _ _ _ my homework tomorrow.
24、Module4 Life in the future Unit 1 Everyone will study at home 1、will v.aux.将,将要 will do sth.将做某事 will not=wont 2、life n.生命(复数 lives) n.生活(不可数) 3、change v.改变 change.into. 把.变成. n.变化,改变 the change of. .的变化 4、need v.需要 need to do sth. 需要做某事 E.g.He needs to do much homework everyday. v.aux.需要 need/needn
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