（精）人教版八年级下册英语Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 语法+句型+词汇ppt课件 (3份打包).zip

八年级下册Unit 2 (2) Grammar 不定式 不定式： to do 否定形式： not to do 不带to的不定式： do 做宾语 want, hope, begin, learn, try, decide forget, remember, like, need, start refuse, wish, plan, afford, choose He began to learn English at the age of four 形式宾语 it可以做形式宾语 I find it useful to learn English well 做宾补 ask， tell， want， expect，like，wish， would like He asked me to talk about English study 做主语 To master a language is not an easy thing. 形式主语 Its not an easy thing to master a language. It is + adj. + to do 做定语 放在它所修饰的名词或代词的后面 I have nothing to say on this question. 做状语 目的 To catch the train, he got up early. 原因 Im sorry to hear that 结果 He is too young to understand all that. 疑问词连用 what， which，when， where，how I dont know what to do next. She wants to find where to go. 不带to had better之后 You had better go home now why not之后 Why not go with us？ help后作宾语补足语时，可带to也可不带to Could you help me (to) carry the heavy box？ 不带to 使役动词let，make，have 感官动词see，feel， watch， notice，hear等后面做宾补 I made them give me the money back. I didnt see you come in. 练习 When you leave， please turn off the lights_____energy A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved -Mary is very generous. -Yes, she gave away all her money she owned______people in need. A. to help B. to helping C. helped D. helping He made us_____by making faces. A. to laugh B laughing C. laugh D laughed B A C Next time 八年级下册Unit 2 (3) Key sentences Thanks for watching!八年级下册Unit 2 (3) Key sentences like .things like reading the newspaper to the old people. like prep. 比如，如同 I did many things for Mrs. Green like talking with her. used to They told me stories about the past and how things used to be used to + v. used to的否定结构通常是 didnt use to You didnt use to eat chips when you were young He used to smoke a lot, didnt he? each give up several hours each week to help others. each : 形容词或代词，强调整体中的个体 Each school has its own library. Each of you need finish this project today. every: 形容词，强调于整体 Every child was dressed in a costume each each不能与 almost，nearly及not搭配使用，而 every可以 Almost every window was broken. Not every student went on holiday each不能用于否定句，在否定句中应用none None of the books are/is mine 疑问词十动词不定式疑问词十动词不定式 .but I want to learn more about how to care for animals 疑问词十动词不定式常用于tell， know， decide， learn， teach， explain 等之后做宾语 疑问词：what， who， which，where，when，why，how I didnt decide where to live. He didnt know what to say. 动名词 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me V-ing做主语 Fighting with him is not a wise decision. try Our class is trying to come up with some ideas to cheer up sick children because they are often sad try to do : 努力做某事；试图做某事，侧重需要付出一定的努力 try doing: 尝试做某事，可能不需要太大的努力 She tried to carry the basket. The boy tried calling his teacher. few However，few people think about what they can do to help others 修饰可数名词复数形式 修饰不可数名词 否定（几乎没有；少 ） fewlittle 肯定（有几个；少量 ） a fewa little 练习 (2018宁葫芦岛建昌期中) Could you______ these books to the class? A give out B, give off C, give in D, give up The girl in purple is new here，so_____people know her A. few B, a few C. little D. a little (2018吉林长春九台区期中) She used to______ in the morning, but now she is used to_______ at night A read: read B read: reading C reading: read Dreading; reading A A B Next time 八年级下册Unit 3 Vocabularies Thanks for watching!八年级下册Unit 2 (1) Vocabularies 动词短语 动词+副词 clean up cheer up set up give out give away 如果宾语是代词，代词放在中间 clean it up give them out -look！Whats on the ground？ -Oh, its my sweater. Please_______. A pick it up B put it on C. give it out D take it off A volunteer n. 志愿者 She is a volunteer. v. 自愿做. volunteer to do We volunteer to provide help for the elder people. used to 过去常常. He used to walk to school. be/get used to doing 习惯做. He is/gets used to walking to school. Lonely lonely adj. 孤独的 alone adj.& adv. 单独的 He is a lonely man. He lives in that house alone. satisfaction n. 满意 satisfy v. 使.满意 be satisfied with Im satisfied with what you did. journey journey trip tour travel the act of travelling from one place to another, especially in a vehicle a journey in which you go somewhere, usually for a short time, and come back again a visit to a place or area, especially one during which you look around the place or area and learn about it to make a journey, usually over a long distance sick sick adj. 生病的，可做表语和定语 ill adj. 生病的，只能做表语 He is a sick man. He is sick. He is ill. He is an ill man. (X) raise vt. Raise your hands! rise vi. The sun rises from the east. excited excited adj. 感到激动 exciting adj. 激动的 He feels when he sees you. His expression is when he sees you. 主语的自己感受 他人对自己的感受 excited exciting Next time 八年级下册Unit 2 (2) Grammar Thanks for watching!