2021年人教8下英语Unit 3单元自我检测（有答案）.doc

1、人教人教 8 下英语下英语 Unit 3 单元自我检测单元自我检测 一、单项选择（15 分） 1.To protect our environment,the supermarkets dont free plastic (塑料的) bags for shoppers. A.take B.provide C.carry D.show 2.She stopped talking her mother came into the room. A.as soon as B.unless C.though D. if 3.Its very dangerous for us the mobile pho

2、ne while crossing the street. A.answering B.to answer C.answer D. answered 4.I will never believe in him again.He lets me down(失望). . A.Neither will I B.So will I C.So I will D.Neither I will 5.Could I borrow your camera? ,but please give it back by Saturday. A.Im sorry B.Of course C.Certainly not D

3、.No,thanks 6What would you like, coffee or tea? _ I just need some water. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All 7. Could you please take out the rubbish? _ . But I want to drink a cup of water first. A.Thank you B.Sure, no problem C.Youre welcome D.No,I cant 8. I always hate being late for school. _ . A.S

4、o am I B.So do I C.So I am D.So I do 9.Tom, clean the living room. Mom wont be happy if she sees this _ . A.stress B.decision C.spirit D.mess 10.Daniel is _ his twin brother. They are both l.75 meters tall. A.taller than B.shorter than C.as tall as D.so tall as 11What are you doing? I am doing the _

5、 .Look! How dirty my clothes are! A.dishes B.reading C.shopping D.washing 12May I _ your bike，Molly? Sorry.I _ it to Mike minutes ago. A.borrow;lent B.borrow; borrowed C.lend. Borrowed D.lend:lent 13.I will finish _ the novel this afternoon. Then I will give it back to you. A.read B.reading C.to rea

6、d D.reads 14She looked at me _ great surprise and asked after a long while,“Didnt you leave for Beijing this morning? A.at B.in C.of D.on 15.Her father likes _ dinner but hates _ the dishes. A.making; making B.doing; doing C.making；doing 二、完形填空（10 分） No one hates housework more than I do. I always t

7、ry not to do housework, but sometimes I have to. It is really something that I 1 . But now I find a few ways of making it 2 . Maybe some of these 3 can also help you enjoy your housework. Invite friends over for dinner: this is my favorite way. Everyone likes to go to a 4 house. By inviting friends

8、to your home, youd like to do the 5 . We all know that a clean house can make people 6 . A clean house is part of a successful 7 . Music and singing: it sometimes seems that I never have time to 8 my favorite music. So sometimes I 9 my CD player and listen to music when working. If you like singing,

9、 do it. You are going to find your work is finished before you know it. Give yourself a gift: tell yourself you are going to see a movie 10 you finish your housework. Plan to do something that makes you feel good. 1. A. like B. agree C. dislike D. disagree 2. A. interesting B. difficult C. happy D.

10、successful 3. A. songs B. ideas C. gifts D. music 4. A. new B. nice C. big D. clean 5. A. chores B. homework C. sports D. job 6. A. wiser B. happier C. healthier D. wilder 7. A. life B. survey C. party D. lunch 8. A. look B. buy C. play D. enjoy 9. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 10.

11、A. before B. and C. after D. or 三、阅读理解（30 分） A It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked at her three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There w

12、ere empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere. Sarah got angry. “How dirty and untidy this place is! ”She said to her children. “I cant work all day and then do housework all evening. Im not doing the housework! ”And so, Sarah didnt do the house

13、work. She didnt clean. She didnt do the dishes. She didnt wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV. Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the childrens clothes were dirty, too. Every trashcan was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy. Then one day Sar

14、ah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children had cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. “OK, Ill do housework again. But you must help me. ” Now Sarah and her three

15、 children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV. 阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Sarah has three children. ( )2. Sarah was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room. ( )3. One day Sarah got home and found that the children were cleaning the kitchen. ( )4. After Sarah did the h

16、ousework again, the children stopped doing it. ( )5. The children finally learnt that they should share the housework. B Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates ha

17、ve better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program. The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly(凤凰周 刊). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiaos school didnt have lu

18、nch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger. Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂)at Xiaos school. The message soon got the support and attention(注意)of tens of thousan

19、ds of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds(慈善机构), finally set up the free lunch program. Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a months worth

20、 of meals, or a years worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http:/www, mianfeiwucan, org. According to the China Development Research Foundation(基金会), there are about 23 million resident students(住宿生)in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and cant

21、afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that cant afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch programs official website. In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools. 6. Gao Defu used to for lunch at noo

22、n. A. have meat and vegetables B. have enough food C. have only an ear of corn D. have only water 7. The free lunch program was started by . A. a student in a primary school B. a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly C. a primary school teacher D. 500 reporters and some charity funds 8. In Paragraph 2, t

23、he underlined word lessen means in the passage. A. giving a lesson B. stopping the feeling of thirst C. making the feeling of hunger smaller D. stopping the feeling of hunger 9. finally set up the free lunch program. A. Deng Fei B. Local teachers and foundation workers C. The kind people D. Some 500

24、 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds 10. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Many students from poor families cant afford nutritious lunches. B. In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch. C. More than 16 million yuan reached the free lun

25、ch program soon. D. A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches. C Many kids help parents to do chores in the house.They may take out the trash,walk the dog or sweep the floor.In return,some kids get money or other rewards from their parents,such as 20 minutes to play

26、 computer games. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.One of them is Jane Smith,a parenting educator and family coach.She believes if kids get rewards,they may think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return.For example,kids wont sweep the fl

27、oor if they see it is dirty.But they will do it if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Jane said.“A home is a living space for everyone in the family.Its important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.” Other people hold different opi

28、nions.They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores.It also teaches them real world lessons.They can learn about how we work to make money. Now,there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores.The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online

29、or in life.With the app Chore Monster,kids earn digital points after doing chores.Kids can exchange their points for real rewards,such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.“Our goal is to encourage kids,so they can earn rewards,” says Joe Black,founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need posit

30、ive power to make them do chores.” 11.Jane Smith thinks that . A.housework isnt worth doing B.kids are not willing to do chores C.kids should get something in return D.kids shouldnt get rewards for doing chores 12.ChoreMonster is a(n) . A.educator B.coach C.app D.app founder 13.If rewarded for doing

31、 chores,kids can learn to . A.take responsibilities B.use apps well C.make money through work D.understand team effort 14.Whats the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage? A.To give kids points and gifts. B.To encourage kids to do chores. C.To exchange points for real rewards D.To give kids ad

32、vice on doing chores 15.The passage mainly talks about . A.how to encourage kids to do chores B.what kind of chores kids should do C.if kids should do chores at home D.whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores 四、词汇运用（10 分） A.单词填空。 1. Most of us dont like doing c_at home. 2. The l_ room is too

33、 dirty. 3.Have you f_ your homework? 4. I can do the d_ and clean the kitchen. 5.My brothers bed room is always in m_.He often cant his things. B. 根据句意、汉语意思和首字母提示完成句子。 6.The children are picking up the r_(垃圾)in the river. 7.Children often help c_(打扫)the rooms in the old peoples home. 8.There are som

34、e dirty clothes on the f_（地板）in his bedroom. 9.-Mary, could you help f_(折叠)the clothes? -Yes, sure. 10.Linda often helps her mother_ _ _(洗餐具)after dinner. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10 分） 1当我正在玩电脑游戏的时候，我妈妈过来了。 While I was playing computer games, my mother _ _ . 2他扔下书包，走进了卧室。 He _ _ the schoolbag and walked into t

35、he bedroom. 3他和迈克一样高。 He is _ _ _ Mike. 4他们惊讶地看着那个陌生人。 They looked at the stranger _ _ . 5我一走进教室，我的同班同学都站了起来。 _ _ I walked into the classroom,my classmates stood up. 六、短文填空（10 分） Most of us probably dont like doing housework. And most of us think that 1 (clean)the bathroom or cooking dinner for the

36、family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has to 2 (do)it. Most of the time, our parents have to do the housework. Is it 3 (real)fair(公平的)? Doing housework is really not as 4 (bad)as it sounds. If we all do our part, it 5 (seem)less annoying. Why should your mother have to wash your d

37、irty clothes? You are able 6 (take)care of yourself. Doing some housework will show that you are 7 (become)more and more independent. Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework. But most parents work all day and are then expected 8 (keep)a clean house! Dividing housework among the who

38、le family will make everyones job much 9 (easy). Please remember: Learning 10 (do)housework can provide you with valuable skills for the future. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、书面表达（15 分） 假设你是丽莎(Lisa),某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework”这一话题展开征文活动,请你根据自己的体会,写一篇短文向该报社投 稿。 提示:

39、1.Whats your opinion (观点) about it? 2.What are the advantages (好处)of doing housework? 要求:1.语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥; 2.不少于 80 词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I think that_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours truly, Lisa 参考答案 一、BABAB CBBDC DABBC 二、15. CABDA 610. BCDAC 三、 FTFFT CBCDD DCCBD 四、1. chores 2. living 3. f

40、inish 4. dishes 5. mess 6. rubbish 7. clean 8. floor 9. fold 10.do the dishes 五、1.came over 2.threw down 3.as tall as 4.in surprise 5.The minute 六、 1. cleaning 2. do 3. really 4. bad 5. will seem 6. to take 7. becoming 8. to keep 9. easier 10. to do 七、Dear Sir or Madam, I think that teenagers like m

41、e should help our parents with housework. First,doing housework makes us independent.We cant depend on our parents all the time.So we should learn how to take care of ourselves now. Second,doing housework is a kind of physical exercise.It helps us stay healthy and strong. Third,since we live in a house with our parents,its fair for us to work together and make the house clean and comfortable. All in all,doing housework helps us to learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness.So I think teenagers should learn to enjoy doing it with our parents. Yours truly, Lisa