2021学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit5单元知识点总结与练习（无答案）.doc

1、1 2019-2020 学年人教版英语八年级下册学年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A 一、短语翻译 1.在的时候 2.在街上 3.在公交站 4.等公交车 5.步行回家 6.(闹钟)发出响声 7.洗个热水澡 8.下大雨 9.错过公交车 10.接电话 11.这么多次 12.使更亲近 13.狂风 14.乌云 15.把几块木头搭在窗户上 16.确保，保证 17.进入梦乡，睡着 18.逐渐消失，逐渐变弱 19.一片混乱 20.倒下的数木 21.互相帮助 22.在困难的时候 23.立刻，马上 2

2、4.看一看 25.事故地点 26.因为这场大雪 27.重重地敲打着窗户 二、单词拼写 1.Sally hasnt been to Beijing. I havent been there, e_. 2.Please make s_ to turn off the computer when you leave. 3.The medicine doesnt w_ well. 4.It rained so h_ last night that the lake is full of water now. 5.The teachers desk is a_ the wall. 6.Mr Wang i

3、s strongly a_keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. 7.While he was listening to the music, he fell a_. 8.The wind d_ down at last and all was quiet. 9.Everyone knows that the sun r_ in the east. 10.The ground was covered with f_ leaves. 11.My bike was b_, so

4、 my father drove me to school. 12.I called you yesterday, but you didnt p_ up. 13. Dont read in the room, because the l_ in the room is very weak, 14.In some parts of China the air is so h_ polluted that people never see the sun. 15.Many people were c_ in the rain the rain yesterday. 16.Im afraid of

5、 the dark, so I always sleep with the light o_. 17.Chinese people always get t_ during the Spring Festival. 18.Driving after drinking is a_ the law (法律). 19.The rain started s_ and I got all w_. 20.Internet b_ people around the world nearer. 三、用 when 和 while 填空 1._we were taking in the classroom, th

6、e teacher came in. 2._ they got to the airport,it was raining. 3._ she was reading a book, the phone rang. 4._ I saw the boy, he was wearing a new coat. 5._ I got to Beijing, I called my best friend Kate. 6. _ he was reading, he fall asleep. 四、单项选择 ( )1.There arent many tickets left for the concert,

7、 youd better _ that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans ( )2._, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field (领域). A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 2 ( )3._,Tom! Its time to get up and go to school. A.Wake up

8、B.Make up C.Grow up D.Look up ( )4.We arrived at the station too early and had _to go, so we sat there and chatted with eath other. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere ( )5.Turn down the radio, please. Kate _ in the next room. A.sleep B.is sleeping C.slept D.were sleeping ( )6.They will _

9、Paris at 2:30 this afternoon. A.arrive B.reach C.get D.arrive at ( )7.When I got _ the station, it was raining heavily. A.to B.at C.in D.on ( )8.I hope to _ home early tonight. A.get B.get at C.get in D.get to ( )9.When did you _? A.reach B.get C.arrive D.arrive in ( )10.When did your uncle arrive _

10、 China? -_the morning of April 16th. A.at, at B.in, in C.at, on D.in, on ( )11.The car accident happened _ the rainstorm. A.at the age of B.at the price of C.at the speed of D.at the time of ( )12.Our team _ the Boat Team and _ the basketball game last night. A.beat, beat B.won, won C.won, beat D.be

11、at, won ( )13.The heavy rain beat _ the window when I was reading in the living room. A.at B.against C.for D.with ( )14.Tom is active and outgoing _ his sister Rose is shy and quiet. A.because B.and C.so D.while ( )15.Let me _ his phone number. A.make sure B.make sure of C.make up D.make up of ( )16

12、.Would you _ what time hes arrving? A.make sure B.make sure of C.make up D.make up of ( )17.My legs arent _ well now. A.working B.going C.walking D.doing ( )18.He _ and walked to the window. A.rise B.raise C.rose D.raised ( )19.He _his hat to me as a sign of respect (尊敬) A.rise B.raise C.rose D.rais

13、ed ( )20.Our living standard has greatly been _. A.rise B.raise C.rose D.raised ( )21.Her temperature is still _. A.rise B.raise C.rose D.raised ( )22.I like math and physics _ my brother likes Chinese and history. A.before B.because C.while D.as ( )23.Sometimes the bad things can bring people _. A.

14、close B.closer C.closely D.near ( )24.He looked Tom and Jerry, who had _ to greet him. A.rise B.rose C.risen D.raised ( )25.Sometimes it rains _ Guizhou in summer. A.heavily B.heavy C.strong D.strongly ( )26.Look, Tina is waiting _ the bus stop. A.for B.at C.in D.to ( )27.Look,some people are runnin

15、g the red lights. 3 -We should wait _ others are breaking the rule. A.if B.unless C.because D.although ( )28.Did you _ in the chess club? -No, its boring. People sit there playing chess without saying a word. A.have fun B.have time C.take your time D.waste time ( )29.What _ your mom _ at 7:30 yester

16、day morning? A.did, go B.were, doing C.was, doing D.are, doing ( )30.Please tell me what _ yesterday morning. A.happened B.happen C.happening D.happens ( )31.Last night,it snowed so _that we couldnt open the door. A.hardly B.heavily C.heavy D.strong ( )32.There is a lamp _ the table. A.over B.agains

17、t C.with D.for ( )33.After the typhoon, the streets were _ a mess. A.on B.in C.over D.among ( )34.Sunshine and health often go _. A.with B.away C.together D.along 五、句型转换 1.When mom came home, I was eating ice cream.(同义句) _. 2.He is a quiet boy. (感叹句) _ _ _ boy he is! 六、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.They _(play) bas

18、ketball at four yesterday. 2.I _(clean) my room when my mother got home. 3.My friend _(buy) a gift for me on my birthday. 4.They _(talk) on the phone for an hour last night. 5.While he _(sleep), the phone rang. 6.I had a lot of fun _(play) with my friends after school. 7.All of a _, the light went o

19、ut. (sudden) 8.The _(heavily) rainstorm made many people _(take) hours _(get) home. 9._(make) sure that he was home,I called him up in advance. 10.No_! Do you really have seven _? (kid) 11.Jenny was helping his mom _(make) dinner in the kitchen. 12.The worker was so tired that he fell _(sleep) quick

20、ly. 13.John! What was _(happen) outside? 14.When we woke up, the sun was _(rise). 15.People should help each other in times of _(difficult). 16.There is a hospital in the _(neighbor). 17.The wind was _(die) down at around 3:00 a.m. 18.L_, nobody was killed in the accident. (luck) 19.You are _(luck)

21、to get the last ticket to the ball game. 20.When you called me yesterday, I was busy _(prepare) for the test. 21.He has _(eat) all the sweets. 22.An accident _(happen) to Tom last week. 23. An _road has_on it. (ice) 24.Dont talk to _in a _place. (strange) 4 Section B 一、短语翻译 1.在路边 2.走过 3.前往 4.沉默地 5.拆

22、除，记录 6.首先 7.被杀 8.余下的 9.做有困难 10.也 11.指出 12.停止呼吸 13.重要事件 14.说实话 15.对有意义 16.大声叫唤 17.那个重要的日子 18.静静地坐着 19.等某人做 20.我一生中最快乐的一天 21.看窗外 二、单项选择 ( )1.Last Thursday when I got to the station, I _ I had left my ticket at home. A.understand B.realized C.believed D.seemed ( )2.There is a bridge _ the river. A.abov

23、e B.on C.over D.in ( )3.What trouble I had _ your home. A.found B.to find C.find D.finding ( )4.He is crying. Do you know what happened _him? A.with B.for C.to D.in ( )5.She is _her way to the shopping center. A.make B.take C.making D.made ( )6.There is a tree by the _ of the house. A.side B.way C.r

24、oad D.place ( )7.Mary is waiting for someone to walk _. A.on B.for C.at D.by ( )8.Jenny shouted _ me so that I could hear her. A.at B.with C.for D.to ( )9.The little boy was so _ that he could hardly say a word. A.scare B.scared C.scary D.scaring ( )10.Mrs Jones was _ happy to see her son again _ sh

25、e couldnt say a word. A.so, that B.such, that C.too, that D.as, as ( )11.They are taking _ a dangerous building. A.off B.down C.up D.into ( )12.The Johns heard the news _ the radio. A.in B.over C.on D.out ( )13.I wonder if the lost dog can make its way _. A.to home B.at home C.in home D.home ( )14.T

26、he accident happened _ a windy night last winter. A.in B.at C.on D.of ( )15.What _ yesterday? A.happened you B.did you happen C.happened to you D.did you happen to ( )16.All the students were sweeping the floor _ they heard a man _ “help”. A.when, shouting B.while, to shout C.when, to shout D.while,

27、 shouting ( )17.Great changes have _ in China in the last thirty years. A.taken place B.been taken place C.happened D.been happened ( )18.She found the key that she _. A.loses B.lost C.have lost D.had lost ( )19.When I reached home, my parents _ their supper. A.are having B.have already had C.have h

28、ad D.had already had ( )20.Not only I like this movie, but my mother likes it _. A.either B.as well C.also D.as good ( )21.The hard work made me _ very tired. 5 A.feel B.felt C.to feel D.feeling ( )22.-Have you heard _ Ian lately? -Yes, I got a letter from him yesterday. A.of B.about C./ D.from ( )2

29、3.The teenagers who were born in 1990s often have trouble _ others. A.getting on B.gettting on with C.to get on D.to get on with ( )24.The sports meeting has to be put off _ the bad weather. A.because B.because of C.since D.while ( )25.Listen! Someone _for help. A.called up B.is calling in C.is call

30、ing out D.called out ( )26.I had _ unusual experience on a stormy day. A.a B.an C./ D.the ( )27.I saw a mad man break the table _. A.part B.apart C.down D.up ( )28.He likes to sit at the top of the mountain and watch the sun _. A.rising B.rose C.raising D.raised ( )29.Dont put the bag _ on the groun

31、d. The things in the bag are easily broken. A.slowly B.heavily C.completely D.softly ( )30.I _ my book in the library last week. A.left B.lost C.forgot D.puts ( )31.When he _ home,his mom was cooking. A.arrived at B.got C.went to D.reached to ( )32.When you are _ trouble, why not phone the _? A.at,

32、police B.in, policeman C.in, police D.at, policeman ( )33.So I rudely replied, “Youve dialed the wrong number!” and then _. A.hanged up B.hung up C.held on D.held up 三、句型转换 1.What was he doing when the rainstorm came? (同义句) What was he doing _ _ _ _ the rainstorm? 2.I didnt finish my homework. Lisa

33、didnt finish her homework. (同义句) I didnt finish my homework and Lisa _, _. 或者 I didnt finish my homework, _ _Lisa. 3.Do you remember? What were you doing? (合并为一句) Do you remember _ _ _ doing? 4.I was scared. I could hardly move a step. (合并为一句) I was _ scared _ I could hardly move a step. 5.They took

34、 down the old bridge. (同义句) The old bridge _ _ _ by them. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I have trouble making _(complete) sentences. 2.The work has been done _(complete). 3.The street was _.(silent) 3.The boy was _ to meet his good friend in the country. (surprise) 4.To my _, Tom didnt pass the exam. (surprise) 5

35、. Oh, how can you know this?the woman asked_.(surprise) 6.To tell the _, I dont like the drinks in the caf . (true) 7.I am _ grateful for all your help. (true) 8.I have trouble _ it. (understand) 9.Mr White explained again and again so that he could make himself _(understand). 10.I happened _ a frie

36、nd of mine while I was walking on the street. (meet) 11.His wife was _(kill) in a car accident. 12.I remember _(lock) the doors as I left the house. 13.Remember _ to us when you get there. (write) 14.Its _that pollution is more and more serious. (clear) 6 15.Can you speak louder? I cant hear you _(c

37、lear). 16. Mom asked me _(not sleep) too late. 17.The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _. (invent) 18.We had to get up early _(catch) the early train. 19.Thank you for _(teach) us so well, my dear daughter. 20._(not be) late again. Please get to school on time. 21.I dont know

38、the _(mean) of his word. 22.The next morning, I was so _(scare) to see a snake near my tent. 23.My uncle is a news _. Look. What a wonderful news _ he wrote. (report) 24.-Tom, do you remember _(have) dinner with me last month? -Of course. We had a good time together. 25.Can you explain the _(mean) o

39、f the word to us again? 26._(fall) trees and rubbish were everywhere after the rainstorm. 27.Difficult things can bring people _(close) together? 28.Listen, the wind is _(beat) heavily against the window. 五、单词拼写 1.I c_ forgot his name. 2.Ann kept s_ all day because his little brother broke her boy b

40、ear. 3.As night fell, everything was in s_. 4.To tell the t_, I fell in love with Shanghai when I got there. 5.He has some t_learning English grammar. 6.Mr Smith is making his w_ to his office. 7.The TV news reported the important e_ of the year 2013. 8.They were s_ to hear the bad news. 9.A lot of

41、passengers were k_ in the train crash. 10.I have received some stranger letters r_. 11.I had trouble t_ clearly after that accident. 12.We looked out of the window and r_ that something was wrong. 13.He s_a dog by the side of the road on his way home. 14.She lives a_ from her family because she want

42、s to be independent. 15.These old photos have m_ to my mother. 16.The old woman sat s_ for about an hour. That is to say, she sat for an hour without moving. 17.I was so tired that I felt a_ as soon as I lay down. 18.Dont sit a_ the wet wall. Its not good for your health. 19.Most desks and tables ar

43、e made of w_. 20.It rained h_, so we didnt go out. 21.You dont need to speak so loudly. Im not d_. I can hear you clearly. 22.You should be careful when you are asked to p_ your personal information. 23.While her mother was cooking, Mary s_ the floor. Section ASection A 短语翻译答案 1.at the time of 2.on

44、the street 3.at the bus stop 4.wait for the bus 5.walk home 6.go off 7.take a hot shower 8.rain heavily 9.miss the bus 10.pick up 11.so many times 12.bring closer 13.strong wind 14.black clouds 15.put pieces of wood over the windows 16.make sure 17.fall asleep 18.die down 19.in a mess 20.fallen tree

45、s 21.help each other 22.in times of difficulty 23.right away 24.have a look 25.the place of the accident 26.because of the heavy snow 27.beat heavily against the windows 7 Section BSection B 短语翻译答案 1.by the side of the road 2.walk by 3.make ones way to 4.in silence 5.take down 6.at first 7.be killed 8.the rest of 9.have trouble