2021年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit-7 单元知识点总结与练习（无答案）.docx

1、2020 年春人教新目标英语八年级下册年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？ 一、常考短语集萃 1. take in 吸入，吞入（体内） 2. in the face of 面对（问题、困难等） 3. at birth 出生 4. talk about 谈论 5. mountain climbing 登上 6. as far as I know 就我所知 7. as you can see 正如你看到的 8. give up 放弃 9. walk into 走路时撞着 10. preparefor 为准备 1

2、1. in danger 处于危险中 12. fall over 绊倒 13. take care of 照看，照顾 14. die from 死于 15. cut down 砍到 16. or so 大约，左右 17. in the future 将来 18. because of 因为 19. up to 到达（某数量、程度等） ，至多有，不多于 二、用法大归纳 1. any other+名词单数 其他任何一个 2. feel free to do sth.（可以）随便做某事 3. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最.之一 4. whats the+形容词最高级+名词+i

3、n the world? 世界上最是什么？ 5. How high is? 有多高？ 6. protectfrom/against 保护免受 7. There be sb./sth. doing 有某人/物正在做某事 8. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 9. spenddoing sth.花费做某事 10. teach sb. about sth.教某人有关内容 11. send sb.to do sth.派某人做某事 三、语法专练 1.-How long is the new bridge? Do you know? -Yes, Its about . A. one

4、thousand one hundred and eighty meters B. one thousand and one hundred fifty meters C. two thousand one hundred forty meters D. two thousand seventy and three meters 2. Li Lei ran more slowly than the other boys in the sports meeting. A. so B. too C. very D. much 3. Cathy did quite in the English co

5、mpetition, and I did even . A. better, well B. well, well C. well, better D. better,better 4. Which would you like ,basketball or football? A. better B. good C. best D. well 5. Bob jumps farther than in his class. A. any other boys B. the other boys C. any boy D. another boy 四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. Ever

6、y year thousands of t come to visit my hometown. 2. The Great Wall is an a man-made object. 3. Many animals are in danger. We should do something to p them. 4. Work hard and you can a your dream. 5. Its midnight, but I am not asleep. I am still a . 五、单项填空 6. is the population of the city? A. What B.

7、 How much C. How many D. How big 7. The book has so many pages. I cant finish reading it in a few days. A. wide B. deep C. thick D. difficult 8. Work hard and I am sure you can succeed the report by six oclock. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. to finishing 9. -Do his pets the cat? -Yes. He has

8、 three pet cats this one. A. include, include B. include,including C. including, including D. including, include 10. For most people, its very difficult to air on the top of Qomolangma. A. take out B. take off C. take up D. take in 11. -Do you know the of the stone? -Yes. It about 200 kilos. A. weig

9、ht, weighs B. weights, weighs C. weigh, weighs D. weigh, weights 12. The fans shouted with when the saw the famous singer. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement 13. I think the best way to us against illness is to exercise more. A. protect B. stop C. take D. have 14. She died the traffic ac

10、cident last week. A. of B. with C. from D. for 15. The boy a lot of time playing basketball every week. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. spent 六、 阅读理解 There are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oc eans. Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earths oceans for a very long time . Mi

11、llions of years before there were sharks. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now.The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long. Sharks dont like most bony fish; they dont have hard bones inside their bodies.Instead,

12、 sharks bones are made of cartilage(软骨)， like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales(鳞) covering their bodies.There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks. Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirsty kind

13、s of sharks may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for thei r meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks. 16. Sharks . A. are animals B. have a long history C. have the same shape D. can live in rivers 17. Sharks are most fish. A.bigger than B.smaller than C.

14、different from D. the same as 18. There are lots of on sharks skin. A. little teeth B.scales C. hard bones 19. Some sharks . A. only feed on fish B. are dangerous to people C. have plants 20. The best title（标题） of the article is “ ”. A. Save Sharks B. Shark C. Food of Sharks D. Save sharks 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 21. 世界上最长的河是什么河？ river in the world. 22. 据我所知，丽萨是她家最小的孩子。 , Lisa is the youngest child in her family. 23. 可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事。 to ask me anything about todays match. 24. 长城有多长？ is the Great Wall? 25. 这个房间和那个房间一样大。 This room is that one.