湖北省宜昌市远安县2018-2019学年（外研版）八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测英语试题（含答案）.zip

2018201820192019 学年度第二学期学业水平测试学年度第二学期学业水平测试 八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 第一部分：听力测试第一部分：听力测试: :耳聪目明耳聪目明(25(25 分分) ) 第第 1 1 节节. . 听对话选择图片：你将听到五个对话，请你根据听到的对话内容，选择相应的图片。听对话选择图片：你将听到五个对话，请你根据听到的对话内容，选择相应的图片。 每个对话后你有每个对话后你有 5 5 秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分。分。 A B C D E F 1. _________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 第二节第二节. . 听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到六段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白之听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到六段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白之 后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 每段对话和独白之后你将有每段对话和独白之后你将有 5 5 至至 1010 秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1010 分。分。 听第一段材料，回答第听第一段材料，回答第 6 6 至至 7 7 小题。小题。 6. Whats the matter with Sarah? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a sore throat. 7. What will Sarah do in the afternoon? A. Go to hospital. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a good rest. 请听第二段材料，回答第请听第二段材料，回答第 8 8 至至 9 9 小题。小题。 8.When did Mike have the plan about the river clean- up ? A.Last Saturday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 9.What did they do for the the river clean-up? A. They cleaned the river . B. They gave a speech. C. They made some notices and handed them out . 请听第三段材料请听第三段材料, ,回答第回答第 1010 至至 1111 小题。小题。 10. Who is coming to Peters home? A. His grandparents are. B. His friends are . C. His aunt and uncle are . 11. What chores can Peter do in the talk ? A. do the dishes and sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish C.Fold the clothes. 请听第四段材料，回答第请听第四段材料，回答第 1212 至至 1414 两个小题。两个小题。 12. What does the man like doing? A. joining a team . B. Playing basketball. C. Working with kids. 13. Why cant the man clean up the streets on Sundays? A. He doesnt like it. B. He has to look after his sister. C. He has to play the guitar. 14. What kind of volunteer work will the man do? A. To help with kids lessons. B. To hand out ads. C. To cheer up sick kids. 请听第五段材料，回答第请听第五段材料，回答第 1515 至至 1717 两个小题。两个小题。 15. How long has Jenny been away from her home town? A.For about 5 years. B. For about 10 years C. For about twenty years. 16. Where is the science museum? A.Next to the post office. B. Beside the river. C. Near a bridge. 17. Theres a _________________ on the other side of river. A.library B. tall building C. really big park 请听第六段材料，回答第请听第六段材料，回答第 1818 至至 2020 三个小题。三个小题。 18. In Singapore ,you can speak _____________________. A.English and FrenchB. Putonghua and English. C. only English 19.Its _____________ to get many different kinds of good there. A.difficult B. personal C. easy 20.Why is the temperature i almost the same all year round in Singapore ? Because ___________ . A. It is very hot .B. the the island is so close to the equator. C. It is very cold . 第三节第三节 听短文填写表格。请根据所听短文内容填上恰当的单词或短语。共听短文填写表格。请根据所听短文内容填上恰当的单词或短语。共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分。分。 Museum Show (21)__________MuseumsCountriesFeatures The American Computer Museum In America They have information about different computers and who (22)__________ them. The International Museum of Toilets In (23)________ It encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. The National (24) _______ Museum In China Its a (25) place. You can understand more about Chinese cultures. 亲爱的同学：试卷共亲爱的同学：试卷共 8 8 页，页，请检查你的试卷是否完整，然后开始答题。请检查你的试卷是否完整，然后开始答题。 所有答案要求涂写在答题卷上。交卷时答题卷和试卷一并上交。所有答案要求涂写在答题卷上。交卷时答题卷和试卷一并上交。 限时：限时：120120 分钟分钟 满分满分 120120 分。祝你获得好成绩分。祝你获得好成绩! ! 八年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页八年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 第二部分：语言知识及运用：火眼金睛（第二部分：语言知识及运用：火眼金睛（4040 分）分） 第第 1 1 节节. . 单项选择：从下列各题所给单项选择：从下列各题所给 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。共佳选项。共 1515 小题，计小题，计 1515 分。分。 26. -What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球流浪地球) ? -Great, its such ______interesting movie that I want to watch it once more. A. a B. an C. / D. the 27. -Ill never forget the time we met at 10:00 last night forever. -Yeah, we ____ a good time talking happily. A. are havingB. were havingC. will haveD. have 28. -The little girl could dress _________ when she was only four years old . -Well, now she grows up and becomes a good student. A.she B. her C. herself D. hers 29. - I want to get to know Bob. - OK, let me _______ you to him. A. introduce B. accept C. offer D. invite 30. -Can your old grandpa use the Huawei(华为华为) smart phone ? -Sure. I tell him _________.Haha,he can grab the red envelope（抢红包）（抢红包）! A. what to use B. how to use it C. how can he use it D. what can he use 31. - I think traveling is not _______ for fun. -Quite agree. It can also open our eyes to the outside world. A. suddenly B. probably C. simply D. recently 32. - My parents encourage me ___________ on holidays. - Thats great .If so, you will find your life more meaningful. A. volunteer B. to volunteer C. share D. to share 33.- Lisa always says hello to everyone ___________ she meets us. - How friendly she is! A. unless B. since C. whenever D. though 34. -There is an show to celebrate the _______ in the Belt and Road（一带一路）（一带一路）on CCTV. . -Wow, I cant wait for it ! A. achievements B. conditions C. memories D.treasures 35. - Dad, I am really so tired that I dont want to go on climbing. - Come on, Tina! _______ you climb, _______ you will see. A. The high; The far B. The higher; The farther C. The highest; The farthest D. Higher; Farther 36. - Mrs Brown gave away most of her money, _______ she is not rich enough. - What a kind woman! A. as soon as B. ever since C. as long as D. even if 37. - Where is Miss Green? -She _______ the library. She _______ there 10 minutes ago. A. has gone to; went B. has gone to; has gone C. has been to; went D. has been to; has gone 38. -Shall we watch the popular TV program“Super Brain”(最强大脑最强大脑) now together? - _____________.I have to prepare for my exam. A. Sure, no problem B. Sounds great C. Im afraid I cant D.Yes, Id love to 39. -The best season to come to Yuanan(远安远安) is spring. -Sure. Its nice to__________around the green water and green mountains. A. hang out B. look out C. think out D. take out 40.-We _________ do eyes exercises on time everyday. -Yes. Its good for our health. A.could B. should C.would D. will 第二节第二节. . 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项四个选项中中 选择一个最佳选项。共选择一个最佳选项。共 15 小题，计小题，计 15 分。分。 My hometown is in the middle of Hubei Province. Now it has become a modern city. (41) a small town, it has a long history of over 2,200 years. However, more than 30 years ago, it was still a (42) town. There were many trees around. Two rivers (43) the town. People here (44) a very poor but simple, happy life. However, since 1980, great (45) have taken place here. Tall buildings, shopping malls and (46) appear. And the numbers of them are getting bigger in a very (47) way. People become rich and move into nice and big houses. Different kinds of transport(交通工具交通工具) are (48) in the wider and wider streets. A lot of people already have (49) own cars. These changes have brought many advantages(优势优势). But on the other hand, they also have (50) many problems for people. There are too many cars on streets, as a result, accidents often (51). There is less fresh air or (52) water because of pollution from the factories. People get so busy that they (53) have no time left for their families or friends. Most young people like the changes (54) they have brought them a modern life. I really love the modern living (55). But I love an environmental（环保的）（环保的） hometown more. 41.A.As B.To C.Like D. 来源来源:学学 科科网网 Z XXK Of 42.A.modern B.big C.poor D.whole 43.A.went through B.ran over C.came out D.set up来源来源:Zxxk.Com 44.A.covered B.livedC.spent D.worked 45.A.situations B.accidents C.changes D.groups 46.A.schools B.factories C.museums D.hospitals 47.A.certain B.simple C.slow D.rapid 48.A.playing B.selling C.running D.shouting 49.A.their B.ourC.your D.its 50.A.broughtB.solvedC.given D.sent 51.A.stop B.happen C.report D.start 52.A.terrible B.serious C.clean D.dirty 八年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页八年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 53.A.even B.either C.also D.neither 54.A.so B.becauseC.although D.however 55.A.condition B. 来源来源:学科学科 网网 ZXXK memory C.neighbor D.habit 八年级英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页八年级英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页 第第 3 3 节节综合填空：根据所给首字母、汉语或上下文，完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整、综合填空：根据所给首字母、汉语或上下文，完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整、 通顺。每个空只能填一个词。通顺。每个空只能填一个词。 Do you know the competition between the Robot Alphago(阿尔法狗阿尔法狗) and the chess player last year? The Robot Alphago w 56 the game. As the first robot appeared in the 1920s, robots have helped humans a lot. And now more and more people think the robots are 57 （更强壮（更强壮), faster and cleverer than humans. In f 58 , robots are used in many different situations now. In a lot of factories, robots do some dangerous and difficult jobs i 59 of humans. Robots can also do simple jobs. For example, a robot can 60_ meals from the kitchen to sick peoples rooms. It never 61 lost if we put a map of the hospital into its computer memory. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs. Robots can help b 62 people like guide dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has four 63 （轮子）（轮子） . It moves in front of the owner. The owner can control the robot by voice. 64 the help of the robots, disabled people can take care of 65 （他们自己）（他们自己）in their everyday life. 第三部分：阅读与写作：能读擅写（第三部分：阅读与写作：能读擅写（5555 分）分） 第一节第一节. . 阅读理解：读阅读理解：读 A A、B B 两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读 C C 篇短文，将其选项中篇短文，将其选项中 的五个句子还原到短文当中。共的五个句子还原到短文当中。共 1515 小题，计小题，计 3030 分。分。 A Many years ago, I was a shy boy and had a very simple life. I liked school but I felt bored. And then I started the fourth grade. My teacher, Mrs. Gerlip, was a young woman who was good at writing, art and music. Her class was very interesting. With her help, I started Fun Club with some boys in my class. I also wrote a book called Through the Forest. And lots of my classmates liked it. I felt fun in school. However, I was surprised when fifty years later I got a letter about a reunion(聚会聚会). A few days later, we had a reunion at Mrs. Gerlips home. Reconnecting（再联系上）（再联系上） with Mrs. Gerlip was a journey back in time. Fifty years has passed, but my teacher still remembers every student. She even doesnt forget the class bully(欺凌欺凌) a boy used to hit me with snowballs on my way to school. Lots of teachers thought bullying(校园欺凌校园欺凌) was nothing serious at that time, but Mrs. Gerlip didnt agree. She stopped it at once when she found out about it. Now, in my mid-fifties, I am grateful for the gifts Mrs. Gerlip has given me even more. Its never too late to say thanks to this great teacher. I hope you are lucky enough to have one teacher like Mrs. Gerlip. 66. After the writer started the fourth grade, he thought his school life was ____. A.fun B. usual C. boring D. simple 67. How did the writer know there would be a reunion at Mrs. Gerlips home? A. He received a letter. B. He got a phone call. C. He saw a notice on the Internet. D. He met his classmate on the street. 68. What does the underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 后悔的后悔的 B. 高兴的高兴的 C. 感激的感激的 D. 同情的同情的 69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mrs. Gerlip has a good memory. B. The writer often visits his teacher. C. Mrs. Gerlip stopped the writer from bullying others. D. The writer started Fun Club with some girls in his class. 70. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. To describe his primary school life. B. To show his love for a teacher. C. To describe what a teachers job is. D. To show his great changes in the past years. B I was in hospital because of a traffic accident. I could not move, just lay in bed and was looked after by others. For the first time in my life I completely depended on others. After I felt a little better, I began to notice the housekeeper, an old woman. Every morning at 6:30 she would walk into my room quietly so that she would not wake me up. Then she began to clean my room. However, I would open my eyes and see her every time. She always said sorry in a low voice and at the same time she would give me a sweet smile. It seemed that I would be just waiting to see her come in and give me that wonderful smile. One day, I wrote a thank-you card to my housekeeper. It said,“Thank you for your smile every morning. It fills the room with happiness and makes every day have special meaning to me.” Then I asked a nurse to help me to give it to the housekeeper. About 10 minutes later, another nurse came into my room and asked me if I had written that card to the housekeeper. Because she found the housekeeper crying out in the hall. Did I do something wrong? Then the nurse told me the housekeeper worked in this hospital for almost 30 years. She never received a thank-you card. It hit me. Just a few simple words made such a difference. It was beautiful! From that day on, I always tried to show my thanks to others for the good things they do. The results were amazing. People came in with smiles, they talked more, they laughed more, and they enjoyed life more. I am out of hospital now and feel well. I thank my housekeeper for helping me to see how beautiful life is . 71. Why did the writer just lie in bed? A. Because he got hurt in an accident.来源来源:Zxxk.Com B. Because he felt tired after working for a long time. C. Because he wanted to be looked after by the housekeeper. D. Because he didnt want to go to work. 八年级英语试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页八年级英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页 72. What happened at 6:30 every morning? A. The nurse came to look after the writer. B. The housekeeper did some cleaning in the writers room. C. The writer woke up and get some treatment(治疗）治疗）. D. The housekeeper woke the writer up loudly. 73. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer was so badly hurt that he couldnt look after himself. B. The writer asked a nurse to write and give a thank-you card to the housekeeper. C. The housekeeper came to clean the writers room every evening. D. The writer waited for the housekeepers smile every day. 74. Why did the housekeeper cry? A. Because she lost the job after working for 30 years. B. Because she didnt sleep well the night before. C. Because it was hard for her to clean the hall. D. Because she was moved by the thank-you card.来源来源:学科网学科网 75. What is the best title of this article? A. A terrible experience. B. How to become happy. C. Learn to show our thanks to others. D. Care about others more. C A. But things changed B. No one is born a hero（英雄）（英雄） C. I was afraid that I would not do well D. Even if I am wrong, I learn from my mistakes E. I didnt believe that I could do them correctly A lot of people want to be excellent painters to make their life more colorful. However, many of them dont even have the confidence to pick up the coloring pen, let alone (更不用说更不用说) painting colors. I used to be such a person. I always lacked (缺少缺少) confidence in learning. 76 . For example, when I finished the English exercises, I couldnt help checking my answers with the other students before handing them in. 77 . 78 after I read an article about my hero Lin Dan. Lin is a famous badminton player who has won many prizes not only because of his hard work, but also because he always believes in himself. 79 . Who can talk or walk w