外研版八年级下册英语：Module Unit 3 Language in useppt课件（含练习）.zip

Unit 3 Module 1 Language in use Feelings and impressions What should you do when you feel nervous? Language practice It tastes good. You look very pretty. It doesnt smell fresh. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese. 表示感官的系动词表示感官的系动词 语法讲解 一、概念及构成 系动词也称连系动词，本身有词义，不能单独作谓语，后 面必须接形容词或名词等作表语，构成系表结构，说明主 语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 考点考点 1 1表示感官的系动词表示感官的系动词 二、用法 系动词系动词含义含义例句例句 feel摸起来 This dress feels soft. 这件连衣裙摸起来很柔软。 taste尝起来 The soup tastes sweet. 汤尝起来很甜。 look看起来 He looks a bit sad. 他看起来有点伤心。 【重点】【重点】 系动词系动词含义含义例句例句 smell闻起来 The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来香甜。 sound听起来 The idea sounds great. 这主意听起来好极了。 典例典例 1 1 如果在牛奶里加点蜂蜜，尝起来会非常美味。 If you some honey to the milk，it will ______ very delicious. add taste 【点拨点拨】look为连系动词，意为为连系动词，意为“看起来看起来”，后接形容，后接形容 词作表语。词作表语。 典例典例2 2 我爷爷七十岁了，但看起来依然帅气。 My grandfather is 70, but he still __________________.looks handsome/cool 考点考点 2 2 表示感官的系动词与系动词表示感官的系动词与系动词be不同，其否定和不同，其否定和 疑问形式要借助动词疑问形式要借助动词do。 eg：He doesnt look very tired. 他看起来不是很累。 Does the milk smell sour? 牛奶闻起来有股馊味吗？ 【点拨点拨】此题考查否定句。句中的此题考查否定句。句中的sounded为系动词为系动词 sound的过去式，变否定句时应借助助动词的过去式，变否定句时应借助助动词did。 典例典例 This piece of music sounded beautiful last night.（改 为否定句） This piece of music beautiful last night. didnt sound 1 Look at the picture. Complete the sentences. The cookies taste delicious. 1 The bananas . 2 The students. 3 The flowers. 4 The juice. 5 The chairs . 6 The music . look happy smell good sounds beautiful smell sweet tastes delicious feel comfortable 2 Write sentences about yourself.Use the words in the box to help you. feel look smell sound taste I like this dress very much. It feels comfortable. 3 Put the words in the box into the correct columns. beautifuldarkfairfriendlynice oldpretty proud quiet shortshy strict tall young What does he/she look like？What is he/she like？ dark, fair, old, pretty, short, tall, young, nice, proud, quiet, shy, strict beautifulfriendly 4 Work in pairs. Use the table in Activity 3 to ask and answer questions about the people. your mum A: What does your mum look like？ B: Shes tall and beautiful. A: What is your mum like？ B: Shes friendly. 1 your dad 2 your maths/Chinese/music teacher 3 your uncle 4 your best friend 5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once. Jane：Hi，Alex！How are you today？ Alex：Great！ Jane：You（1） very happy！ Alex：Oh，yes. My mum made a cake for me. Here，have some.It really （2） delicious！ look be look taste tastes Jane：Thanks. I t （3） very pretty too. Mm, youre right. Its nice. Alex：And another good thing is, my friend Ben is coming to stay. Jane：Oh，really？What（4） he like？ Alex：Hes really friendly and kind. Jane：What does he（5） like？ Alex：Well，hes tall and thin. Hes good at sport. Would you like to meet him？ Jane：Yes, Id like to. looks is look 6 Complete the passage with the words in the box. Americans usually shake hands with each other when they first (1) .When two Americans are talking, they do not stand too (2)_______ to each other. If they meet some friends at a party while they are talking (3) someone else, they usually bring their friends into the conversation. Americans (4) each other in the eye when they talk. They may be a bit (5) sometimes, but they are quite (6) . meet close friendly look meet noisy with close with look noisy friendly 7 Write about how things feel， look， smell， sound or taste. Use the words in the box to help you. beautifulcomfortabledeliciousfreshgreat hot nervousnicenoisyquietround strongsweet Flowers look beautiful.They smell nice. 8 Work in pairs. Describe a thing in the box to your partner. Your partner should guess what it is. Use the words in the box in Activity 7 to help you. a basketballa birda cata flower a hamburger a lantern a planegrassthe sun A：It looks beautiful. B：Is it a flower？ A：No，it isnt. Its round and hot. B：Is it a lantern？ A：No，it isnt. Its much hotter and bigger than a lantern. B：Is it the sun？ A：Yes，youre right. 此句运用了此句运用了“主语主语be动词形容词的比较级动词形容词的比较级than 其他其他”结构，其中结构，其中much为程度副词，修饰比较级，类为程度副词，修饰比较级，类 似修饰比较级的还有似修饰比较级的还有even，a lot，a little等。等。 eg：He is much taller than his father.他比他父亲高得多 。 （天津中考）Meimei thinks maths is easier than Chinese. 梅梅认为数学比语文更容易。 考向考向 知识点知识点1 1Its much hotter and bigger than a lantern. 它比灯笼热得多、大得多。它比灯笼热得多、大得多。 (1)“比较级and比较级”表示“越来越”； (2) “The比较级，the比较级”表示“越， 越”。 eg: She runs faster and faster.她跑得越来越快。 The more you eat，the fatter you will be. 你吃得越多，你就会越胖。 拓展拓展 He is a little than you, but he is as as you. （新疆） A.thin；stronger B.thinner；stronger C.thinner；strong D.thin；strong 典例典例1 1 C 【点拨点拨】此题用此题用关键词法关键词法。由。由than和和a little可知应用可知应用 形容词的比较级；形容词的比较级；as.as中间应用形容词的原级。中间应用形容词的原级。 魔法魔法 记忆记忆 Boys and girls, believe in yourselves.The you are, the better grades youll get.（哈尔滨） A.more careful B.more carefully C.most carefully 典例典例 2 2 A 【点拨点拨】“the比较级，比较级，the比较级比较级”为固定句为固定句 式，意为式，意为“越越就越就越”，又因为空格后出现，又因为空格后出现 了系动词了系动词are，空格处应填形容词的比较级。，空格处应填形容词的比较级。 9 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about？ The music：_____________________________________________. The room：_____________________________________________. The food： _____________________________________________. The drink：_____________________________________________. The people：____________________________________________ ____________________________________________. Terrible, too loud, and it sounds like noise, not music They arent very friendly! Nobody is talking to him at all. Too hot for dancing Party food has too much salt. He tried some of the cola, but its too cold. James: Lets go home. I dont like this party. Helen: Why? Im having a great time. The music is good, isnt it? James: Well, I think its terrible. Its too loud, and it sounds like noise, not music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway. Helen: Why dont you have something to eat? James: I dont like party food. It has too much salt. Helen: How about a drink then? James: I tried some of the cola, but its too cold. 魔法魔法 记忆记忆 Helen: Well, you can talk to some people. Then you might feel happier. James: The people arent very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all. Helen: Well, Im not surprised, really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry! James: (Sigh)Maybe youre right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself Around the world Polite expressions In the West，people are quite open about their feelings. Many people hug each other when they meet. People are friendly and informal. They usually use given names, even at work. It is polite for people to say “thank you” very often, even to their family members. 此句中的此句中的it是形式主语，动词不定式短语是形式主语，动词不定式短语to say “thank you” very often是真正的主语。是真正的主语。动词不定式动词不定式 作主语时若含有逻辑主语，常用作主语时若含有逻辑主语，常用“Itsadj.of/for sb.to do sth.”句型。句型。如果形容词用来描述行为者如果形容词用来描述行为者 性格、品质，如性格、品质，如kind, good, nice, clever, 考向考向 知识点知识点2 2It is polite for people to say“thank you” very often.对于人们来说，经常说对于人们来说，经常说“谢谢谢谢 你你”是有礼貌的是有礼貌的 wrong, foolish, polite等，用介词等，用介词of；如果形容词表示；如果形容词表示 客观情况，如客观情况，如easy, difficult, necessary, important, interesting等，用介词等，用介词for。 eg：Its really kind of you to help me. 你帮我的忙，真是太好了。 Its difficult for us to finish the work. 对于我们来说，完成这项工作很难。 魔法魔法 记忆记忆 It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.（黄石） A.toB.of C.withD.for 典例典例D 【点拨点拨】It is adj. for/of sb.to do sth.为为 固定句型，固定句型，necessary是修饰后面的事情的。是修饰后面的事情的。 10 Think about one of your classmates： .age .hair .hobbies .face .height .size Module task: Writing a description of a classmate 11 Write a description of him/her. My friend is fourteen years old. He is tall and looks strong. He plays football well. My friend is fourteen years old. He is tall and looks strong. He plays football well. He has short and yellow hair. His face is round and he smiles a lot. He is about 1.76 metres tall. And he also likes playing basketball. He does well in it. He is a nice boy. He often helps me with my English. We help each other and learn from each other. 12 Work in groups. Share your description with your classmates. Let them guess who he/she is. 一、一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1Dont eat the fish.It smells ________ (badly) 2How are you ________ (feel) now? Im much better now. 3The baby panda looks ________ (love) 4What do you think of Beijing Duck? It ________ (taste) delicious. bad feeling lovely tastes 5After we heard the ________(excite) news, we all got very ________(excite). exciting excited 【点拨点拨】exciting一般修饰事或物，一般修饰事或物，excited一般一般 修饰人。修饰人。 6This bed ________ soft and comfortable. Asounds Btastes Cfeels Dsmells C 【点拨点拨】考查系动词辨析。句意：这张床考查系动词辨析。句意：这张床________柔柔 软而且舒服。软而且舒服。sound听起来；听起来；taste尝起来；尝起来；feel 摸起来摸起来 ；smell闻起来。分析句意可知：这张床应该是摸起来闻起来。分析句意可知：这张床应该是摸起来 很柔软，故选很柔软，故选C。 二、单项选择二、单项选择 73D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. It_______ amazing. Its my first time to get to know this. Asounds Bsmells Ctastes A 【点拨点拨】考查系动词辨析。句意：考查系动词辨析。句意：3D印刷在不到印刷在不到 24小时内就可以建造一所房子。小时内就可以建造一所房子。这这________不可不可 思议，我第一次知道这。思议，我第一次知道这。sound听起来；听起来；smell闻起来；闻起来； taste尝起来。这个消息肯定是听起来不可思议。故选尝起来。这个消息肯定是听起来不可思议。故选A 。 【点拨点拨】句意：你最好尝一下这汤，看我是否已放够了句意：你最好尝一下这汤，看我是否已放够了 盐。盐。taste在该句中作实义动词，意为在该句中作实义动词，意为“品尝品尝”。 8Youd better _______ the soup to see if I have put enough salt in it. Astay Bkeep Cturn Dtaste D 9What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one? I hope it will ________ like a book. Ataste Bsound Clook Dsmell C 10This kind of clothes looks ________ and sells________. Agood; well Bwell; good Cgood; good Dwell; well A 【点拨点拨】句意：这种衣服看起来很好并且卖得不错。句意：这种衣服看起来很好并且卖得不错。 look为系动词，应用形容词为系动词，应用形容词good作表语；作表语；sell为实义动为实义动 词，用副词词，用副词well修饰。故选修饰。故选A。 Last Sunday, my family went to have a picnic in the park. It was sunny that day and we all ________ (11) quite comfortable.My father is a cook and he cooked some delicious food for us.First, he made some dishes with different kinds of vegetables.They _________(12) very colourful and absorbing ( 十分吸引人的) My brother couldnt wait to try them. Next, felt 三、用三、用look, feel, smell, taste, sound的适当形式完的适当形式完成成小短文小短文 looked my father made some cakes. The pizza he made _______(13) so wonderful that I wanted to make some pieces by myself.At last, my father cooked fish soup.When he finished it, another boy called Mike joined us. He said, “I can ________(14) the fish soup from far away! Id like to drink some！” After the meal, Mike sang a song in Chinese.It ___________(15) beautiful and we all loved it. We had a good time there. tasted smell sounded 本节课主要进行语言运用方面的练习，通本节课主要进行语言运用方面的练习，通 过练习，能够灵活运用本单元所学词汇和句型过练习，能够灵活运用本单元所学词汇和句型 谈论对事物和人物的感觉和感受。谈论对事物和人物的感觉和感受。 请完成请完成点拨训练点拨训练 P6对应习题！对应习题！点拨训练课时作业本点拨训练课时作业本 Module 1 Feelings and impressionsModule 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 3Unit 3Language in useLanguage in use 1. Whats your h (爱好)? I like playing football. 2. Mary isnt at home. Please take a m (口信)for me. 3. The roses s (闻起来)very sweet. 4. He is a (害怕)to climb the tall tree. 5. He got high m (分数)in the final exam. obby essage mell . 根据句意及汉语提示和首字母提示完成单词。 arks fraid 6. (安徽合肥45中一模)Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ so good! Fried noodles. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. feels A . 单项选择。 【点拨】smell“闻起来”；taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”； feel“摸起来”。由“妈妈，你正在厨房做什么？ ”可知是闻到 味道，故选A。 7. What does your English teacher look like? Shes tall and thin ________ long hair. A. haveB. has C. there isD. with 8. (安徽庐阳区中考二模)Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels________ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy D A 9. When you ________ difficulty, do remember to ask for help. Two heads are better than one. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having A 【点拨】句意：当你们有困难时，记着求助。两人智慧胜 一人。when引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时或表 示将来动作，从句用一般现在时。 10. ________ Shes tall with short hair. A. What does Sally look like? B. What is Sally like? C. Hows Sally feeling now? D. What does Sally do? A 11. 这个小女孩看起来不开心。怎么了？ The little girl ________ ________. Whats wrong? 12. 我不舒服。我必须去看医生。 Im not ________ ________. I have to go to see the doctor. looks unhappy feeling well . 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每空一词) 13. 我们以天舟一号为荣。 We ________ ________ ________ Tianzhou-1. 14. 谢谢你把字典借给我。 Thanks ________ ________ me your dictionary. 15. 所有人为C20的起飞兴奋。 Everyone ________ ________ ________ the flying of C20. are proud of for lending is excited about Lucy：Hi, Ann. Are you cooking something? Ann：Yes, I made some (16)________. Try one of these chocolate ones, Lucy. Lucy：Mmm. Delicious. They really (17)________good. . 选词补全对话。(有两项多余) try, feel, cookies, favourite, sour, taste, make cookies taste Ann：Yes. They arent too sweet. Try these lemon ones, too. What do you think of them? Lucy：Theyre good, but I like the chocolate ones better. The lemon ones taste a little (18)________. Ann：OK. What about these fruit cookies? sour try, feel, cookies, favourite, sour, taste, make Lucy：They are delicious as well. I think theyre my (19)________ kind. Ann：I made a fruit cake, too. Lucy：Wonderful! Can I (20)________some? Ann：Why not have it later when all the other guests(客人)arrive? Lucy：All right. favourite try try, feel, cookies, favourite, sour, taste, make . 阅读理解。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you to be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinkingabout the future forexample, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present(现在). You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Having hobbies makes you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, swimming or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 21. The passage gives us three pieces of advice on . A. how to solve problems B. how to find happiness C. how to enjoy life D. how to succeed B 22. The third paragraph tells us that ________. A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be B. we shouldnt think about our future C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D. some people fail to help others C 23. The writer thinks that ________. A. its wrong to spend time on work B. everyone knows how to live a happier life C. hobbies take up too much time D. doing good things for someone can make you happier D 24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.