外研版八年级下册英语期末测试题（无答案）(002).pdf

1、八年级英语第 1 页 共 8 页 2020 年春季八年级期末教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 说明：本试卷共8页，满分80分。考试时间90分钟，答案全部答在答题卷上，否则不得分。 第卷（选择题，共（选择题，共 55 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 读（共读（共 35 小题，满分小题，满分 55 分）分） 第一节：阅读理解 （共四篇，20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you know Li Ziqi? She is a popular online star and a vlogg

2、er (视频博主) who enjoys a fan base of more than 23 million people on Sina Weibo （新浪微博）and over 7 million followers on YouTube. Her videos show a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan province. From making paper to making clothes, from making the silk quilt to making bamboo furni

3、ture, nothing seems impossible for her. But her most eye-catching craft (手艺) is cooking. Li was born in 1990 in a village of Mianyang, Sichuan province. At the age of 14, when most of the kids of the same age went to middle school, Li dropped out of school and tried to support her family by doing di

4、fferent jobs in big cities. In 2012, because her grandmother fell ill, Li decided to move back home to look after her. In 2016, Li started making videos to show her life in her hometown. She wanted to create something for people to watch and relax. “When I worked in the city, it was about how to sur

5、vive (生存). Now when I work in the countryside, I feel like Im truly living.” Li said. But her videos did more than that. “She uses things that are common in life, but I never gave any thought to where those things came from. Thank you for giving me an opportunity (机会) to get to know them better,” so

6、meone wrote on Sina Weibo. A foreign fan on YouTube said, “Amazing. I can see how wise Chinese people have been with cooking.” Some say the success of Li Ziqis videos lies in her love love for her grandmother, for her life and for her culture. Yes, her love touches people from both home and abroad.

7、1Li Ziqi is the best at. AMaking food.AMaking paperCMaking the silk quilt.D. Making clothes 2What does the underlined phrase “dropped out of school” mean? A旷课B开除C辍学D. 厌学 3Li started making videos because. Aher grandmother was ill. Bshe wanted to support her family. C. She loves making videos 八年级英语第

8、2 页 共 8 页 Dshe wanted to show her life in the village. 4Which statement is NOT true about Li? ALi loves the traditional Chinese way of life. BLi uses things that are common in life . CLi is a wise and famous Chinese cook. D. Li is popular at home and abroad now. 5.What does the passage tell us? AChi

9、nese culture is popular overseas. BThe true love for something makes success. CLife in the countryside is better than that in big cities. D. Everyone can be a a popular online star and a vlogger. B 6When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin? AAt 10:00 a.m. on November 3rdBAt 9:30 a.m. on October 1s

10、t. CAt 10:00 a.m. on October 3rd.DAt 9:30 a.m. on November 1st. . 7Who started this running event? AThe Olympic Park.BThe City Charity Program. CThe United Nations Childrens Fund.DThe government of Beijing. Crazy Bubble Run The happiest family activity Ever! Time: 10 a.m. Date: November 3rd AMoney-R

11、aising Event for the City Charity Program By the United Nations Childrens Fund (基金) Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof bag, color stickers and water gun) at 9:30 a.m. We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing! Registration Fees: ￥120 Studen

12、t ￥150 Non-student ￥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10 For more information: www. Tel: 010-88569413 八年级英语第 3 页 共 8 页 8If you join in Bubble Run, what things can you get? a T-shirt a hair band a waterproof watch a water gun ABCD 9Mr Green is going to the running event with his wife and his 9-year-o

13、ld daughter. How much do they need to pay? A￥300.B￥360.C￥390.D420. 10Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? AThe whole family will get much fun from the running. BYou can just get more information online. CYou can help raise money for the blind children. DChildren of all ages can ta

14、ke part in this activity. C Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击). Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who

15、 got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent(缺席) from her classes. Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence a

16、nd helped her respect(尊敬) from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop. Cindys story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as

17、 BullyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, dont put up with it tell someone. 11How old was Cindy when she was first bullied? AAbout 7 years old.BAbout 11 years old. CAbout 9 years old.DAbout 13 years old. 12Why was Cindy absent from her classe

18、s? ABecause she was afraid of her teachers.BBecause she liked playing. CBecause she couldnt deal with her troubleDBecause she had to work. 13How did Cindy receive respect? ABy playing the guitar in a school concert.BBy fighting back. CBy setting up a special plan.DBy asking an organization for help.

19、 14The underlined phrase put up with in the last paragraph mean _ . 八年级英语第 4 页 共 8 页 ArefuseBnoticeCstandDmiss 15What is the best title for the passage? A. Leave bullying aloneB. Disadvantages of bullying C.Bullying policiesD. Say no to bullying D D You must think a computer is the best thing in the

20、 world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, its not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from fal

21、ling. First your eyes check out whats going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls(控制) every

22、thing you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your

23、brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when youre 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You wont be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops wo

24、rking. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 16In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us. Ae

25、yes and muscles react quickly Bthe brain controls everything in your body Cthe brain is more powerful than any computer Dthe computer is the best thing in the world 17In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是). Athe body weightB2% of the body weight Call energy in the bodyDaround 20%

26、of the energy in the body 18Which is RIGHT according to the passage? AThe brain doesnt work during sleeping BThe brain is the only organ that never stops 八年级英语第 5 页 共 8 页 CThe brain keeps on developing during human lives DThe brain keeps growing during human lives 19Which word can best describe the

27、brain according to the passage? AQuickBMagic(不可思议的)CLightDDeveloping 20In which magazine can the passage be found most probably? AScienceBBusiness WeeklyCMedicineDSports 第二节：补全短文（每小题第二节：补全短文（每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通 顺，连贯，意思完整。 Mr. White worked in an office in

28、 London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day.21, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches,22.There was a piece of wood

29、 round the dogs neck, and the words, “ I AM BLIND” were on the piece of wood.23.He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr. White had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog,24. The poor man sto

30、od up quickly, ran after him and said, “youre always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. Im a poor man.” Mr. White stopped and he was surprised.25.The poor man said,“ No, Im not blind. My dog is.” 第第三三节：完形填空节：完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since

31、 my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got26. So I had to take her to see a27. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow28the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise w

32、ith her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early29ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After30for some minutes, I told her the proper A.and there was a dog near him. B.The station was not very far from his office. C.The weather gets a

33、little cold. D.Mr. White was a kind man. E.Then he said, “Youre a blind man. How did you see me?” F. but he did not stop. 八年级英语第 6 页 共 8 页 ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me31that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid

34、. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to32running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our33. She began to exercise again. With my help,

35、 it34her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will35worry about my health. Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. 26AbetterBstrongerCthinnerDworse 27Ateach

36、erBdoctorCwaiterDnurse 28AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere 29AandBbutCsoDor 30A.swimmingBrunningCplayingDeating 31AactBeat upCrememberDset up 32Agive upBtake upCmake upDput up 33AschoolBhospitalCneighborhoodDcinema 34AcostBspentCpaidDtook 35AneverBeverCsometimesDalways 第第卷卷（非选择题，共（非选择题，共 25 分）分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分第

37、二部分：写（共三节，满分 25 分）分） 第一节第一节：语法填空语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）。阅读下面材料，在空白处 填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Hi everybody, My name s Amira and this is my personal web page(网页). I decided to make a web page36 I want to make friends with people from other parts of the world and find out how they li

38、ve.I37 (study) IT at university right now. I ve got one more year38(do) , but I started to work part-time as a programmer for a company (公司) three months ago, so I don t know if I can finish my studies in one year. My teachers keep39(ask) me to work less and concentrate (集中注意力) more on my studies， b

39、ut so far I40(refuse) to stop working. The41 (true) is, the money helps to pay for my studies. 42my free time,I watch films a lot. Its my favorite43(active). Sometimes 1 go climbing with my friends, but I think its too44(tired) . I cant stand doing housework, but who can? If you want to be my friend

40、, you can write to me in English , French, German or Arabic (my 八年级英语第 7 页 共 8 页 mothers Algerian), I like to write in French best because it s45(easy) for me, but above all, I enjoy communicating with people, so it s up to you! 第二节：信息摘录第二节：信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读下面短文，然后在文后 思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3

41、 个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 People show their personalities( 性 格 特 征 )in their clothes, their cars and their homes. Because we might choose some foods to “tell” people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用 的)foods, s

42、uch as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. They know about the “better things in life”. People can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians( 素 食 主 义 者 ) often have more in common( 相 同 ) than just their diets. Their

43、personalities might be the same too. For example, vegetarians in the US and Canada may be creative(创造性的) people, and they might not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed (反对的) to wars(战 争). Some people eat mostly fast

44、 food. One study shows that many fast-food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast-food eaters might not agree with this description(描述) of their personalities,

45、but it is a common picture of them. 八年级英语第 8 页 共 8 页 第三节、书面表达（第三节、书面表达（10 分）分） 假设你是李华。请回复笔友 Mike 的邮件，给他至少 3 条建议并说明理由。词数 80 词 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 To: Li Hua From: Mike Hi Li Hua, Hows it going? I hope everything is OK with you! I argued with my mother about my math study last Sunday. I did not talk to her for five days. She did a lot for me and my family. But I do not know how to deal with it. Would you please give me some advice? I am looking forward to your reply. Mike To:Mike From:Li Hua Hi Mike， All the best, Li Hua