外研版八年级下册英语第九模块知识点.doc

1、1 外研英语八年级下第九模块知识点 1. take a message 捎口信 leave a message 留口信 2.此刻，现在 at the moment 在那时 at that moment 3. have a problem with sb./ sth. 同有问题,在方面有问题 做某事有困难 have problem (in) doing sth. 4.get separated 分开 separate v. 使分开，分隔 adj. 分开的，单 独的 separate rooms 把 A 和 B 分开 separate A from B 5. start to do sth./ s

2、tart doing sth.开始做某事 6.起初 at first 最后 at last=finally= in the end 7.向某人提及某事 mention sth. to sb. 8.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth. 9.像那样对你 treat you like that 把某人当做对待 treat sb. as 10.对自己感觉自信 be/feel sure of oneself （be/feel sure of doing sth. 对做某事有把握有信心 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事） 11.找出,弄清楚 find out 12.学会做某事

3、learn to do sth. 13. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事 14. be patient with sb. 对某人耐心 （impatient adj. 没耐心的，急躁 的 patience n.耐心） be patient of sb./sth. 忍耐某事 15. expain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事 16. make friends with sb. 和交朋友 17. introduce A to B 把 A 介绍给 B introduce oneself 自我介绍 18.鼓励某人做某事 enco

4、urage sb. to do sth. 19.参加 join in +具体活动具体活动 join sb. 加入到某些人中成为一员 join the club/army 加入 俱乐部/军队(成为一员） take part in +会议或群众活动会议或群众活动 20.没问题,没什么，没关系。 No problem. http:/w ww.x kb1. com 21.征求关于的建议 ask for advice about/on sth. 22.度过困难时刻；过得困难；步履艰难 have a hard time 23.我在新学校第一年的初秋 the early autumn of my first

5、 year at a new school 24. 不敢做某事 be afraid to do sth. 害怕（出现某种后果）be afraid of doing sth. 25.每一次 every time (C) （time 作“时间”讲，是不可数名词） 26.和某人打架 have a fight with sb. = fight sb. = fight with sb. 27.感觉更加孤独 feel even more lonely (even, a lot, much, a little 修修 饰形容词副词比较级饰形容词副词比较级) 28.想要某人做某事 want sb. to do

6、sth. = would like sb. to do sth. 29.担心某人 worry about sb./sth. = be worried about sb./ sth. 30.和某人交谈 talk to/ with sb. 谈论某事 talk about sth. 31.沉默地，安静的 in silence (silence n. 寂静，无声 silent adj. 寂静的，无声的) 32.进入教室 enter the classroom= go/come into the classroom 33.转过身来 turn back 34. 对某人微笑 smile at sb. 嘲笑某

7、人 laugh at sb. 35.感觉到被某种欢快和友好的东西触动 feel the touch of something bright and friendly 36.像一份被深藏的宝藏 like a hidden treasure （hide-hid -hidden） 37.一天天地，渐渐地 day by day 38.把我列入他们的朋友圈 include me in their circle of friends in ones circle of friends 在某人的朋友圈中 include v. 包括 include +n./ pron./ V-ing including 介词

8、，包括 I like sports, including tennis, basketball and swimming. 39.像胶水一样黏在一起 stick together like glue (stick together 团结一致， 在一起 stick A to B 把 A 粘到 B 上） 40.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 X k B 1 . c o m 41.lonely adj. 孤独的， 寂寞的 （带有强烈的感情色彩）孤独的， 寂寞的 （带有强烈的感情色彩） alone adj./ adv. 独自一人独自一人 42.trust sb. =believ

9、e in sb. 相信某人， 信赖某人 believe sb. 相信某 人所说的话 trust sb.(not) to do sth. 相信某人（不）会做某事 阅读理解 Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year.These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water.If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of s

10、cientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world. The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There will be detector(探测 器) in the their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they dont need to be

11、 operated(操作) by people far away. The robots all have an eight-hour battery(电池). They can “swim” in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves. There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29

12、,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England. 34.From the passage we know the robot fish will help people find out _ in the water. A.more fish B.some people C.some batteries D.the pollution 35.What will the rob

13、ots do if they find the pollution in the water? A. They will eat part of it. B. They will stop working. C. They will take it out to the beach. D.They will tell people where it is. 36.How long can a battery in their bodies work each time? A. For five hours. B. For eight hours. C. For twelve hours. D.

14、for one day. 37.The five robot fish cost _ dollars altogether. A. 14,500 B. 29,000 C. 145,000 D.1,450,000 38.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot fish can eat anything in the water. B.The robot fish need to be operated by people. C.The robot fish are 1.5 meters long and they look like sharks. D.The robot fish can go back to the beach when the batteries run down.