外研版八年级下册英语Module5 重难点梳理（含答案）.doc

1、Module 5 Cartoons 必背短语 1. in a happy way 以快乐的方式 2.climb up 向上爬 3.keep doing sth 一直/坚持做某事 4. the same as 和相同 5. cant help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事 6. learn from sb.向某人学习 7. work together 合作 8. win the heart of sb. 赢得的心 9. ever since 自从；自以来 10. a group of 一群 11. make a mess 弄得一团糟 12. in heaven 在天国里 13. more

2、 than 多于，超过 14. in the 1980s 在 20 世纪 80 年代 15. as well as 除之外；也；还有 16. next to 紧挨着 17. at first 起初 18. come to life 复活，苏醒 19. be popular with 受的欢迎 20. be based on 以为基础 21. of all ages 各年龄阶段的 22. be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎 必背用法 1. 1) Its time to do sth. = Its time for sth. 该做某事的时候了 Its time to have lu

3、nch. = Its time for lunch. 2) Its time for sb. to do sth 到某人做某事的时候了。 Its time for us to have a rest. 2.1) across 表面穿过（十字交叉） You must be careful when you walk across the road. 2)through 内部穿过 （ the gate / forests/ tunnel / the window）The river runs through the city. 3. 1) fight sb. 打某人 Dont fight the

4、other students. 2) fight with sb. 与某人打架；与某人并肩作战 Tom is fighting with Tony in the classroom. = have a fight with sb. 3) fight against 为反对而战 They are fighting against their enemy. 4）fight for 为而战（和平、自由、国家） They fight for peace / freedom / their country. 4. 1) keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 He keeps fighting ba

5、d people. keep sb. doing sth.: 使某人一直做某事 2) keep on doing sth. 一直接着做 I kept on calling you the whole afternoon. 3) keep sb. / sth. + adj.使处于某种状态 Keep your eyes closed. 4) keep +adj. 保持 keep healthy / clean keep calm 5） keep clear of 避免和接触 5. 1) cant help doing sth. = cant stop doing sth 情不自禁做某事 He co

6、uldnt help (cry) when he heard the news. 2) cant wait to do sth. 6. 1) protect each other protect the environment 2) protect sb. / sth. from / against sth.: 保护某人/ 某物免受的伤害 Parents try to protect their children from danger. 父母尽力保护孩子免受危险。 7. lesson 1)课 have an English lesson make his lessons lively 2）

7、教训 teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训 Its a lesson to us all. 8. win the heart of sb. 赢得某人的心 Beijing Opera wins the hearts of the old people. 9. 1) everywhere = here and there 到处、处处 Her books are everywhere. 2) anywhere 任何地方 You can go anywhere interesting if you like. 10.1)lead sb. to do sth 带领某人做某事 He lea

8、ds his team to fight against the enemy. 2) lead to 通向、导致 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。 3）lead a .life 过着生活 11. be in a mess 混乱 make a mess: 弄乱、搞糟 What a mess! 多么混乱啊！ 12. 1) expect to do sth. 期望做某事 I expect to pass the exam. 2）expect sb. to do 期望某人做某事 Everyone expected us to win the match but we l

9、ost. 13. ever since 从起 （句中或句尾）用法与 since （句尾）相近。 He has been ill ever since last Monday. 从上周一开始他一直病着。 He has made many friends ever since. 自从那时起他已经结交了很多朋友。 14. his sixtieth birthday 他的 60 岁生日 He is sixty. 他 60 岁了。 15.own: 1) adj. 自己的 ones own:某人自己的 This is my own bike. 2) v. 拥有 He owns three houses.

10、He is the owner of the three houses. on ones own =by oneself =alone 独自地 16.1） private adj. 私人的，个人的 private car:私家车 private house / letter 2）personal adj. 个人的（个人的感情、情绪） personal feeling 个人感觉 17. 1) satisfy v. 使满意、满足 We always satisfy our customers with good service. 2) be satisfied with sth.: 对感到满意 S

11、he is satisfied with her sons answer. 18.1) as well as 并且；还；和，谓语动词与 as well as 前的主语保持一致（就远原则） Toms parents as well as Tom like swimming. He speaks English as well as Chinese. 2) not onlybut also不仅而且，强调的是后者（就近原则） Not only you but also your brother is very kind to me. She not only plays well, but also

12、 writes music. 她不仅演奏得好，还会作曲。 3）and 和， 谓语动词用复数 4）with 和，谓语动词与 with 前的主语保持一致（就远原则） 必背句子 1. Its time to watch a cartoon. 该看卡通片了。 2. Thats a real hero! 那是个真英雄！ 3. I dont think we agree. 我认为我们观点不同。 4. He has been popular for over eighty years. 他已经流行了 80 多年了。 5. He works for a newspaper and has lots of ex

13、citing experiences. 他为一家报社工作，有许多令人兴奋的经历。 6. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. 史努比生活在他自己的私人世界里，并且发现现实生活难以理解。 7. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. 20 世纪 80 年代 Tintin 出现在中国。 语法：复习时态 书面表达：卡通故事 My favourite cartoon My favourite cartoon character is Snow Wh

14、ite. She is in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Her mother died and her step-mother was very bad. She even tried to kill her. Later she met the dwarfs in the forest. They helped her .At last a handsome prince married her and she lived a happy life. I like her because she is brave and clever. I can learn a lot from her.