外研版八年级下册英语Module1-Module10知识清单.docx

1、1 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 外研八下外研八下M1M1- -M10M10知识知识清单清单 Module1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 1. What a delicious smell. 多么香的一股气味 2. look so nice 看起来很好 3. would like to do sth. 想做某事 4. try a piece 尝一块 5. Im afraid 恐怕 6. a bit 有一点儿 7. be done 完成了；做好了 8. have a try 试一试 9. in the middle 在中间 10. have a sweet too

2、th 对甜食的爱好 Unit 2 1. thanks for doing sth. 因某事而感谢 2. hear from 收到某人的来信 3. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 4.arrive at the airport 到达机场 5. quite tall 相当高 6. wear glasses 戴眼镜 7. be sure+句子 确信. 8. each other 互相 9. spend . doing sth 花费金钱/ 时间做某事 10. as well 也 11. in school team 在校队 12.be proud of 以.为自豪 13.be

3、 good at 擅长 14. a few days 几天 15. in the right way 以正确的方式 16. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 17. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 18.be excited about 对感到兴奋 19. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. What a delicious smell! 好香的味道啊！ 2. It looks lovely. 它看起来很令人开心 3. It doesnt smell fresh. 他闻起来不新鲜。 4. It

4、tastes good. 它尝起来很好。 5. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese. 当我说英语的时候我会感到紧张。 4. Im afraid I dont like cheese. 恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. love(v.) (adj.) 2.different(adj.) (n.) 3. tooth(n.) (pl.) 4. salt (n.) (adj.) 6. pride(n.) (adj.) 7. especial (adj.) (adv.) 5. luck(n.) (adj.) (adv.) 2 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳

5、 Module2 Experiences Unit1 1. enter a competition 参加比赛 2. speak competition 演讲比赛 3. help sb. + (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 4. first prize 一等奖 5. good luck 好运气 6. stop + doing sth. 停止做某事 7. Thats a pity.太可惜了。 8. think about 考虑 9. writing competition 写作比赛 10. need + to do sth.需要做某事 11. sound wonderful 听起来不错 1

6、2. make up 编造 13. invite sb. + to do sth.邀请某人去做某事 Unit2 1. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个 15 岁美国男孩 2. at the moment 此刻 3. one of + the +最高级 +复数 最.之一 4. sent sb. to 派某人去 5. the + 复数姓氏 一家人；夫妇 6. have been to 去过某地 7. for example 例如 8. be different from 与不同 9. find it hard to do sth. 发现很难去做某事 10. enjoy doing

7、 sth. 喜欢做某事 11. so far 到目前为止 12. learn to do sth. 学习做某事 13. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人去做某事 14.all over the world 全世界 15. count down 倒数；倒计时 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. Have you ever won any prize before? 你以前曾经获过奖吗？ 2. I havent travelled much. 我旅游不多。 3. They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过很多有趣的地方。 4. How

8、long have the Robinson been in Egypt? 罗宾森一家人在埃及呆了很长时间。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. compete (v.) (n.) 2. win(v.) (p.) (p.p) 3. one (第一) (一次) 4. luck (n.) (adj.) (adv.) 5. stop(v.) (p.) (p.p) 6. wonder (n.) (adj.) 7. invite (v.) (n.) 8. city (n.) (pl.) 10. Germany(德国.) (德国人) 3 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module3 Journey to spac

9、e Unit1 1. be up to 忙于，正在做 2.make model spaceship 制作模型飞船 3. latest news 最新新闻 4. on the news 在新闻上 5. have been to 曾经去过某地 6. far away 远离 7. in order to 为了 8. get information 得到信息 9. go online 上网 10. search for 搜索 Unit2 1. on the earth 世界上 2. go around the sun 围绕太阳转动 3. in the universe 在宇宙中 4. take pho

10、tos 照相片 5. adi adv + enough + to do sth 足够 6. communicate with sb 和某人练习 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. I havent started yet. 我还没开始做呢。 2. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 3. It has gone there, but it has not come back yet. 它已经去那里了，但它还没有回来。 4. I have made a model spaceship. 我刚刚做了一个宇宙飞船模型。 词形变化归纳

11、词形变化归纳 1. science (n.) (科学家) 2. possible(adj.) (不可能) 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module4 Seeing the doctor Unit1 1. have got a stomachache 胃疼 2.how long 多长时间 3. catch a cold 感冒 4. take sbs temperature 量某人的体温 5. fast food 快餐食品 6.have breakfast 吃早饭 7. thats why 那就是为什么 8.do some exercise 做些运动 9. too much 太多 10.in fro

12、nt of 在前面 11. be harmful to 对有害 12. stop doing sth 停止做某事 13. such as 比如 14. take some medicine 吃些药 Unit2 1. check my heart 检查我的心脏 2.be active 活跃 3. by doing sth. 通过做某事 4. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 5. take part in sth. 参加，参与某事 6. in excellent condition 健康状况很好 4 7. by underground 坐地铁 8. feel sleepy 感到困

13、 9. Why dont sb. do sth？为什么不做某事呢 10. on my face 在我脸上 11. start doing sth. 开始做某事 12. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 13. feel awful 感到不舒服 14. too.to . 太而不能 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. How long have you been like this? 你这样多久了？ 2. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？ I have got a bad cough. 我咳嗽得厉害。 3. Since then, it has become part

14、 of my life. 从那时起，它就成了我生活的的一部分了。 4. How long have you had your bike? 你买自行车多久了？ I have had it for about two years. 我买它大约有两年了。 1. I havent done much exercise since I got my computer last year. 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. real (adj.) (adv.) 2. medicine(n.) (adj.) 3. harm (n.) (adj.) 4. health(n) (adj.) (adv.) 5. d

15、ecide(v.) (n.) 6. sleep(v.) (困的) (睡着的) 7. with(pren.) (没有) 8. suggest (v.) (n.) 9. enjoy(v.) (adj. 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module 5 Cartoon stories Unit 1 1. finish sth./ doing sth. 完成（做）某事 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. why dont sb. do sth. 为什么不做某事 4. climb up 向上爬 6. want to do sth. 想要去做某事 8. keep doing sth. 不停

16、做某事 9. cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 10.protect each other 相互保护 Unit 2 1. orange-and- white fish 黑白相间的鱼 2. win the heart of sb. 赢得某人的心 3. all over the world 全世界 4. for example 例如 5. a group of 一群 6. make a terrible mess 弄得一篇混乱 7. expect to do sth. 期望去做某事 8. ever since 自从 9. more than 超过 10. as well as

17、 既又，不但而且 11. be popular with 受到的欢迎 5 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 1. He has been popular for over eighty years. 80 多年来，他一直受欢迎。 2. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Tintin in20 世纪 80 年代出现在中国。 3. Snoopy lives in his own private world. 史努比生活在它自己的世界里。 4. We watched Superman yesterday. 我们昨天看过超人了。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. bu

18、ild(v.) (n.) 2. mouse(n.) (pl.) 3. different(adj.) (n.) 4. popular(adj.) (反) 5. copy(n.) (pl.) 6. appear(v.) (反) 7. collect(v.) (n.) 8. hero(n.) (pl.) 9. art(n.) (n.艺术家) 10. humor(n.) (adj.) 11. satisfy(v.) (ed.) (v-ing) 12. win(v.) (p.) (n.) 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module6 Hobbies. Unit 1 1. tidy up 收拾，整理 2.

19、take up 占据 3. a bit of +n 一点 4. on the self 在架子上 5. have a look 看一看 6. so many 如此多 7. show sb sth 把某物展示给某人 8.something important 某些重要的东西 Unit 2 1. such as 例如 2. look after 照顾，照看 3. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 4. spendon /(in doing) sth 花费在做某事上 5. as well as 除了，也 6. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 7. encourag

20、e sb+ to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 8. a six-year-old boy 一个十六岁的男孩 9. come out 出版 10. as a result 因此，结果 11. run out of 用尽；用光 12. be interested in+(doing) sth 对（做）某事感兴趣 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 6 1. David Smith is a student. 大卫史密斯是一个学生。 2. It came out as a book in 2012. 它作为一本书于 2012 年出版。 3. David wrote a story about the lif

21、e of a sixteen-year-old boy. 大卫写了一本关于一个 16 岁男孩的书。 4. Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 兴趣爱好能让你好好成长。 5. I will show you my stamps too. 我将会给你展示我的书。 6. There was a writing class. 那里有一个写作课程。 7. One of his hobbies is writing. 写作是他其中一个兴趣。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. tidy (adj) (反) 2. value(n.) (adj. 有价值的) 3. imp

22、ortant(adj.) (n.) 4. hobby(n.) (pl.) 5. succeed (v.) (n.) (adj.) (adv.) 6. please(v.) (n.) (adj.) 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module7 Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1 1. prepare for 为做准备 2. make a list 列清单 3. at the end of 在的结尾 4. pay for 支付的费用 5. had better do sth. 最好做 6. by the way 顺便说一下 7. write to sb. 写信给某人 Unit 2

23、 1. offer sb. sth. 为某人提供某物 2. learn about 了解 3. at the same time 同时 4. depend on 依靠，取决于 5. provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物 6. as well as doing sth. 除以外，还 7. take part in 参加 8. form a friendship with sb. 和某人建立友谊 9. be certain to do 确信/有把握 10. at the beginning of 在的起初 11. stay in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 1

24、2. at least 至少 13. fill out 填写 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. It sounds crazy but I dont know what to take. 听起来很疯狂，但是我真的不知道该带什么。 2. Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. 短裤很好，或者你也可以穿轻便的裤子。 3. Im leaving at the end of July and Im going to stay there for four weeks. 我将会在七月底离开和我将会在那呆 4 个星期。 7 4. But if you

25、 prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. 但是，如果你喜欢，当然，你也可以住酒店。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. weigh(v.) (n.) 2. person(n.) (adj.) 3. little (比较级) (最高级) 4. fill(v.) (adj.) 语法：语法：并列句 并列句是指由并列连词 and, but 和 or 等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。有 并列关系，选择关系和转折关系。 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module8 Time off. Unit 1 1. welcome to +地点 欢迎到 2.so

26、.that 如此 以至于 3. hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事 4. be famous for 因而出名 5. take up 占据 6. walk along 沿着 7. climb up 爬上 8. point out 指向 9. Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事 10. go for a swim 去游泳 11. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事 12. Its better to do sth. 去做某事很好 13.at the top of the hill 在山上 14. let sb. not do sth.

27、让某人不做某事 Unit 2 1. promise to do sth. 承若去做某事 2. look like 看起来像 3. move about 四处走动 4. look for 寻找 5. pull off 扯下 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. I can hardly believe we are in the city centre. 我几乎不敢相信我们就在市中心。 2. I do not think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。 3. We thought somebody was moving a

28、bout. 我们认为某人正在四处走动。 4. Linglings uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. 玲玲的叔叔说摘掉植物的叶子是不对的，他还说我们应该保护好这里的一切东 西。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. waste(v.) (adj.) 8 2. cross (v.) (pron) (n.) 3. noise(n.) (adj.) (adv.) 4. wake(v.) (p.) (p.p) (adj.) Module9 Frie

29、ndship. 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Unit 1 1. at the moment 此时此刻 2.take a message 捎个口信 3. get separate 分开 4. Stay in touch 保持联系 5. at first 起初 6. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提及某事 7. be sure of oneself 自信 8. regret doing sth. 遗憾做某事 9. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 10. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 11. introduce sb. to sb. 向

30、某人介绍某人 12. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 Unit 2 1. worry about 担心 2. in silence 安静的 3. enter the classroom 走进教室 4. turn back 转身 5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 6. day by day 一天天 7. smile at sb. 对某人微笑 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. Could you explain what happened then? 你能解释发生了什么。 2. Can you tell me how she is differ

31、ent? 你能告诉我她怎么不一样吗？ 3. Could I ask if you have mentioned this to her? 我想问问你是否向她提及这些事。 4. Do you know why she treats you like that? 你知道她为什么这么对待你吗？ 5. I did not know who she was. 我不知道她是谁. 6. I asked her why she smiled at me that day. 我问她那天为什么冲我微笑。 词形变化归纳词形变化归纳 1. patient (adj.) (反) 2. important (adj.)

32、(n.) 3. silence(n.) (sdj.) 4. suggest(v.) (n.) 9 重点短语归纳重点短语归纳 Module 10 on the radio. Unit 1 1. show sb. around 带某人参观 2. on air （广播或电视）播出 3. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 4. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 5. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 6. do interviews with sb. 采访某人 7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 Unit 2 1. look down at sb.

33、 低头看某人 2. in person 亲自，本人 3. at the age of 在几岁时 4. ask for 要求得到 5. learn about 了解 6. once a week 一周一次 7. do research 做研究 8. by doing sth. 通过做某事 经典句型归纳经典句型归纳 1. It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. 好像他们不是在和许多观众讲话，而是在面对面和我说话。 2. I hope that you can join us one day. 我希望有一天你能加入我们。 3. Just tell me what you had for breakfast. 告诉我你早餐吃了什么。 4. When it is on, it means we are on. 当他亮着就意味着我们在直播。