外研版八年级下册英语第二学期阶段测试（二）（无答案）.pdf

1、兰溪市外国语中学兰溪市外国语中学 2019 学年第二学期学年第二学期阶段阶段测试测试 （二）（二） 八年级英语试题卷八年级英语试题卷 2020.42020.4 命题人：八年级英语组 第一部分听力部分(25 分) 一、听力 第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Ming searching for? A. Information about Mars. B. Information about a movie C. Information about his school. 2. Why does Jane like t

2、ravelling by train? A. Because its the cheapest. B. Because it is the safest C. Because its the most comfortable. 3. What competition did Tony enter? A. A speaking competition B. A swimming competition. C. A singing competition. 4. Which country does Emily want to visit this winter? A. Germany. B. F

3、rance. C. Australia. 5. Who made the cookies? A .The boy B. The boys mother. C. The boys grandma. 第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6、7 两个问题。 6. How long has the man lived in the town? A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For ten years. 7. What does Mary think of the life in the

4、 town? A. Comfortable. B. Busy. C. Boring. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 810 三个问题。 8. Who went to the game show yesterday? A. Linda. B. Lisa. C. Jeff. 9. What was the prize for first place? A. A watch. B. A bike. C. A robot. 10. When will Linda go to the show? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第三节：听下面一段独

5、白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Many people got to know Bouman on April . A.10h B.20h C.30th 12. Bouman thinks it is to take the photo of a black hole. A. easy B. difficult C. dangerous 13. took the photo of a black hole before Bouman. A. Nobody B. Some scientists C. Some astronauts 14. Bouman took

6、 this photo with the help of a special . A. robot B. camera C. computer 15.Bouman advises people to . A. learn history well B. travel to space C. work hard for their dreams 第二部分笔试部分(75 分) 二、完形填空.（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） Maggie watches a lot of television. She likes watching TV so much that wherever she goes

7、, she 16 arrives late. She cant wait to go back to the front of TV, so she never 17 her breakfast or homework. Every day she spends 18 in front of the TV. Her mother thinks her daughter watches too much television. One day, she decided to have a 19 with her. Ms. Hunter said to her daughter, “ 20 I w

8、as a little girl, we did not have a television. In fact, It was nearly ten years since I saw my first movie.”“Ten years old before you 21 a movie!” cried Maggie. Then Maggies mother told her own 22 . “We lived in a small village. One day, my father came home from work 23 happily. He would take us to

9、 watch a movie. It was 24 to wait all week for that big day to arrive. Soon the weekend arrived. Finally the weekend arrived. We were very 25 . Mother got us dressed in 26 best clothes that day. And father talked with us 27 movies. When we arrived, there were many people there. A big screen 28 our e

10、yes. We sat on the grass and made ourselves comfortable. It was so 29 to see a moving picture. I cant remember what the movie was. But I will never forget that day.” Ms .Hunter looked at her daughter and continued, “In those days, we didnt have much. But, you see how happy we were. And the day is al

11、ways 30 .” Maggie smiled back at her mother and said, “ Thanks for telling me about this, Mom. I have more to think about.” She decides not to watch TV like before. 16. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. still 17.A. finds B. cooks C. drinks D. finishes 18. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. months 19. A

12、. talk B. walk C. dream D. fight 20. A. Unless B. Because C. When D. Since 21. A. bought B. enjoyed C. made D. saw 22. A. experiment B. story C. joke D. program 23. A. immediately B. possibly C. exactly D. really 24. A. difficult B. interesting C. fast D. ready 25. A. anxious B. excited C. worried D

13、. calm 26. A. her B. his C. their D. our 27. A. from B. under C. about D. over 28. A. came into B. came across C. came about D. came down 29. A. lovely B. strange C. amazing D. boring 30. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. refused 三阅读理解。 （每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A More than 500 people have been to

14、space. What is going to space really like? Some of those people will tell you. Yury Usachov Russia When I saw the earth for the first time, I found it was much bigger than I thought. And I was surprised to see its beauty. I stood at the window for a long time and enjoyed the great sights. Jim Voss A

15、merica Floating(漂浮)is wonderful. When I floated, I felt like becoming Superman because I could fly and I could move heavy things around. But when I was eating, it was really hard not to play with the food. Oleg Kotov Russia There is something you have to do for every spacewalk. When you are out in o

16、pen space, you have to work in pairs. You must connect yourself to the station. Or there will be a risk that you would fly away and nobody will be able to bring you back. 31. Yury Usachov talks about . A. floating in space B. the moon and the sun C. how to walk in space D. watching the earth from sp

17、ace 32. Jim Voss thinks eating in space is . A. interesting B. difficult C. relaxing D. dangerous 33.According to Oleg Kotov, it is dangerous . A. float in the spaceship B. look out of the window C. walk with another astronaut D. walk alone without connecting to the station B When I was a kid, I oft

18、en played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight about 50 kg. I didnt know how big I was till I saw a photo one day. In

19、the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I didnt like the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight. I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar. I also started to exercis

20、e. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope (跳绳) for 15 minutes every day. I kept exercising all the winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, youve been a different person!” It was true. I lost 25 kg in three mont

21、hs. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks. I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal and go for it. ( )34. Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _. A. got too much work B. took some medicine C. drank unhealthy drink

22、s D. didnt have enough sleep ( )35. Dave decided to lose weight when _. A. he lost a basketball game B. he saw a photo of himself C. the doctor asked him to do so D. his friends were angry with him ( )36. In a day, which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time? A. Running. B. Basketball. C. P

23、ush-ups. D. Rope jumping. ( )37. When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _. A. calm B. angry C. worried D. happy C Two hundred years ago, Beethoven wrote some of his best pieces after losing his hearing. Now, a young man in China becomes a top programmer after going blind. Cai Yong

24、bin,30, comes from Guangdong. One day when he was six, he had an accident. The accident left him blind. It was difficult for Cai to use the Internet. There was almost no software(软件） for blind people. Cai felt sad.I want to change that, he thought. At the age of 17, he found a teacher to teach him p

25、rogramming. Cai gave his all. He spent 12 hours studying every day. Cai couldnt see the computer screen. His teacher read the codes(编码）out again and again. Cai tried his best to remember them. In 2011, Cai developed his first software. He built it for personal use. But more and more people were inte

26、rested after he shared it with other blind people. Over the years, Cai improved the software many times. It now allows blind people to read news online, use WeChat and play computer games. Thanks to Car, blind people are able to enjoy the fun of the computer and the Internet. 38. How did Cai study p

27、rogramming? A. By developing software. B. By reading the codes. C. By studying hard alone. D. By learning from a teacher. 39. What can blind people do with Cais software? A. Watch videos. B. Write novels. C. Play games. D. Learn programming. 40. We can learn that Cais software is . A. popular B. per

28、fect C. strange D. expensive 41. What is the best title of the passage? A. Find yourself B. Change lives C. Be confident D. Make a software D In a busy bus station, there was a little girl sitting all alone on a bench(长椅).All the busy travelers passed her quickly and no one stopped. After some time,

29、 a man walked up to her. He had a daughter like the little girl. He felt worried about her because he didnt see her parents anywhere. He asked, Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?” The little girl didnt even look up at him! He sat down next to her and touched her shoulder. The little girl ra

30、ised her head and he saw that she was crying. He felt terrible. He gave her a warm smile and reached out his hand. She looked scared, but she took his hand and let him take her to the information desk. He told the security guard(保安 人员）about the situation and the guard made an announcement（公告）over th

31、e speakers(喇叭). Minutes later, a woman came running to the desk. When she saw the girl, she hugged(抱住） her quickly. Then she turned to the man and said, Thank you, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I couldnt make an announcement because she is deaf. Now the man understood why the little girl di

32、dnt answer him at first. He just felt glad that he had helped her. 42. What do we know about the man? A. He didnt know the girl. B. He had two daughters. C. He was the girls father. D. He knew the girls parents. 43. Why was the girl crying? A. Because she felt very hungry. B. Because the man looked

33、scary. C. Because she didnt find her mother. D. Because the man played a joke on her. 44. The man took the girl to the information desk to . A. take her to his home B. help her find her parents C. make her feel relaxed D. ask the guard to look after her 45. Which of the following is mentioned(提及)？ A

34、. When the story happened. B. How the little girl got lost. C. The girls health problem. D. The fear of the mans daughter. 四、词汇运用。(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 ill harm hobby catch a cold invite 46、He missed five days of school because of _ . 47、I _last week and have been in bed eve

35、r since. 48、Drinking too much fruit juice can be _to childrens teeth. 49、Mary has lots of _ like playing basketball and skating. 50、Thank you for _me to your birthday party. B. 阅读下面短文，请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词，使短文的意思完整。每空 限填一词。 My grandfather was born in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in China. At the age

36、of 14, he went to Germany to make a living. He was the first person in his village to go abroad. When he _51_(到达) Berlin, he realized it was _52_ （不可能 的） for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little German. German is different from his language in many _53_(方面). He wanted to go t

37、o a language school but he couldnt _54_（支付得起）it. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. At first, he felt_55_ （紧张的） when he spoke German, slowly, he improved his German by _56_（交流）with others. He was so hard-working that his boss w

38、as pleased with him. So he _57_(派遣去) my grandfather to a local school and he _58（进入）a big company at the age of 24. My grandfather kept working hard and finally made his _59_(梦想) come true. Im really _60_(自豪的) of my grandfather. There was a lesson I have learned from my grandfather. Things do not co

39、me easily in life, no pains no gains. Perhaps Im going to be a person like my grandfather one day. 五、语法填空（每小题 1 分,共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词, 或用括号中所给单词的正确形 式。 Lei Haiwei, a food delivery(递送) worker, has become a hot topic on the Internet. He won the_61_ (one) prize of CCTV Chinese Poetry Conference

40、.(中央电视台 中国诗词大会) However, his success is not an accident. _62_ he was very young, his father would write down Chinese traditional poems and put them up on the wall and taught him_63_ read them. Since then, he_64_(develop)this good habit of reading and reciting Chinese poems. Every day, he delivered f

41、ood from place to place until 3:00pm. Then he had time for his one-hour lunch break. _65_ he didnt want to waste it. He saved it for reading books. In this way, whatever happened, however busy he was, he never gave up _66_(read). Lei Haiweis hard work finally paid off. People who watched the show we

42、re surprised by_67_(he) wonderful performance. The famous hostess of the show, Dong Qing, said to him. “Not only did you beat all the people taking part in the competition, but also you beat _68_(你自己). Most importantly, you werent beaten by life.” So far, Lei Haiweis life _69 _ (change) a lot becaus

43、e of his diligence(勤奋). Truly, Lei Haiwei is successful in his life. It takes years of hard work and you should never give up _70_ you love. 六、任务型阅读（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文， 根据上下文信息， 从文本框中选择恰当的选项. （有一多余选项） Solving problems _71_ It can be social problems, relationship problems, or problems at work. Don

44、t worry. The following tips may help you to solve problems. _72_ Knowing the problem means solving half the problems itself. Following questions like why, what, how, when, where and who will take you to the cause of the problem. _73_ You can use various tools to analyze(分析) the problem. It can be a

45、diagram, a flow chart or a list, etc. _74_ You just need to describe the details correctly. Keeping the irrelevant(不相关的) information usually wont simplify(简化) the problem as we tend to overlook the relevant information. _75_ You need to be creative while carrying out a solution just in case some oth

46、er problems appear. It is necessary to prepare other choices. Solving a problem is easy if you understand the problem in the first place. By analyzing the problem, planning a strategy(策略), using the best solution, and carrying out the solution in the best way, you will solve the problem smoothly. A.

47、 In a correct way to get the best result is important while solving a problem. B. Analyzing the problem will give you time to think of a proper solution. C. First of all, it is important to know and understand the problem clearly. D. We face problems in our daily life. E. Leave out the information t

48、hat is not required (要求)for the solving of the problem. F. Finally, you should believe in yourself that everything can be solved. 七书面表达 76. Tony 最近身体不适，他给你写了这封邮件。请针对邮件中的问题，给他写 一封回信，给他一些健康生活的建议。 Dear Lingling, I feel awful recently. You know I am crazy about computer games. Besides, I also take some online lessons. It makes me spend too much time sitting in front of the computer. Whats worse, I always feel sleepy and tired. And my neck hurts a lot. How can I solve these problems? Yours, Tony 注意： （1）包含以上所有要点，内容可适当增加。 （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 （3）条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯。 （4）词数：80100。 Dear Tony, Yours, Lingling