外研版八年级下册英语Module 5 复习与测试(含答案).doc
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1、1 范围:M5 Cartoons 要求 复 习 过 程 复习 指南 必必备知识: 1.Important words: cartoon, handsome,smart,fight,cool,hero,humorous,can nt help doing sth, laugh,ugly,lead, clefer, expect, invent,create,satisfy, sky, lesson, orange-and-white, win the heart of sb, schoolbag, as, mess, heaven, artist, copy, black-and white,
2、own, private. 关键能力:能够识别对话中提及的卡通故事和人物;能够识别与说话人对卡通故事及人物的态度; 学科素养:能够询问并回答有关卡通故事和人物的信息;能够读懂以卡通为主题的短文并提取相关信息; 核心价值:通过阅读卡通故事,了解不同国家的文化。 知识 整理 综合 训练 M5 Cartoons 必背短语 1. cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 2. keep doing sth 一直做某事 3. its time to do sth 到做某事的时间 4. make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟 5. as well as 也, 还 6. more
3、 than 多于 7. all over the world 全世界 8. even since从那以后9. the same as. 和.相同10. learn from 向.学习11. win the heart of sb. 赢得某人的心 12. come out 出版;发行 13. 爬上高楼 climb up buildings 14. 一个真正的英雄 a real hero ( heroheroes) 15. 互相保护 protect each other 16. 嘲笑某人 laugh at 17. 期待做expect to do 18. 在二十世纪八十年代 in the 1980s
4、 19. 生活在他自己的私人世界里 live in his own private world 20. 发现很难理解 find sth. hard to understand 必背用法 一般现在时,一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 1、Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. He has been popular for over eighty years . Snoopy lives in his own private world . 2、语法精讲:一般现在时,一般过去时与现在完成时的区别 1(1)一般现在时表示表示现在或经常发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示
5、说话者的能力及自然现象。 (2)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事,存在的状态或经常性发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述 一件过去的事情,不强调对“现在”产生的影响。 (3)现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响或产生了结果,不与表示过去的时间状语连用。 She often does her homework in the evening . He visited Guilin in 1998. Jill has bought a new computer. 2)构成方式不同 (1)一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be 动词的一般现在时形式; 动词 have 的一般现在 时形
6、式:have has ;其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形和第三人称单数形式; (2)一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式; (3)现在完成时的谓语基本构成时“助动词 have /has +动词的过去分词” 3)时间状语不同 (1)一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always ,usually ,often ,sometimes ,every day ,on Sundays 等; (2)一般过去时通常与 yesterday ,last week ,two years ago ,just now ,in 2002 等表示过去的时间状语连用; (3现在完成时常与just already ever neve
7、r 等副词和these days ,this week, since .for .等表示一段时间状语连 2 用。 We play football in the afternoon. Did you see the film last night ? He has lived in Beijing for 8 years . 四、知识点精讲 1. Its time to watch a cartoon. Its time to+动词原形,意为“该到做某事的时间了”。 It is time to leave. = It is time for leaving. 该是离开 的时候了。 翻译:天很晚
8、了。是时候睡觉了。Its very late now. Its time to go to bed. 2. He keeps fighting bad people. keep 作动词,意思是“保持”。keep doing sth. 一直做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 Keep practicing and you will do better in your English. I dont know why he keeps writing every day. 我不知道他为什么每天都不停地写。 She kept the child quiet.她 让孩子保
9、持安静。 3. I cant help laughing when I watch them. 当我在看它们时,我忍不住大笑! cant help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。 例如: She couldnt help crying when she heard the bad news. When the boy heard the sad news, he couldnt help crying. 当男孩听到这个不幸的消息时,他禁不住哭起来。 4. lead v.领导;率领 lead 的过去式和过去分词都为 led。 常用结构:lead sb.to do sth.表示“引导
10、或领导某人做某事”;lead to 表示“导致,通向”。 Who will lead the party in the next election? My father leads me to help people in trouble. This road leads to the hotel.这条路通向旅馆。The heavy rain led to a flood. 大雨导致了洪水。 5. mess (1)mess 作名词,意为“混乱, 脏乱”。表示房间乱七八糟常说 be in a mess。 The kitchen was in a mess. 厨房又脏又乱 (2)mess 作动词,
11、意味“使弄糟,使紊乱”。例如: Who messed up my clothes? 谁把我的衣服搞得 乱七八糟? 6. satisfy v.使满意;满足 1)satisfy 为动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。satisfy sb.意为“使某人满意”。 词组: be satisfied with. 意为“对感到满意”。 His homework satisfies the teacher. 他的作业让老师很满意。 2)辨析 satisfied 和 satisfying satisfied 形容词 满足的 常用来修饰或描述人 satisfying 形容词 令人满足的 常用来修饰或描述事物 Peters
12、 parents are satisfied to know that he has found a satisfying job. 得知彼得找到了一份令人满意的工作,他 的父母感到很满意。 7. expect 表示“期待,期望”; “预计,预料” 直接跟宾语,还可接不定式的复合结构。 I expect a storm. 我预计会有场暴风雨来。 You cant expect to learn a foreign language in a few months. 翻译:他期望她同他一起去。He expected her to go with him. 8. ever since 从起 3 e
13、ver since 与 since 相近。后跟时间点或从句(常用过去时) ,表示时间段的短语或从句主句常用现在完成时。 He has been fond of playing football ever since he was a child. He has been ill ever since last Monday. 从上周一 开始他一直病着。 9. I dont think we agree. (1)think 后所加的从句是宾语从句,意为“认为”。例如: I think he is a good boy. 我认为他是 一个好孩子。 (2) 当 think 后接的宾语从句为含有 no
14、t 的否定句时,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的谓语动词。例如: I dont think it will rain tomorrow. 我认为明天不会下雨。 我认为你不对。I dont think you are right. 必背句子 1. I want to be someone like him. 我想要成为像他一样的人。 2. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand.史努比生活在自己的世界里,感觉 现实生活难以理解。 3.Both Nemo and Shrek have w
15、on the hearts of young people all over the world. Nemo 和 Shrek 赢得了全世界年 轻人的心。 4. Its time to watch a cartoon. 到时间看动画片了。5. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people. 他能在空 中飞翔和坏人作战。 6. Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. 超人是勇敢的。他一直和坏人作战。 7. I cant help laughing when I watch them. 当我观
16、看的时候忍不住大笑。 8. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. 有时候他们保护彼此,一起作战。 9. I dont think we agree. Spiderman is more modern. 我不同意。蜘蛛侠更现代。 10. He drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children. 他画漫画来满足老年人和孩子们的需要。 达标 检测 一、阅读单选 A Why do you remember Hello Kitty,Snoopy and all t
17、he other playful animals?What makes you love them?Well,maybe because theyre like the people around you.Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them.Is he or she: As sweet as Hello Kitty:She likes to eat cakes.She loves to make new friends.She asks friends to her tea parti
18、es.She is warm and sunny and will always help you. As clever as Snoopy:He went to school when he was nine.He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot.He is so clever that you like to be with him. As sarcastic(讽刺的)as Garfield:He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you.So
19、metimes he is not nice.He doesn t really like you?He thinks you re a fool?No,in his heart,he loves you.He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart. As naughty as Mashimaro:He doesnt look like a good boy.He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty.He always plays tricks on people.So you get angry with h
20、im and dont like him very much.His mind is active and full of 4 ideas.He tries to be big and catch your eyes.But hes still a child. 1If you want to make a friend like Snoopy,he or she must be at least. Aclever Bnaughty Cactive Dsweet 2Toms friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words.He is just li
21、ke . AHello Kitty BMashimaro CSnoopy DGarfield 3The underlined words “plays tricks on” probably mean . Aplays games with Bmakes mistakes Cmakes fun of Dmakes friends with 4Cathy is a kind-hearted girl.She is always ready to help others.Her favourite food is cake.Her friends all call her . AHello Kit
22、ty BSnooy CMashimaro DGarfield 5According to the passage,people love cartoon animals because . Athey are the animals that often make people laugh Btheir personalities are like the people around them Cthe cartoon animals are sunny,warm and full of ideas Dthey always help people and think a lot B 6Wha
23、ts the name of the cat? ADanny. BPuss. CDreamland. DLittle Star. 7How many pictures are there in The Secret Key? ASixty. BForty-eight. CForty-five. DTwenty-eight. 8If you want to read about dinosaurs, you should buy_. APuss the Cat BA Monkeys Adventure CThe Lost World DThe Secret Key C It took me th
24、ree long and hard years to get a lovely little dog named Dion. My family and I met it at a dog show. We drove for four hours to its owners house where she showed us three little dogs, two males and one female. They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies and heads that looked too big for
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