人教版go for it 八年级下册英语Unit 1 What’s the matter SectionB1a-1dppt课件.ppt

1、人教新目标版 八年级下 Unit 1 Whats the matter? SectionB1a-1d公开课 Warming-up Lets watch a video. There are many accidents in our life,especially when we are doing sports. Lead-in cut ones knee fall down hurt ones back hurt oneself 某人自己受伤了某人自己受伤了 cut oneself 某人自己割伤了某人自己割伤了 摔倒摔倒 knee n.膝盖膝盖 get hit on the head 流鼻

2、血流鼻血 get hit +on/in the +身体部身体部 位位 表示身体部位受伤表示身体部位受伤 feel sick 不舒服不舒服 nosebleed n.鼻出血鼻出血 sick adj. 生病的；有病生病的；有病 的的 fall down摔倒摔倒 hurt ones back 某人背伤了某人背伤了 hurt oneself 某人自己受伤了某人自己受伤了 cut ones knee 某人割伤了膝盖某人割伤了膝盖 cut oneself 某人自己割伤了某人自己割伤了 Have a nosebleed 流鼻血 get hit on the head 击中了头击中了头 feel sick 不舒

3、服不舒服 When these accidents happen, what should you do? 碰到碰到意外事故意外事故时，应该时，应该如何如何 给别人建议给别人建议。因为意外事故。因为意外事故 通常比普通的病痛较难处理通常比普通的病痛较难处理 ，因此在给对方建议时应该，因此在给对方建议时应该 有步骤地说明有步骤地说明该做的事情。该做的事情。 注：可通过使用注：可通过使用first (首先首先) 和和 second（其次（其次/第二）第二）等序等序 数词来表达动作先后顺序。数词来表达动作先后顺序。 也可以用也可以用then (然后然后)来说明来说明 中间的步骤。最后的动作可中间的步

4、骤。最后的动作可 以用以用finally (最后最后)来表示。来表示。 Presentation bandage n. 绷带绷带 v. 用绷带用绷带 包扎包扎 First, run the cut under water. Then, put some medicine on it. Finally, put a bandage on it. 用绷带包扎用绷带包扎 一下。一下。 在水下冲洗。在水下冲洗。 在上面敷一在上面敷一 些药。些药。 First, put the head down. Then, press the sides of the nose. Finally, clean hi

5、s face and put on a clean T-shirt press v. 压；挤；按压；挤；按 按你鼻子的两按你鼻子的两 侧。侧。 把头低下。把头低下。 把脸洗干净换件干净把脸洗干净换件干净T T恤。恤。 First, take her to the hospital. Then, get an X-ray. Finally, rest for a few days. 带去医院。带去医院。 做做X X光检验。光检验。 休息几天。休息几天。 1a - He fell down and hurt his back . - She had a nosebleed. -Someone cu

6、t his/her finger. Look and say. What happened in the pictures? 1a When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order. _ Put a bandage on it. _ Run it under water. _ Put some medicine on it. _ Go to the hospital. _ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days. _ Press the sides of your

7、nose. _ Put your head back. _ Clean your face. 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 3 2 Now try to describe each picture using first, next and then. First, the boy should _. Next, _. Then, _. For example: go to the hospital he should get an X-ray he should rest for a few days First, . Next, . Then, . Free talk Listen for

8、the general idea（大意）（大意）. The general idea of the conversation is about_. A.a school nurses busy day and treatments B.a good teacher C.an X-ray Listening Task 1b1b Listen to the school nurse. Check ( ) the problems you hear. Problems Treatments Someone felt sick. Someone cut his knee. Someone had a

9、fever. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone hurt his back. Someone got hit on the head. a. put a bandage on it. b. took his temperature. c. told him to rest d. put some medicine on it e. took him to the hospital to get an x-ray. f. told her to put her head back. What should I do with them? treatments 1c

10、1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you check in the chart above. Problems Treatments Someone felt sick. Someone cut his knee. Someone had a fever. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone hurt his back. Someone got hit on the head. b, c d, a, b, c f e Listen again and a

11、nswer the questions. 1. Who is Jenny?Is she busy today? 2. Why did the boy cut his knee? 3. Was the cut serious?How did Jenny know? 4. What about another boy ? She is a school nurse. She is very busy today. He was running under the hot sun in PE class and then he felt sick and fell down. No,it wasnt

12、.Jenny took his temperature and found he didnt have a fever. He got hit on the head with a baseball bat.And he was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray. Today was a really _ day in my office. One boy _ himself in P.E. class. He felt_ and _down because of the hot sun. He cut his_. I _the cut and put

13、 some_ on it. Then I put a _ on it. I also _ his temperature. Luckily he didnt have a _. One girl had a _. I told her to put her head_ and _ the sides of her nose to stop the blood(血血). Another boy got _ on the head _a baseball bat. He was taken to the hospital to_ an X-ray. I hope that everyone can

14、 be careful and take good_ of their body . busy hurt sick fell knee washed medicine bandage took nosebleed down press with get fever care hit is used to writing down what happened Retelling time Retell this conversation according to the pictures. Jenny (the school nurse) The first student(cut his kn

15、ee) was running under the hot sun felt sick and fell down cut his knee washed the cut and put some medicine on it put a bandage on it took his temperature;luckily not have a fever The second student (had a nosebleed ) One girl had a nosebleed told her to put her head down and press the side got hit

16、on the head with a baseball bat was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray The third student (got hit on the head ) Important PhrasesImportant Phrases 跌倒跌倒 某人自己受伤了某人自己受伤了 某人背受伤了某人背受伤了 某人的膝盖割伤了某人的膝盖割伤了 某人割伤了自己某人割伤了自己 流鼻血流鼻血 头被撞（击）伤了头被撞（击）伤了 感到难受感到难受 用水冲洗用水冲洗 fall down hurt oneself hurt ones back cut o

17、nes knee cut oneself have a nosebleed get hit on the head feel sick run the cut under water 敷一些药在上面敷一些药在上面 在上面缠上绷带在上面缠上绷带 按住鼻子的两侧按住鼻子的两侧 把头放低把头放低 休息几天休息几天 治疗治疗 看起来疲惫看起来疲惫 叫他休息叫他休息 某人发生了某事某人发生了某事 put some medicine on it put a bandage on it press the sides of the nose put the head down rest for a few

18、days Treatments look tired told him to rest sth. happen to sb. Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c. 1d T: Who came to your office today? N: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class. T: What happened? N: . What happened?发生什么事了？发生什么事了

19、？ 1) sth. happen +时间时间/地点地点 某地某地/某某 时发生了什么时发生了什么 The story happened in 1992. 2) sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事某人发生了某事 A car accident happened to her this morning. 3) sb.+ happen+ to do sth. 某人碰巧某人碰巧 做某事做某事 I happened to meet her grandma. 4) It happens / happened that.碰巧碰巧 发生某事发生某事 It happened that Brian

20、 was at home that day. Someone felt sick.某人生病了。某人生病了。 注意：注意：sick /ill adj. 生病的生病的 (1) sick adj.“生病的”，既可放“生病的”，既可放be (系动词系动词)后作表语，后作表语， 也可放也可放n.前作定语。前作定语。be sick of “讨厌；厌恶“讨厌；厌恶”sick person = patient“病人”“病人” She cares for her sick mother.她照顾她生病的母亲。她照顾她生病的母亲。 The smell makes people sick.这气味使人感到恶心。这气味使

21、人感到恶心。 (2) ill adj.“生病的”，只能放“生病的”，只能放be (系动词系动词)后作表语。常后作表语。常 用结构、用结构、be ill in hospital 生病住院，其名词形式是生病住院，其名词形式是 illness “病；疾病”病；疾病” She cant go to work because she is ill.她不能上班了她不能上班了,因因 为她病了。为她病了。 She didnt go there because of illness.她因病没有去那里。她因病没有去那里。 1. Key words and expressions: press, knee, sick, bandage, nosebleed get hit on the head, hurt oneself, have a noseblee 2. Key sentences: He hurt himself in P.E. class. You should run it under water. Summary