人教版go for it 八年级下册英语Unit 1 What’s the matter SectionB 2a-2e ppt课件.ppt

1、Section B 2a-2e He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing 阅读公开课阅读公开课 Go for it人教版 八年级 Unit 1 Whats the matter? A= soccer B= mountain climbing C= swimming Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. 2a _ fa

2、ll down _ get sun burned _ cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball _ have problems breathing _ hurt our back or arm B B, C B C A B A = soccer C = swimming B = mountain climbing Do you like climbing mountains? Warming-up Lets watch a video. What kinds of accidents or problems can happen with mountain climb

3、ing? Brainstorm have problem breathing 呼吸困难呼吸困难 get sunburned fall down hurt himself feel sick hurt our back or arm dangerous exciting lose your life accidents take risks What do you think of mountain climbing? Free talk dangerous situation Pre-reading 1.What can you see in the picture? 2.What may t

4、he passage talk about? A mountain climber. A.How to climb mountains and have fun. B.How to get out of the difficult situation. He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing Aron RalstonAron Ralston He kept on climbing mountains. He didnt give up climbing mountains. He lost his right arm. He is interested in

5、 mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks. He almost lost his life because of accidents. Listening task Listen and match. Para 1 Para 3 Para 4 Para 2 Aron Ralston wrote a book to share his experience. Aron Ralston lost his arm in a dangerous situation in 2003. We should learn from his spirit （勇

6、气，意志（勇气，意志). Aron Ralston loves mountain climbing, although it is dangerous. Read Para 1 carefully and finish the tasks. Reading task He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing 1 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. T

7、his is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. An introduction for Aron Name:_ Nationality:_ Hobby:_ Experience: Aron i

8、s used to _. There were many times when Aron almost _ because of _. taking risks lost his life accidents Aron Ralston America mountain climbing (1)When did Aron Ralston have a serious mountain climbing accident? A.In 1990. B.On April 26,2003. C.On May 2,2003. (2)Where did it happen? (3)Who almost lo

9、st his life because of accidents? A.The doctor. B.His wife. C.Aron. It happened in the mountains of Utah. Utah State(犹他州）犹他州）has lots of mountains and is really a fun place for mountain climbers and hikers. 2 On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbi

10、ng by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half

11、his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. Read Para 2 carefully and finish the tasks. Reading task _ Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. _ He used his knife to cut off half his

12、right arm. _Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days. _Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself. _When his water ran out, he made a decision to save his own life. _After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. 3 4 5 6 2 rock so that he would not lose too much blo

13、od. 1 Put the sentences in the correct order. What Situation1: He couldnt _ his arm. Decision 1 : He_ there for _days and hoped someone would _ him. Situation 2: His water _ _ Decision 2: He would do something to _ his own life. How First, he used his _ to cut off half his right arm. Then, he _ hims

14、elf with his left arm. After that, he _ down the mountain to find help. free stayed five find ran out knife bandaged climbed save Fill in the blanks. Read Para 3 carefully and finish the tasks. Reading task 3 After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means be

15、ing in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 左右为难左右为难 1.After Aron

16、lost his arm,what book did he write? 2.What does Aron Ralston tell people in this book? 3. Did he give up after this experience? Between a Rock and a Hard Place. Answer the questions. He tells us the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of ones life. No, he didnt. Aron keeps o

17、n climbing mountains even after this experience! 生死两难生死两难 在这本书中，艾伦讲述了在这本书中，艾伦讲述了_ _ 和和_的重要性。的重要性。 做出正确抉择做出正确抉择 把握自己命运把握自己命运 Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know. 2c 1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Dont know 2 Aron had a serious acc

18、ident in April 2003. True False Dont know 3 Aron ran out of water after three days. True False Dont know 4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. True False Dont know 5 Aron still goes mountain climbing. True False Dont know many five after Read the passage again and answer the questions.

19、2d 1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? 2. Why couldnt Aron move? 3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does between a rock and a hard place mean? Utah, U.S.A. Because a 360-kilo rock fell on his right arm and trapped it. He cut off part of his

20、right arm. He wrote a book and continues to climb mountains today. It means being in a difficult situation in which all of the choices are bad. 2e2e Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading. _ On April 26, 20

21、03, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. _ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. _ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. _ He wrote a book about his experience. _ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident. 2 1 5 4 3 Read

22、 Para 4 carefully and finish the task. Reading task 4 Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard place，and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. Discuss:Whats his spirit?What can we learn from Aron Ralston? 1.

23、never give up 2.be smart/wise(理智的理智的) 3. be brave 4.love life; cherish(珍惜珍惜) life . 1. As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名作为一名 登山者，登山者，Aron习惯于去冒险。习惯于去冒险。 be used to (doing) sth.习惯于习惯于(做做)某事某事,to是介词是介词, 后接名词后接名词/代词代词/动名词动名词,be也可换成也可换成get,become。 risk既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词，既可用作可数名词，也可用

24、作不可数名词， 意为“风险、冒险”。意为“风险、冒险”。take risks 冒险冒险 at the risk of 冒着可能冒着可能.的危险的危险 例：例：1). 我习惯早餐吃鸡蛋。我习惯早餐吃鸡蛋。 2). 你不必因为这个而冒险。你不必因为这个而冒险。 Im used to eating eggs for breakfast. You dont have to take risks because of this. Language points 辨析：辨析：be/get/become used to doing，used to do与与be used to do be/get/beco

25、me used to doing “习惯于做“习惯于做， 前者强调状态；后前者强调状态；后 两者强调渐变的过两者强调渐变的过 程，其中程，其中to为介词，为介词， 后接动名词后接动名词doing。 He has been used to walking to school.他已经他已经 习惯于步行去上学。习惯于步行去上学。 used to do “过去常常”，后“过去常常”，后 接动词原形。接动词原形。 He used to go to work on foot.他过去常常步行上班。他过去常常步行上班。 be used to do/for doing “被用于做“被用于做是是 被动语态。被动语

26、态。 He used his knife to cut off his arm.His knife was used to cut off his arm. 他用刀子砍掉了他的胳膊。他用刀子砍掉了他的胳膊。 2. But when his water ran out 但但当他的水用尽当他的水用尽 时时. run out表示“表示“(某物某物)用完，不多了”，相当于用完，不多了”，相当于 不及物不及物动词，后面动词，后面不能接宾语不能接宾语。是“动词副。是“动词副 词”型动词短语，主语通常是时间、食物、金词”型动词短语，主语通常是时间、食物、金 钱等名词。钱等名词。 run out of表示“用

27、完表示“用完(某物某物)”，相当于及物动”，相当于及物动 词词(use up)，后接宾语，主语通常是人。，后接宾语，主语通常是人。 (1) Have you got any water? Yes, but it _ just now. (2) She _ time and didnt finish the last question. ran out ran out of 3. .,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 他把绷带绑住自己以便于他他把绷带绑住自己以便于他 不会流太多血。不会流太多血。 so th

28、at相当于相当于in order that,用作连词短语用作连词短语,意为“意为“以便以便, 为的是为的是”,引导目的状语从句引导目的状语从句/结果状语从句，从句谓结果状语从句，从句谓 语动词常用情态动词语动词常用情态动词may/might/can/could等。等。so that 还可以与还可以与in order that互换。互换。 so.that意为“意为“如此如此以致以致”,so 是副词是副词,在其后在其后 可跟形容词或副词可跟形容词或副词,再跟再跟that引导的结果状语从句。引导的结果状语从句。 例：例：1). 为了占到好座位，我们早早就去了。为了占到好座位，我们早早就去了。 2).

29、 这个男孩太小还不能去上学。这个男孩太小还不能去上学。 We went early so that we could get good seats. The boy is so young that he cant go to school. 4. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.这意味着我们似乎这意味着我们似乎 陷入了一个似乎不能摆脱的困难境地陷入了一个似乎不能摆脱的困难境地. mean v. “意思是”意思是” 或或 “意味着”。“意味着”。 mean to do 打算

30、干某事打算干某事 mean doing 意味着做某事意味着做某事 例：例：1). 你的意思是什么？你的意思是什么？ 2). 我打算去参加聚会。我打算去参加聚会。 3).早点去那里意味着早上早点起床。早点去那里意味着早上早点起床。 What do you mean? I mean to go to the party. To get there early means getting up early in the morning. 5. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains e

31、ven after this experience. 他如此热爱登山，以至于他一直在爬山。他如此热爱登山，以至于他一直在爬山。 keep on doing sth.继续做某事继续做某事,强调动作的反复重复多强调动作的反复重复多 次次,中间有间隔中间有间隔,即“一再做某事”。即“一再做某事”。 keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”意为“一直做某事”,强调动作的持续强调动作的持续 不间断不间断,无停顿无停顿,强调连续性。强调连续性。keep sb. doing sth.让某让某 人一直做某事人一直做某事 keep sb./sth.from doing sth.表示表示 “阻止某人“阻止

32、某人/物做某物做某 事”。事”。 The old woman kept on telling us the same story. 那个老妇人不停地给我们讲述同样的故事。那个老妇人不停地给我们讲述同样的故事。 Im sorry to keep you waiting.对不起让你久等了。对不起让你久等了。 Be careful! Keep the glass from dropping onto the floor. 当心当心!防止玻璃掉到地板上。防止玻璃掉到地板上。 对感兴趣对感兴趣 习惯于习惯于 因为因为 用完用完 做做有困难有困难 晒伤晒伤 被球撞到被球撞到 失去某人的生命失去某人的生命

33、拯救他自己的性命拯救他自己的性命 准备做准备做 冒险冒险 be interested in be used to sth./doing because of run out (of) have problems doing get sunburned get hit by a ball lose sbs life save his own life be ready to do sth. take risks Phrases summary 用用做某事做某事 切除切除 失血过多失血过多 离开离开 掌管，管理掌管，管理 意味着做某事意味着做某事 继续或坚持做某事继续或坚持做某事 放弃做某事放弃做

34、某事 一本叫做一本叫做的书的书 的重要性的重要性 做出决定做出决定 use to do sth. cut off lose too much blood get out of in control of mean doing sth. keep on doing sth. give up doing sth a book called the importance of make decisions/make a decision bandage cut off run out fall on climb climb down Put the pictures in order and the

35、n retell the story. On April 26, 2003 In Utah, USA Aron Ralston His arm was caught He couldnt free He stayed. He hoped. He lost But his water ran out. He wrote he was not ready to So he used .cut. Then, with, he bandaged so that.blood climbed down who when where what Accid ent Add details Retelling

36、time Retell the article according to the form. Basic information about Aron .an American man who is interested in.As a.,. is used to.There were many times when. because of. The serious mountain climbing accident On April 26,2003,. was caught under a. rock when.Because. not free.,. stayed there for f

37、ive days.When. ran out,he knew. to save his life.So. knife to cut off.Then,. bandaged. so that. blood.After that,. climbed down. His book After losing his arm,. a book called.This means being in a difficult situation that. tells of the importance of.His love for. so great that. kept on. Consolidatio

38、n Complete the blanks. On April 26, 2003, Arons arm was_ under a big _ when he was _the mountains. Because he couldnt _ his arm, he _ there for five days. But when his water _, he had to _ his arm to save life. Then, he _himself so that he would not lose too much_. After that, he climbed down and fo

39、und help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book. In this book, Aron tells of the _of making good _, and being in _ of life. At last, he still _climbing mountains. caught rock climbing free stayed ran out cut off bandaged blood importance decisions control kept on 四四 选择正确的短语，并用其正确选择正确的短语，并用其正确 形式填空。形

40、式填空。 1. I _ walking to school. 2. I want to help Lily to _ this big trouble. 3. He threatened to _ my hair _. 4. My grandma _ this company. am used to get out of cut off be used to, take a risk, run out of cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up is in control of 5. I failed the final English

41、exam. Im so depressed. - Dont _. Youll do it better next time. 6. Jimmy is such a coward (胆小鬼胆小鬼) that he dare not _. 7. Sam has _ every penny to help the poor. take a risk give up be used to, take a risk, run out of cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up run out of Background 2003年年5月美国登山爱好

42、者阿伦月美国登山爱好者阿伦 拉斯拉斯 顿在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时，因右臂顿在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时，因右臂 被石头压住被困被石头压住被困5天天5夜。夜。 为了逃生，他强忍剧痛，花了一为了逃生，他强忍剧痛，花了一 个多小时的时间，先后将桡骨和尺骨个多小时的时间，先后将桡骨和尺骨 折断，用自己的运动短裤当作临时止折断，用自己的运动短裤当作临时止 血带，然后用小刀从肘部将右前臂硬血带，然后用小刀从肘部将右前臂硬 生生切断。生生切断。 从岩石下脱身后，为了与失血抢从岩石下脱身后，为了与失血抢 时间，他以超人的毅力爬过狭窄和风时间，他以超人的毅力爬过狭窄和风 力强劲的峡谷，沿绳下到力强劲的峡谷，沿绳下到60英尺深的英尺深的 谷底，再步行谷底，再步行5英里后与营救人员相英里后与营救人员相 遇，终于成功生还。遇，终于成功生还。 2004年年Aron Ralston出版的回忆录出版的回忆录Between a Rock and a Hard Place(生死两难生死两难)中详尽叙述了这段惊中详尽叙述了这段惊 心动魄的经历！而他的真实经历也被拍成电影心动魄的经历！而他的真实经历也被拍成电影127 Hours。 Persist in your dream. Never give up!