（精）人教版八年级下册英语暑假作业06：Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains（原件+解析）.zip

暑假作业 06Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. What could you do instead of ________ (play) computer games? 2. As soon as she ________ (get) here, she will call me at once. 3. The man said that his son could continue ________ (do) the same things after he died. 4. When did you finish ________ (read) the book? Last Monday. 5. If we keep _______ (try), I believe we can succeed in the end. 6. What are they doing? They are trying _________ (move) the mountains. 7. You wont pass the exam unless you _________ (work) hard to prepare for it. 8. I think there are many ways _________ (learn) English well, but reading aloud in the morning is a good way. 9. Many children were _________ (excite) when they watched the action movie. 10. If you dont leave for school right now, you __________ (be) late for class. 二、完成句子 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 11. That couple __________ __________ （结婚）ten years ago . 12. You should call for help if you ________ __________(迷路) in forest . 13. The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story _________ __________ ________ __________(西游记) 14. _______ _________ ______ _________(很久以前), an old man called Yu Gong tried to move the mountains. 15. _______ _______ _______(一就)he comes back, Ill call you. 16. Last year I went to Shanghai , I ________ ______ ______ ___(爱上) it at once. 17. It rained heavily yesterday, so we watched TV at home ________ (代替) going to the park. 18. ________ ________ _______ (你们两个都不) will take part in the sports meeting. 19. The Monkey King can __________ himself ______________(变成）a bird. 三、阅读单选 Little Red Riding Hood Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch, and the path goes to her grandmas house. ” The wolf comes to Grandmas house and eats Grandma. Then he wears Grandmas glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandmas bed. To her surprise, Grandmas mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushes at little Red Riding Hood. “Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter(猎人) passes through the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out. 20. The little lovely girl likes ___ hats. A.redB.blueC.whiteD.yellow 21. The little girl goes to see her grandmother because her grandmother _________. A.loves herB.is illC.wants to see herD.is hungry 22. ________, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood. A.In a houseB.In a treeC.In the riverD.In the forest 23. The wolf wants the little girl for ____. A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper 24. _________ passes through the house and saves the little girl. A.Her grandmaB.Her motherC.A hunterD.Her father 四、完型填空 The Little Prince, a classic novel was written by the French pilot and writer, Antoine de Saint-Exupry. It___25___a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara, about a pilot and a little prince. The pilot had an accident with his plane. ___26___was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who fell from another planet. The main ___27___in this book, a special little prince, lived on a small planet known as Asteroid B-612. It___28___only three volcanoes(火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming___29___words, but she was also proud and self-centred. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was___30___to face her. During his journey, the little prince visited several planets, and had conversations with their citizens. From them, he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. Finally, he ___31___ the Earth, where he was shocked by a heart-breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a fox appeared, asking the little prince to “tame” (驯服) him, then he did so.___32___ the little prince left, the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility. At the end of the story, the little prince decided to go back home. The pilot walked___33___with his friend to the place where he landed. He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince. The next morning, the pilot was unable to find the princes body. He finally____34____to repair his plane and leave the desert. 25. A.repeatsB.tellsC.explainsD.writes 26. A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything 27. A.directorB.characterC.suspectD.actor 28. A.was made ofB.was made fromC.was made up ofD.was made in 29. A.beforeB.beyondC.afterD.behind 30. A.readyB.happyC.unusualD.unable 31. A.arrivedB.gotC.wentD.reached 32. A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.Until 33. A.sadlyB.happilyC.excitedlyD.quickly 34. A.failedB.affordedC.managedD.promised暑假作业 06Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 【答案】1. playing 2. gets 3. to do 4. reading 5. trying 6. to move 7. work 8. to learn 9. excited 10. will be 【解析】 【分析】 【1 题详解】 playing 句意：你不玩电脑游戏，你能做什么？instead of doing sth 而不是做某事，故此处用动名词 playing。 【2 题详解】 gets 句意：她一到达那里，她就马上给我打电话。as soon as“一就” ，引导时间状语从句，用 一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语 she 是第三人称单数形式，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为 gets。 【3 题详解】 to do 句意：那个男人说他的儿子在他死后能继续做同样的事。continue to do sth 继续做某事，故此处 用动词不定式 to do。 【4 题详解】 reading 句意：你什么时候读完的这本书？上周一。finish doing sth 做完某事，故此处用动名词， 故为 reading。 【5 题详解】 trying 句意：如果我们一直努力，我相信我们最后能成功。keep doing sth 一直做某事，故此处用动名词 trying。 【6 题详解】 to move 句意：他们正在做什么？他们正在努力移山。try to do sth 努力做某事，故此处用动词不 定式 to move 。 【7 题详解】 work 句意：如果你不努力学习为考试做准备，你将不能通过考试。Unless“除非，如果不” 引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语 you 是非第三人称单数，故谓语用非第三 人称单数形式，故为 work。 【8 题详解】 to learn 句意：我认为有很多学好英语的方法，但是早上大声读是一个好方法。the way to do sth 做某 事的方法，故此处用动词不定式 to learn。 【9 题详解】 excited 句意：许多孩子们当看动作电影时感到兴奋。此处主语 many children，修饰人，表示感到兴奋的， 故用形容词 excited。 【10 题详解】 will be 句意：如果你不马上动身去学校，你将会上课迟到。If 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，表示 一般将来时，主句用一般将来时，故此处为 will be。 点睛：根据句意，结合时态，语态，短语，句型和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如 小题 6，句意：他们正在做什么？他们正在努力移山。try to do sth 努力做某事，故此处 用动词不定式 to move 。 二、完成句子 【答案】11. (1). got (2). married 12. (1). get (2). lost 13. (1). Journey (2). to (3). the (4). West 14. (1). Once (2). upon (3). a (4). time 15. (1). As (2). soon (3). as 16. (1). fell (2). in (3). love (4). with 17. instead of 18. (1). Neither (2). of (3). you 19. (1). turn (2). into 【解析】 【分析】 【11 题详解】 句意: 那对夫妻是 10 年前结婚的。 “结婚”get married, 这时过去发生的事情，故填 got married. 【12 题详解】 句意：如果你在森林里迷路了，你应该呼救帮助。 “迷路” get lost, lose ones way, lose oneself,这里有两个空，故填 get lost/ lose yourself. 【13 题详解】 句意：孙悟空是西游记这个著名的中国故事里的主角。 “西游记”是这一故事的名字，即 Journey to the West. 【14 题详解】 句意：很久以前，一个叫愚公的老人试图移走这座山。 “很久以前” Long time ago/ Long long ago/ Once upon a time, 这里有四个空， 故填 Once upon a time 【15 题详解】 句意：他一来，我就给你打电话。 “一.就”as soon as,故填 As soon as 【16 题详解】 句意：去年我去上海了，我一下子就爱上了这个城市。 “爱上”fall in love with, 这是过去时，故填 fell in love with. 【17 题详解】 句意：昨天雨下得很大，所以我们在家看电视了而没有去公园。表示“而不是，替代” ，instead 或 instead of，但是这里空后是动 名词，且用于句子中间，所以要用介词短语，故填 instead of. 【18 题详解】 句意：你们两个都不会参加运动会的。根据句意可知，这里表示“两者都不”即 neither,故填 Neither of you. 【19 题详解】 句意：孙悟空能把他自己变成一个鸟。 “把变成”turninto,前有情态动词，所以用动词原形，故填 turn, into. 三、阅读单选 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【分析】 本文讲了小红帽的故事。小红帽的奶奶生病了，但是妈妈很忙，所以让小红帽去看奶奶。在森林里，大灰狼看到了小红帽，它想 把小红帽当午餐，所以大灰狼就跑到奶奶家，吃掉奶奶，又装成奶奶的样子，想吃掉小红帽。这时猎人从这里经过，救了小红帽。 【20 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood.可知她喜欢红色的帽子，故选 A。 【21 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill.可知她的奶奶病了，所以小红帽去看奶奶，故选 B。 【22 题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文 In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood,可知是在森林中大灰狼看见了小红帽，故选 D。 【23 题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文 In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch,可知， 大灰狼想把小孩儿当午餐，故选 B。 【24 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 At this time, a hunter(猎人) passes through the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood.可知 在这时，猎人从房子旁边经过，用枪打死了大灰狼，救了小红帽，故选 C。 四、完型填空 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 【解析】 【分析】 文章大意：短文介绍了著名小说小王子 ，它的作者以及出版的时间，这本书在全世界都很有名，它主要是介绍小王子独自在 一个星球上居住，在一次外出游玩时，他得知了一个秘密，于是他与本书的作者进行了交流，述说了这个秘密。 【25 题详解】 句意：它讲述了发生在撒哈拉沙漠的一个故事，一个飞行员和一个小王子。A.重复；B.告诉；C.解释；D.写作。根据短语搭配 tell a story 讲故事，可知，此空应填 tells,故选 B。 【26 题详解】 句意：他的发动机出毛病了。A 某事， 某物；B. 没有什么，没有一件东西；C. 每件事， 所有事物；D.任何事情。根据 something is wrong with某事物出现了问题。可知，此空故填 Something，故选 A。 【27 题详解】 句意：这本书中的主角是一位特殊的小王子，住在一个叫做 B-612 的小行星上。A.导演；B.角色；C.嫌疑人；D.演员。根据句意 可知，此句是在介绍书上的人物，所以此空故填 character。 【28 题详解】 句意：它由三座火山（火山）和一朵玫瑰组成，美不胜收。A 由做成；B. 由做成； C. 由组成；D.在制造。根据句 意可知，此空是由组成的意思，此空故填 was made up of，故选 C。 【29 题详解】 句意：这朵花很少被发现，而且迷人得难以言喻。A.在前；B 超出; 除之外；C.在后；D.在后面。根据短语 beyond words 无法用言语表达，符合语境，此空故填 beyond，故选 B。 【30 题详解】 句意：这让小王子离开了他的星球，因为他无法面对她。A.准备好的；B.快乐的；C.不寻常的；D.不能的。根据前半句可知，由 于玫瑰花很骄傲，而且以自我为中心，所以小王子无法面对她，此空故填 unable，故选 D。 【31 题详解】 句意：最后，他来到了地球上，在那里他被一个令人心碎的事实震惊，那就是他的花不是世界上唯一的一朵。A.到达，不及物； B.到达，不及物；C. 去; 走; 移动，旅行，行走; go 的过去式；D.到达，及物。根据上文内容可知，小王子走过了几个星球，最 后，他来到了地球上，此空故填.reached，故选 D。 【32 题详解】 句意：在小王子离开之前，狐狸让他相信玫瑰对他来说是特别的，是爱和责任的意义。A.在之后；B.在之前；C,自从； D 直到。根据上下文语境可知，此空是.在之前的意思，此空故填 Before，故选 B。 【33 题详解】 句意：飞行员和他的朋友伤心地走到他降落的地方 A.悲伤地；B.快乐地；C.兴奋地 D.很快地。根据上文内容可知，因为他要和 朋友告别了，所以感到悲伤，此空应填 sadly，故选 A。 【34 题详解】 句意：他终于设法修好了飞机，离开了沙漠。A.失败；B.买得起；承担得起；C. 勉力完成，设法，管理；D.承诺。根据句意可 知，此空是成功做到的意思，此空应填 managed，故选 C。 【点睛】 完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的 提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。