人教版八年级下册英语 unit 4 单元检测试卷（含答案）.docx

1、1 8 年级下册 Unit 4 单元检测试卷 (时间：100 分钟 总分：120 分) .单项选择单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 1.He is under a lot of_these days because he lost his job. A.pressure B.service C.experience D.independence 2.Alice_ her sister. They never fight. A.gives up B.takes off C.gets on well with D.gets out of 3. _ your opinion, who is

2、better at English,Tom or Jack? A.On B.In C.At D.To 4.I have too much housework to do at home! _ ask your husband for help? A.You could B.Why dont C.Why not D.How about 5.My parents dont allow me _ TV on school nights. A.to watch B.watch C.watches D.watching 6.If you want to know more information abo

3、ut the coming party,please_ the website http:/. A.set up B.look through C.pick out D.turn off 7.Nowadays schools should care about the full_ of a students talents. A.satisfaction B.development C.communication D.preparation 8.The old man leads a simple life, _he has a lot of wealth. A.although B.so C

4、.unless D.because 9.Youd better take the map with you_you wont get lost. A.so that B.as soon as C.now that D.as long as 10.The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do? You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper _ . 2 A.instrument B.com

5、munication C.community .完形填空完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A few days ago, I sat on the sofa watching TV. Just then, I got a(n) 1_ from a friend of mine. I havent seen him 2_ a very long time. We talked about our schooldays on the phone;then he started talking about his 3_ . His mother was badly ill in hospit

6、al. She couldnt sleep at night and often 4_ to herself. My friend was angry 5_ her and asked his mother 6_ talking. Since then, his mother didnt say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理 疾病). She couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He tho

7、ught it was his fault (过错). My friend 7_ like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8_ if his mother became better. Do you know 9_ our parents love us and care for us all the time?I think we should 10_ love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make

8、 you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 1.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message 2.A.in B.for C.at D.of 3.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister 4.A.talked B.talk C.to talk D.talking 5.A.to B.about C.for D.with 6.A.stop B.to stop C.stopped D.not to stop 7.A.cried B.shouted C.laughed

9、 D.heard 8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none 9.A.what B.whom C.where D.that 10.A.too B.either C.also D.else .阅读理解阅读理解(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) A Dear Cindy, 3 In your last letter, you told me that you had no time to spend with your good friends because your parents were too overprotective(过分保护的). And a

10、t the same time they had many rules for you at home. I am sorry to hear that. And here is my advice for you. First, you should have a conversation with them and tell them what you really need. At a good time, during a happy family dinner, you can say that you should have some rights and want to spen

11、d some time with your best friends having fun. If your parents are against you, you may talk about the advantages of staying with friends. Second, you can tell them its not good for your health and study when you always stay at home. You should get out with your friends, hang out with them, and meet

12、 new people. It will be a good idea to open your eyes. Third, if your parents use studying as the excuses for keeping you at home, you should tell them that IQ(智商)isnt everything. EQ(情商)is also important for the future. I really hope you are happy. Your uncle, Bruce 1.The letter is from_ . A.Cindy B

13、.Cindys parents C.Cindys good friend D.Cindys uncle 2.Cindy had no time to spend with her good friends because_. A.they were too overprotective B.she had lots of homework to do C.her parents didnt allow her to do so D.she argued with them 3.According to the letter, Cindy can have a conversation with

14、 her parents_. A.at any time B.at dinner time C.after school D.before bedtime 4.The underlined words“are against”mean“_ ”. A.are pleased with B.dont agree with C.are strict with D.are good with 5.According to the passage, _ is(are)very important to Cindy. A.IQ B.EQ C.IQ and EQ D.some excuses 4 B Do

15、you always focus on studying and getting “A” grades in school?Most Chinese students work really hard. But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm(书呆子) if you cannot socialize (社交). Socializing is as important as your grades. If you just study all the time and dont socialize, your li

16、fe wont be complete. So, how does one socialize with students in the US? Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didnt know anything about soccer, but I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I could learn the rules from others.

17、 However, to my surprise, some American students dont even know the rules but still go to the games in order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun together. The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you are interested in and mak

18、e a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch(素描) club. I was interested in sketching, so I joined the club. There I met lots of students who were also interested in sketching. We soon became friends with each other. Socializing is an important thing in the US. But grades a

19、re still important, too. An all-around student should have the ability to balance(平衡) his or her studying and socializing. 1.You might be considered_ if you cannot socialize in the United States. A.a good student B.a bookworm C.a lazy student D.a hard-working student 2.When do lots of high schools h

20、ave soccer games in the US? A.During the autumn term. B.During the summer term. C.During the spring term. D.During the winter term. 3.How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage? A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two. 5 4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Most Chine

21、se students work really hard. B.Not all American students who go to the soccer games know the rules. C.The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer. D.If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in. 5.What is the best title of the passage

22、? A.How to make new friends B.Balance studying and socializing C.Socializing is not as important as your grades D.Socializing is the most important thing in the US C 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余 选项 How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs goo

23、d friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 1 _ But for many of us the proc

24、ess is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. Associate with others. The first step to make friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming

25、 an active member of such places. Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2 _ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talks is a very useful skill in communicating with other people. 6 3 _ Choosing friends with co

26、mmon interests is important in building friendship as these interests will always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this w

27、ill likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 4 _ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 5_ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.

28、Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A.Do things together. B.Be cheerful. C.Do not wait to be spoken to. D.Making new friends comes easy for some people. E.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. F.Try not to find fault with your friends. G.For a frien

29、dship to develop you need to stay in touch. .任务型阅读任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A Are your parents often angry with you?Or do you always disagree with your parents? Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. Its difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can

30、change the situations by the following keys. Respect(尊重) Its important to show your respect and care about your parents feelings. Though you have disagreements(分歧),at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell 7 you.You shouldnt keep your own thoughts only. Communication You can commun

31、icate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want,but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally(理性地)may show your parents that you are no longer a kid,not just a kid. Trust How can your parents build trust in you?It depends on what you do. For example,if you get home late w

32、ithout calling first,next time your parents may not believe you.To earn(赢 得)their trust,you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier. Spending time together Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust.Your parents m

33、ay be interested in going shopping,hanging out and playing cards with you. Spending time together will drive away the“black cloud”hanging over your home. Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want? 根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限 There are four good 1_

34、 to improve the relationships between you and your parents. Respect Think about your parents feelings more.Show your respect to them.At least find out 2_ they are trying to tell you. Communication Express your thoughts in a 3_ way. Let them know you are not a kid. Trust You must pay attention to the

35、 ways you do things 4_ fighting all the time to have an easier life. Spending time together You can get a chance to build trust 5_ sharing time together.You will have a happy family. B 阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. W

36、hen you are in trouble at school, 1.你的同班同学将会帮你;when you study hard at your lessons, 2.your parents are always looking after you;when you get success(成功), your friends will say congratulations to you;when you do something wrong, people around you will help you correct 8 it;and when you do something g

37、ood to others, 3 you will feel happy, too. All these things are happiness. If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always around you. 4.Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people cant buy happiness with money. When you meet pr

38、oblems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you cant always say you are poor and you have bad luck. 5.如果你赞同我, you can be a happy and lucky person. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ C Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry.(A)For example, your

39、 teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Maybe you get angry with yourself when you cant pass an important test, or maybe you become angry when a driver suddenly cuts in. When things like these happen, you need to know what to do with your anger. Here

40、are some things you can do when you feel angry. Talk to a friend you can trust. Count from one to ten again and again. Get or give a hug(拥抱). Take some exercise. Draw a picture of your anger. Play a video game. Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as possible. Sing along with the C

41、D player. (B)Think of something good (maybe a fun vacation or your favorite food). 9 Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketballdo something active(积极的)! Never getting angry is impossible. Not all things can happen in the way you want. But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make t

42、hings better or worse. Dont lose yourself in anger. Be in control of(C)it. 1.把(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 _ 2.把(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 _ 3.写出(C)处画线单词 it 所指代的内容。 _ 4.在文中找出两件当你感到生气时可以做的事。 _ 5.用词或短语概括出文章主题。 _ .语法填空语法填空 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完 整(每空一词,每词只用一次)。 who forget always care you friend

43、 up secrets trust need As a saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friendship is one of the best things in our life. A true friend is 1_ by our side and gives us his or her help and comfort when we 2 _ them. Its not easy for everyone to make a true friend in the daily life. Be 3 _ to ch

44、oose a friend. We should choose someone 4 _ has a good character (性格). We also should avoid those people who arent honest. If you hope that 5_ friendship can last for a long time, please choose a good friend at first. We all know that friendship is very precious (珍贵的). A true friend can always be 6_

45、 and respected. If you tell a friend your 7_ , he or she wont tell anyone else. Good 8 _ always help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other 9 _ when they are sad. 10 In a word, dont 10 _ him or her when you have made a good friend! Lets value our precious friendship. .口语交际口语交际(每小题

46、1 分,共 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 Sally:Hello, this is Sally speaking. Tina:Hi, Sally. Its Tina here. 1 _ I dont know what to do. Sally:Dont worry. Whats the matter? Tina:My best friend doesnt speak to me. Sally: 2 _ Tina:She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry. Sally: 3 _ You should talk to her and buy one for her. Tina:No use. 4 _ But it doesnt work. Sally: 5 _ Tina:No. Sally:Maybe thats why. A.How did it happen? B.Something worries me now. C.Did you give her the new pen? D.I promised to buy her a new one. E.Well, I dont think its a serious