浙江省余姚市2019学年第二学期初中期末考试（人教版）八年级英语试题（含答案）.doc

1、余姚市余姚市 2019 学年第二学期初中期末考试学年第二学期初中期末考试 八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 温馨提示温馨提示 1. 本试卷满分 95 分, 考试时间 80 分钟; 2. 全卷分为试题卷和答题卷, 考生须按要求在答题卷规定区域内作答。 试题卷试题卷 I 一、完形填空（本题有一、完形填空（本题有 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 计计 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My family has always been poor, but we love our pets more than everything el

2、se. In December, things got even 1 _for our family. In the end, we lost our _2_and we only had our two German dogs. It was a cold winter, but 3 we found a place where our two beautiful dogs could live with us. _ 4 after living there for one week, all f our money was gone and our dog food was _5_. We

3、 tried to 6 someone to help. But nobody would give a 7 I began to have bad dreams at night. I was scared that our dogs would_8_ without food. I called one last place in towna small et supply(用品) store. There, a young girl answered the phone. I told 9_about what we were going through. To my 10 , this

4、 sweet girl told me that she would buy the dog food_ 11 _us. She didnt even ask us to pay back the money. She _ 12 _, I just feel so bad for your dogs and I know_13_ you feel. I just think I have to do something. Hearing this, I started crying. My 14 _ went away. I knew that our dogs would have food

5、, all because of this young girl. She didnt know me, but she still would like to help my dogs. This young girl, _ 15 I dont even know her name, will always be an angel（天使)to me. She is an angel to my dogs as well. 1. A. better B. worse C. more D. fewer 2. A. dream B. chance C. home D. stress 3. A. c

6、arefully B. quietly C. recently D. luckily 4. A. Then B. Also C. However D. Even 5. A. running out B. bringing out C. giving out D. checking out 6. A. find B. control C. refuse D. accept 7. A. leg B. hand C. head D. neck 8. A. sleep B. leave C. die D. rest 9. A. him B. her C. them D. it 10. A. joy B

7、. satisfaction C. surprise D. shame 11. A. with B. for C. to D. about 12. A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked 13. A. what B. why C. how D. when 14. A. kindness B. excitement C. happiness D. fears 15. A. though B. unless C. if D. because 二、阅读理解（本题有二、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分, 计计 30 分）分） 阅读下面材料, 从每题

8、所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Like reading? Want an interesting book to read? Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best. * Jackson and Crenshaw: By Peril Klaus Customer(顾客)Review: Jacksons family is very poor. A silly cat named Crenshaw tries to help him. This book is about the importa

9、nce of family and friends. List Price: $28.00 Price: $21. 00 You save: $7.00 (25%) This Side of Wild: By Gary Paulsen Customer Review: It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. Youll be surprised that one animal even saved his life. List Price: $

10、16. 00 Price:$12. 00 You save:$4. (25%) The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan Coben Customer Review: If you are interested in pop music, this book is for you! It introduces some famous singers and their life stories. List Price: $15. 00 Price:$12. 00 You save $3. (20%) Dairy of a Wimpy Kid :By Jeff

11、Kinney Customer Review: Greg, a middle school student, is facing some problems. This book shows that while there are some difficulties, you can still smile. List Price: $15. 00 Price:$15. 00 You save:$10:00 (40%) * For further information, please click(点击):www. bestbooksforyou. com 16. Which book ha

12、s the best customer review? A. Jackson and Crenshaw. B. This Side of Wild. C. The Best of the Song Books. D. Dairy of a Wimpy Kid. 17. How much can you save if you buy four books (one for each) in the advertisement? A. $ 24. 00. B. $48. 00. C. $60. 00. D. $84. 00. 18. According to the ad. , how can

13、you get further information about the books? A. By going to the bookstore. B. By sending an E-mail. C. By searching the Internet. D. By writing a letter. (B) A woman was walking down the street when a female beggar(女乞丐) came to her and asked for some money. The lady took a 50-yuan note out of her wa

14、llet and asked, If I give you this money, will you spend it on chocolate? Dont be so crazy! the beggar replied. Does it look like I have nothing better to spend money on? What about shopping? the lady asked. No, the beggar said, dont you understand I need money just to stay alive? Will you spend it

15、on your hair? the lady asked. The beggar replied furiously, No, I just need money for food and a place to live. Please dont give me such a hard time! Well, if so, the lady said, I would like you to eat dinner with me and my husband tonight. Why? the beggar asked. Well, the lady said, My husband alwa

16、ys complains （抱怨). I think its important for him to see what a lady looks like after she gives up chocolate, shopping, and hairstyle. 19. We can know that the story happened _. A. on the beach B. in the mountain C. on the street D. in the park 20. From the story, the beggar would spend money_. A. on

17、 chocolate B. on hair style C. on shopping D. on food and place 21. The underline word furiously in the passage means_ A. angrily B. carefully C. nervously D. sadly 22. The lady invited the beggar to eat dinner in order to _. A. let her husband know she was a kind woman B. let her husband make frien

18、ds with the beggar C. let her husband give more money to the beggar D. let her husband stop complaining about her (C) The virus(病毒)might have stopped Chinese students from going back to school. But it hasnt stopped them from learning. Do you know how to learn better online at home? Here is some advi

19、ce from different students, Keep connected(连接的) To me, the biggest headache about studying online is my poor Internet connection. During one online class, I couldnt hear my English teacher and I had to connect again. It took lots of time. Since then, I have checked my connection before class every d

20、ay and asked my family members not to use the Internet while Im in class. Wang Chen, 13, Bejing Control yourself During the first day of studying online, I was excited and listened carefully But soon I found that my teacher had no idea what I was doing at home so I could hardly control myself. I beg

21、an to play games. Now, Ive set screen time for both my telephone and computer. At night, I try not to play with my mobile phone and make preparations for the next day. Qiu Ziyin, 13, Shenzhen Find the right classes I think finding the right classes are the most important when studying online. For ex

22、ample, I had difficulty understanding some English grammar points, so I searched on the Internet and watched several videos from teachers across China. Its good for us to get different teachers. Zhang Jiawen, 14, Shanghai 23. For Wang Chen, the biggest problem is _. A. he couldnt get good grades B.

23、he didnt have a computer C. he had poor Internet connection D. his family was so poor 24. At first, Qiu Ziyin could hardly study hard because _. A. her teacher didnt know whether she was studying hard B. her family members always asked her to play together C. she had to discuss with her classmates o

24、n the Internet D. she couldnt hear what her teacher said online 25. The following word _ can be used to describe Zhang Jiawen. A. outgoing B. brave C. serious D. hard-working 26. The passage mainly talks about _. A. the reasons for studying online at home B. the results of studying on the Internet C

25、. the advice on how to learn better online D. the importance of learning online (D) On January 26th, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players in history, died in a helicopter crash(直升飞机失事）in California, US on that day. The terrible crash also killed his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and sev

26、en other people. Kobe was 41 years old. People were shocked and heartbroken after hearing about Bryants sudden death. He was a basketball prodigy(神童)and he joined the NBA straight from high school. He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA champi

27、onships 冠军). He was fast, skilful and aggressive(有攻击性的), so people gave him the nickname Black Mamba after one of the most dangerous snakes in the world. Thats why his competitive idea is known as the Mamba Mentality(曼巴精神）. Mamba mentality is youre going, youre competing, youre not worried about the

28、 end result. Bryant said. The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. Well never see him play in another game, but we will remember how great he was. 27. How many people died in the helicopter crash? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 28. What does Mamba Mentality mean by Kobe Bryant? A. We

29、can get better results by working hard. B. We should work hard without thinking about results. C. We should learn something from the dangerous snakes. D. We should always be ready to compete with others. 29. Which of the following statements is RIGHT about Kobe? A. His son and daughter died in the a

30、ccident. B. He won five NBA championships in his life. C. He was the best basketball player ever. D. He started to play basketball at university. 30. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Kobe and His Daughter B. Kobes Experience in NBA C. The Sudden Death of Kobe D. Kobe, A Great Player to Remem

31、ber 三、任务型阅读（本题有三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 计计 5 分）分） 每个人都要保持良好的卫生习惯。请阅读以下关于洗手的描述, 请你根据图片所示步骤, 从 AD 中选择正确的选项与图片配对, 并完成 35 小题。 31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34._ 35. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this material? A. News. B. Health. C. Travel D. Sports, 试题卷试题卷 II 四、词汇运用（本题有四、词汇运用（本题有 1

32、5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分;共计共计 15 分）分） A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词写出空缺处各单词的正确形式的正确形式, 每空只写一词。每空只写一词。 36. To make a paper plane, you need to_(折叠)the paper in half first. 37. Mr. Brown likes to tell jokes, so his classes are always full of _(笑声). 38. Being _ (诚实的)is the first step if you want to

33、 make friends with others. 39. In 2003, when SARS hit China, many doctors_ (自愿做)to save people. 40. What a _ (杂乱)! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere along the street. 41. Good luck always _(属于) to somebody who has prepared well 42. It took China ten days to build Huoshenshan Hospital _(完全地）. 43

34、. You may get hurt if you arent careful with _(刀)when using them. 44. We can save money by cooking our own meals_(代替)of eating outside. 45. Scientists have a robot that can chat with people if they are_(孤独的). B、根据短义内容、根据短义内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词限用一次。每词限用一次。 use simple silence never un

35、derstand Dear mom, I guess you were very angry when you came home and saw my dirty room. You always shook your head gently but you 46 said anything. You would take a look at me and then clean up the room in 47 .When you said I didnt study hard enough, I often talked back and argue with you. Im sorry

36、 I 48 to be a bad daughter in your eyes. But I didnt mean to make you unhappy. I 49 _want to be free with my own time. I promise I will try my best to get good grades. I hope you can 50 me and I hope you will be a happy mom. Yours, Sally 五、语法填空（本题有五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分;共计共计 10 分分) 阅读下面短文,

37、按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A. Wash for 30 seconds and be sure to wash every finger. B. Wash your hands with warm water until i is clean. C. Get your hand wet and put some hand washing. D. Use a clean towel (毛巾) to dry your hands. One day, when a man opened the door of his car

38、, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit(咬)his leg! He 51 (throw) a stone at the dog, though he was not able to hit t_52_ angry he was! The businessman was still angry after 53 (return) home. His wife asked him, Whats wrong? Why are you so late today? The man shouted, I didnt go to t

39、he office to play soccer. I went to work. So dont ask such stupid 54 _(question)! His wife didnt know what happened 55 she turned her anger on their son who 56_ (watch)TV. Turn off the TV now! This is all you do. You are not interested 57_ studying! she shouted. The son became angry, 58 , He walked

40、out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and hit the dog 59 (angry). The dog ran away, barking(犬吠)in pain. When we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others. We should learn to control 60 (we). Sometimes, calming down(冷静)is the best way. 六、书面表达（本题有六、书面表达

41、（本题有 1 小题小题;共计共计 20 分）分） 今年的新冠肺炎疫情席卷全球。你校英语俱乐部将以My ways to keep safe and healthy 为题, 举行英语演讲比赛。假如你是蒋海, 请根据所提供的表格信息和要求写一篇演讲稿, 来介绍价是如何在疫情期间保持卫生和健康的。 Living Habits eat healthy food do morning exercises Hygienic(卫生)Habits wear a mask(口罩) Other ways go to the doctor if 注意: （1）短文必须包括所有要点, 并适当发挥; （2）文中不得出现真

42、实的人名和校名: （3）词数:100 个左右;短文首句仅供参考, 不计入总词数。 Hello, my names Jiang Hai. This year, COVID-19 has hit many countries in the world. Here are my ways to keep safe and healthy. _ _ _ _ _ _ 余姚市余姚市 2019 学年第二学期初中期末试卷八年级英语学年第二学期初中期末试卷八年级英语 参考答案及评分标准参考答案及评分标准 一、完形填空（本题有 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 计 15 分） 1-5. BCDCA 6-10. ABC

43、BC 11-15. BACDA 二、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题;每小题 2 分, 计 30 分） 16-20. DACCD 21-25. ADCAD 26-30. CCBBD 三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 计 5 分） 31-35. CABDB 四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分;共计 15 分） 36. fold 37. laughter 38. hones/truthful 39. volunteered 40. mess 41. belongs 42. completely 43. knives 44. instead 45. lonely 46.

44、 never 47. silence 48. used 49. simply 50. understand 五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分;共计 10 分） 51. threw 52. How 53 returning 54. questions 55. and/ so 56. was watching 57. in 58. too 59. angrily 60. ourselves 六、书面表达（本题有 1 小题;共计 20 分） Possible version: Hello, my names Jiang Hai. This year, COVID-19 has hi

45、t many countries in the word Here are my ways to keep safe and healthy. First, I eat vegetables, eggs, meat and fruit every day. I hardly ever eat junk food. I will get up early and do some morning exercises to keep healthy Second, every time when I get out I must wear a mask. After returning home, I always wash my hands carefully with soap. I tell myself that I shouldnt be afraid. If I have a fever or cough, I will go to the doctor right away. Dont take the medicine without doctors advice. Finally, I hope everyone in the world would be healthy. (92words)