四川省南充市顺庆区2019-2020学年度人教版八年级下册英语期末教学质量监测试卷（含答案+听力原文）.docx

1、四川省南充市四川省南充市 20192019- -20202020 学年度（下）期末教学学年度（下）期末教学 质量监测质量监测八年级英语试卷八年级英语试卷 (考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分) 第一部分第一部分: : 听听( (共两节共两节; ;满分满分 30 30 分分) ) 第一节第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读 两遍。 1. Whats the mat

2、ter with Lucy? A. She was very tired. B. She had a cold. C. She has a headache. 2. When might this conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 3. What was Julie doing from 8:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening? A. Writing to her pen pal. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Watching TV. 4.

3、 What did the girl think of her class? A. She hated it. B. She couldnt stand it. C. She enjoyed it. 5. What should the man do? A. He should lie down. B. He should listen to music and do some exercise. C. He should take his temperature. 第二节第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听听下面下面长对话或独白，长对话或独白， 每段对话或独白

4、后有几个小题， 从题中所给的每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听 每段对话或独白前， 你将有每段对话或独白前， 你将有 10-20 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题； 听完后，秒钟的时间阅读各个小题； 听完后， 各个小题将给出各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答 6 至 7 两个题。 6. Where was the man at that time? A. In the bathroom. B. In

5、 the bedroom. C. In the kitchen. 7. What was the man doing? A. Taking a shower. B. Washing his clothes. C. Cleaning the bathroom. 听第 7 段材料，回答 8 至 10 三个小题。 8. Where was Kate when the competition started? A. She was at home . B. She was at school. C. She was on her way to school. 9. What did Kate see

6、by the side of the road? A. A dog. B. A cat . C. A bear. 10. Who did Kate call for help? A. The Animal Helpline. B. The police. C. The hospital 听第 8 段材料，回答 11 至 13 三个小题。 11. Where will the girl go tomorrow ? A. To a library. B. To a hospital. C. To a park. 12. When will the girl go there? A. At 7:00

7、 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 13. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Help policemen. B. Clean up city parks. C. Clean up schools. 听第 9 段材料，回答 14 至 16 三个题。 14. Why does Jenny want to have the party ? A. Because she wants to thank Tom. B. Because its her birthday. C. Because she moved into a new house. 15. Wh

8、en is the party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. 16.How will Tom and Alice go to the party? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 四个小题。 17.A man wanted to steal_. A. a big box B. a doorbell C. a dog and a bear 18.What do you think of the man? A. H

9、e was stupid. B. He was clever. C. He was kind. 19.People _ the man at last. A. didnt catch B. didnt know C. caught 20. The story tells us _. A. we must believe ourselves B. we shouldnt cheat ourselves C. Everything is possible if we try our best 第二部分：读（共三节；满分第二部分：读（共三节；满分 70 70 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空

10、（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四 个选项中， 选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A At the end of last year, the Covid-19 broke out in Wuhan. People all over China 21 _ into panic（恐慌）and were afraid of going to Wuhan. But an 22 _ man went there without thinking twice. This old man is Zho

11、ng Nanshan. He is one of the most famous medical 23 _ in the 21st century In 2003, Zhong Nanshan and other medical scientists took an active part in the battle against SARS. Through their hard work, the SARS epidemic( 传 染 病 ) was stopped 24_ . Zhong Nanshan was awarded one of the Top Ten People Movi

12、ng China in 2004. Today, he is still working on the front line of the epidemic. Hes found many ways to control the covid-19.Again we are deeply 25 _ by him. He is a good scientist and also a good doctor in the countrymen eyes and respected by all the Chinese people. 21. A fall B. falls C. fell D. fa

13、lling 22. A.84-years-old B.84-year-old C. 84 years old D.84 year old 23.A. scientists B. scientist C. teachers D. teacher 24.A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. quickly 25.A. moved B. excited C. worried D. interested B Have you ever heard of Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their

14、26_ . The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 27_ there, winter and summer. There are no spring or autumn there. In winter ,the nights are 28_ . You cant see the sun for more than two months, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 29

15、_and there is no night. They are called Polar day and Polar night. The Eskimos have 30_ clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and shoes. Wearing these clothes, they wont feel cold. Near the North Pole trees 31_ grow, for it is too cold ther

16、e. The Eskimos have to make their houses 32_ skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 33_ in storm and cant get back home, they make snow houses and live in them. They wont leave these snow houses until the storm 34 _. Life is 35_ for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there. 26. A. work B. life

17、C. holiday D. families 27. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years 28. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold 29. A. rises B. goes C. drops D. goes down 30. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool 31. A. can B. cant C. should D. couldnt 32. A. from B. in C.by D. with 33. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D.

18、get on 34. A. stopped B. will stop C. stop D. stops 35. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D.exciting 第二节第二节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 15 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 30 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A You wake up and dont feel well. You have a headache and dont want to get out of the be

19、d. And you cant breathe out of your nose. Whats wrong? You may have a cold！ Signs (迹象) of a cold low fever, sore throat, coughing, runny nose and watery eyes, feeling cold, tired and not hungry, hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通 的) nose Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat w

20、ill be better, so have some chicken soup. A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. If youre stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. 36. Whi

21、ch may NOT be a sign of a cold? A. Having a sore throat. B. Having a low fever. C. Getting a bad cough. D. Always feeling hungry 37. When your nose is stuffy, _. A. you can sleep well B. its difficult for you to breathe C. youll have a high fever D. its hard for you to hear clearly 38. Your sore thr

22、oat may get better if you_. A. have some hot soup B. have a steamy shower C. exercise more D. get some sleep 39. The last part is mainly about_. A. what the signs of a cold are B. why young children catch a cold easily C. what we can do to feel better if we have a cold D. why we should develop healt

23、hy habits 40. Where can we read this passage? A. A traveling magazine. B. A city guide book. C. A healthy magazine D. A story book B Dear Sir or Madam. One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer course. I am planning to go to Beijing next summer and would like

24、to take a short one-month course. I am 18 years old and have been studying Chinese for six years. I was born in the USA and have never been to China before. I am going to study Chinese at the university. I think the course will help me improve my Chinese. Could you send me a catalogue(目录) and applic

25、ation form (申请 表)? I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby. I hope to do some travelling when the course is over. Thank you! I am looking forward to your reply Very truly yours, Jim Green 41. Jim Green is a student from_. . A. America B. China C. Canada D. Australia 42. H

26、e was twelve years old when he started to_. A. go to school B. learn Chinese C. study in China D. travel in Beijing 43. How many times has he been to China before? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Many times. D. Never. 44. He will come to China next summer to_. A. improve his Chinese B. visit friends C. look f

27、or jobs D. teach summer course 45. He will probably_ after the summer course. A. graduate from university B. work in this school C. take a trip in Beijing D. post his application form C As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay

28、attention to the way words are used. Le t s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest

29、 and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word

30、“dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel（无情的,令人痛苦的). The rose is a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the

31、 rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries. The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used. 46. “Every dog has its day.” Means “_” A. E

32、verybody in the world is lucky B. Each person lives his own way of life C. If one works hard, hes sure to succeed D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky 47. The underlined word “negative” means _ in Chinese. A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的 48. From the passage, we can infer （推断） that the word “copy

33、cat” is most likely to describe a person who_ . A. is good at copying the notes B. enjoys writing books C. doing the same things as others D. loves drawing the cats 49. The passage mainly tells us_ A. negative or positive. B. different countries have different culture. C. rose means the same in Chin

34、ese and English. D. what dog and cat mean in English and Chinese. 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Words show differences in culture. B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats. C. Western people think cats to be good friends. D. Rose is the national flower of all western c

35、ountries. 第三节第三节 阅读填空阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选 项。 It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here, well learn more about that. 51_ It usually depends on their age. Newborns (新生儿) of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about

36、 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. 52_ Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep. 53_ Set a strict nap time

37、table (小睡时间表). Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit (得益于 ) from late-afternoon naps if they dont get enough sleep at night. 54_ Pay attention to (注意) screen time. Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before

38、 they go to bed. If possible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light (光) from the screens can make sleep a difficult job. Get children moving. 55_ Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways, too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park just get

39、them out of the house and get them moving. A. Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night. B. How much sleep does a child need? C. What can parents do? D. Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed. E. Children of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day. F.

40、But keep them short 30 minutes at most. 第三部分第三部分: :写（共三节，满分写（共三节，满分 50 50 分）分） 第一节第一节 单词填空（每小题单词填空（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 10 10 分）分） 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词， 并将该单词的完整形式写在答 题卡相应的横线上。 56. Little Jim is a _ at home when his parents go to work. 57.All of us should know the i_ of learning English. 58.I visited the sick

41、 kids in hospital and c _them up last weekend. 59.Doing chores can help to d_ childrens independence. 60.After he heard the bad news, he didnt say anything and went back home in s_. 61. Chinese students these days are under too much p_. Its not good for their health. 62.The story r_ us that we shoul

42、d never give up . 63.I couldnt fall asleep last night because the rain beat h_ against the window. 64.Oliver Twister is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of t_. 65.Jimmy has r_ out of all his money. Now he has to find some other ways to buy old bicycles. 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1

43、.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅 读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 使句子通顺，符合逻辑，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Im Wuhan. I live in the center of China. Im 66 _ capital city of Hubei. I have a total area of 8,565.15 square kilometers. The Yangtze River and Hanjiang River run through my home, dividing me into three 67 _(town): Wuchang

44、, Hankou, and Hanyang. Im very beautiful and colorful. Many 68 _(visit) come to see the sakura in Wuhan University in spring. And Im the city with the 69_(large) number of university students in the world. Im 70 _(hold) seven universities of 985 and 211.Wuhan University and Huazhong University of Sc

45、ience and Technology 71_（be）among the ten famous universities. Also, I have many famous kids, like Zhu Guangya, Wu Yi, Li Na, Sa Beining and so on. Ive been working hard with my kids to be better. However, the pity is that we failed to protect 72_ (us)and we fell ill all of a sudden. For the health

46、of more people，I locked myself up 73_a few months. And the sudden spread of the COVID-19 74 in December last year 74 _ (make)some people misunderstand me. Luckily, many doctors, nurses, scientists and volunteers came to help us to fight against the COVID-19.Now Im getting better and better. I believ

47、e Ill be as strong 75 _ I was before. 第三节 书面表达（共 25 分） 中国是一个历史悠久的国家，随着它的发展壮大，越来越多的人想要 了解它。作文中国文化的传播大使，你对我们的中国了解多少呢？请 给你在美国的笔友 Dave 写封信， 向他介绍我们的祖国。 开头和结尾 已经给出,开头和结尾丌计入你的作文词数。 要求：100 词左右，恰当运用比较级和最高级，可适当发挥。 参考词汇： history population， friendly, the Yangtze River , the Great Wall, Qomolangma Dear Dave, Im happy to be your pen pal. Id like to tell you something about China. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _