人教版go for it 八年级下册英语期末专项复习-阅读理解与完形填空（含答案）.doc

1、阅读理解练习： （一） Hi, Louis! Im writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals. Everyone loves holidays since one doesnt need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay

2、 home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Years Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year

3、is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ. I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn thes

4、e different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening. Love, Sue 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works during holidays. 2. Christmas is the time

5、 to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family. 3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays. 4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures. 5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan. （二） Can dolphins t

6、alk? Maybe they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They dont study, but they travel together. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when t

7、hey are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and s

8、tudy them. Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族馆）. People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤独的）. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebodys life. D

9、olphin meat is good, but people dont like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 1. Dolphins show their feelings with _ . A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds 2. People cant hear the dolphins sounds because _ . A. they are above the water B. they are under

10、 the water C. they are very high D. they are very low 3. Which one is true according to the passage? A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study B. They dont study, but they travel in a group C. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island. D. Dolphins like to kill pe

11、ople （三） Driver Wanted Clean driving licence. Must be of smart appearance. Aged over 25. Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston Air Hostess for International Flights Wanted Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old. Height: 1.6 m to 1.75m. Education to GGSE standard Two languages, must be

12、 able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK. Teachers Needed For private language school teaching, experience unnecessary. Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street, Roston 1. You are 26 years old and want to be a t

13、eacher. You should apply to _ . A. Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston B. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK C. the Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street. Roston. D. a private language school. 2. What stops Jack, an experienced taxi driver, w

14、orking for Capes Taxis. A. Fond of beer and wine. B. Punished（处罚）for driving too fast and wrong parking. C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education. 3. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just finished college. Which job might be given to him? A. Driving for C

15、apes Taxi B. Working for Southern Airlines C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd. D. Working for Northern Airlines. 4. What prevents（阻止）Mary, aged 25, from becoming an air hostess A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined B. She cant speak Japanese very well. C. She has never worked as an air hos

16、tess before D. She doesnt feel like working long hours flying abroad. 5. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the three advertisements? A. Whether he or she is married B. Whether they are men or women C. Their education D. The ages （四） All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn

17、t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldnt stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldnt run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and deci

18、ded to stop. It wasnt easy, but now Ive done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things. If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes

19、 a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age. What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has

20、 to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke. So if you want to reduce your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy not to smoke. Dont copy your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isnt easy, but y

21、oull be healthier, and . 1. Who is more likely to have heart disease? A. A smoker B. A non-smoker C. A 50-year-old person 2. What does the writer think of smoking? A. It is good for his health B. Smoking is bad for him C. Is it neither good nor bad for his heath 3. What happens after the writer stop

22、ped smoking? A. He becomes rich B. He has more friends C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things. （五） New York is one of the most exciting cities in the world. You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New Yorks most famous shopping street, but if you go

23、, be prepared to “window shop”only. This is shopping for the rich. There are other, less expensive shopping areas nearby, and youll soon come across famous stores such as Bloomingdales, Macys and FAO Schwartz. And if youve brought your rollerblades, then a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a

24、large, open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to relax, sit down for a few minutes and get away from the rush of New York life, then youd be wrong. Nobody sits in Central Park: they run, jog（慢跑）, and most of all they rollerblade. When you leave New York,

25、 you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but the one thing you wont be is bored! 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. Why would you probably only “window shop”in Fifth Avenue? _ 2. What do some waiters and waitresses in New York wear on their feet? _ 3. What dont people do in Central Park? _ （六） In the USA, there

26、are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonalds and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what youd like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take

27、it away. Theres no need to leave a tip. In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You dont wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what youd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A di

28、ner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage. In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you dont need to tell her yours. If you dont eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag t

29、o take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you dont lik

30、e it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter. 1. counter 柜台 2. tip 小费 3. carriage 火车车厢 4. casual 随意的 5. percent 百分之 6. reservation 预定 7. refuse 拒绝 1. There are _ types of restaurants here. A. three B. four C. five D. six 2. We should sit

31、 _ in a coffee shop. A. near the door B. in the corner C. at a counter D. on the floor 3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name? A. In a top class restaurant B. In a fast food restaurant C. In a coffee shop D. In a family restaurant 4. How much do you need to tip in a

32、top class restaurant? A. Ten percent B. Fifteen percent C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent （七） If you ask Daniel Radcliffe who acted Harry Potter to pick a special moment from the last year of his life, you will find it almost impossible. “Oh, wow, thats really difficult,” he says with a smile. “The

33、re have been so many things, so many memories that at times its hard to recall them all,” says Daniel. “But I guess one of the best ones was the London premiere for Tbe Pbilosopbers Stone. It was just amazing, one of the best nights of my life.” “But Ive had such a great time doing Tbe Cbamber of Se

34、crets. I love doing the work. I love meeting new people and being part of the team. Its been great.” Daniel has changed. He turned 14 in July, 2002. He is taller, his voice is deeper and his frame is filling out as he begins his teenage years, and he has become an excellent actor, too. Daniel was bo

35、rn in London where his father, Alan, worked as an agent and his mother, Marcia, as a casting director, and both have been an essential guiding influence on their only child. 1. impossible 不可能的 2. recall 回忆 3. premiere 首映 4. amazing 令人惊异的 5. the Chamber of Secrets密室 6. agent 经纪人 7. casting director 负

36、责物色演员的人 8. essential 极为重要的 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示 1. Daniel Radcliff is fifteen years old in 2003. 2. Daniel didnt have many special moments in 2002. 3. One of his best memories was the London premiere for 7 Pbilosopbers Stone. 4. Daniel likes making friends. 5. Daniels father is an agent i

37、n America. 完形填空练习： （一） Have you ever talked with friends in class? Putin did the 1 . He would secretly tell others what to say when the teacher was asking them for a(n) 2 . It seemed that young Putin was not good at 3 things. He sometimes forgot to finish his maths homework. Once he forgot to wear s

38、chool uniform （校服） . His teacher had to ask him to 4 the classroom. But young Putin did very well in the moral class（品德课）. He 5 got full marks. He also showed a strong love of his motherland at an early age. 1. A. some B. same C. so D. it 2. A. question B. problem C. answer D. sentence 3. A. forgett

39、ing B. learning C. making D. remembering 4. A. get into B. get off C. get on D. get out of 5. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom （二） We are going to take a test today. It will show if we are 1 to get in an honours class next year. But, I dont think it is 2 for me. It is the maths part my favo

40、urite. We take the test by computer. There 3 52 questions for us to do in one hour. The boy behind me 4 nervous. The girl to my left was nervous, 5 . But 6 I began answering the questions, I saw the whole thing 7 a game. I tried to 8 easy ways to do the maths problems. At the end of the test, my sco

41、re was 307. but what does it mean? I have no idea. I asked my friend John. He got 227. When he knew my score, he said. “Oh my God. Youre a genius!” So, I asked 9 people, and got the same answers. Finally, I walked up to Lauren. “David! How did you do on the MAP test?”I answered, “If I 10 you, will y

42、ou kill me?” 1. A. enough smart B. too smart C. smart enough D. very smart 2. A. hard B. easy C. different D. interesting 3. A. was B. had C. were D. have 4. A. was looking B. looked C. looks D. was looked 5. A. either B. also C. yet D. too 6. A. when B. after C. before D. while 7. A. for B. like C.

43、 to D. as 8. A. look B. find out C. find D. search 9. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 10. A. told B. am telling C. will tell D. tell （三） Two days ago I was quite sure of getting an “A”for my Spanish. I had got myself 1 . I looked for 2 on the Internet for a week. I wrote a 3 and I even dr

44、ew a few pictures of Spain. I practiced the speech a lot. On the day of my speech, I didnt get nervous or forget 4 I was going to say. However, everybody has one thing they are 5 at. Some people are bad at drawing pictures. 6 are bad at typing. My problem is that my stories about Spanish history sou

45、nded boring. After giving my speech and showing my pictures I 7 I was going to get a bad grade. Big projects are very difficult for me to finish. They 8 a lot of time, and I always 9 the day it has to be finished and the grade Ill get . Anyway, I ended up getting an “A-”. The teacher said I 10 all m

46、y classmates listen - I was talking very loudly! 1. A. ready B. excited C. interested D. worried 2. A. news B. information C. dictionaries D. papers 3. A. book B. story C. speech D. joke 4. A. who B. where C. when D. what 5. A. good B. bad C. interesting D. glad 6. A. The other B. Another C. Others

47、D. Other 7. A. thought B. though C. taught D. brought 8. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 9. A. worry about B. think about C. tell about D. know about 10. A. make B. made C. am making D. has made （四） David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a

48、 rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 . His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never tal

49、ks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now theyre good friends. One afternoon, Cathy told David. “Itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday party. Will you please come?” “ 7 . Im glad to,” the boy said happily. David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she