人教版go for it 八年级下册英语单元达标检测试卷1（含答案）.DOC

1、第一单元达标检测试卷第一单元达标检测试卷 (满分：100 分 时间：100 分钟) 单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) ( B )1Whats _ matter with you，Jim？ I have _ bad cold. Aa；the Bthe；a Cthe； Dthe；the ( D )2I have a _ . I think you should see a dentist. Acold Bstomachache Cheadache Dtoothache ( A )3Im too tired.I worked very late last night. I think yo

2、u _ have a good rest. Ashould Bneed Cmay Dmustnt ( D )4Its said that a _ young girl took the old lady to the hospital. A20 years old B20 year old C20- years- old D20- year- old ( C )5An old man _ in the street，but nobody went to help him. What sad news！ Aput down Bgot down Cfell down Dturned down (

3、B )6The boy eats _ meat，so he is _ heavy. Atoo many；too much Btoo much；much too Cmuch too；too much Dmuch too；too many ( A )7After _ some food，they kept on _ to the top of the mountain. Aeating；climbing Beating；climb Ceat；climbing Deat；climb ( C )8I saw her _ basketball when I walked on the playgroun

4、d this morning. Apractices Bpracticed Cpracticing Dto practice ( D )9I used to _ clothes in shops，but now Im used to _ them online. Abuying；buying Bbuy；buy Cbuying；buy Dbuy；buying ( B )10_ the Hope Project，many homeless children can go to school. AThanks for BThanks to CThanks as DThanks in 完形填空。(每小

5、题 1 分，共 10 分) Heres a story about helping others.At 10：00 a.m.yesterday，Bus No.1 _1_ along Nanjing Road when the driver saw an old man _2_ on the side of the road.A woman was next to him， shouting for help.The 24- year- old bus driver，Wang Ping，stopped the bus without thinking _3_ .He _4_ and asked

6、the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.Mr.Wang knew he had to act _5_ .He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He _6_ most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise，they all agre

7、ed _7_ with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers，the doctors saved the man _8_ .“Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want _9_ trouble，” said one passenger.“But the driver didnt think about _10_ .He only t

8、hought about saving a life.” ( A )1Awas going Bwent Chas gone Dgoes ( D )2Alied Blay Claid Dlying ( D )3Asecond Btwo Cthe second Dtwice ( D )4Agot on Bgot in Cgot away Dgot off ( D )5Aquick Bquietly Cslowly Dquickly ( B )6Ahoped Bexpected Cwished Dsupposed ( D )7Agoing Bto going Cgone Dto go ( C )8A

9、on time Bfor time Cin time Dat times ( A )9Aany Bsome Cno Dnone ( D )10Ahe Bhim Cherself Dhimself 阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共 20 分) A Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise. This is an old English sayingHave you heard of it before？I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in

10、the morningThen we shall be healthyWe shall also be rich and clever. This is trueThe body must have enough sleep to be healthyChildren of young age should have ten hours sleep every nightChildren who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very wellThey will not be wise and they may not become

11、 wealthy！ The body also needs exercise Walking， running， jumping， swimming and playing games are all exerciseExercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the bodyThis is very important Our blood takes food to all parts of our body The head also needs blood.

12、Exercise helps us to think better！ ( B )1If we get up early and go to bed early，well _ . Ahave enough exercise Bbe healthy Cthink better Dhave strong blood ( B )2If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep，maybe he _ . Abecomes wise Bwont do well in school Cgoes to school in time Dhas more time ( A )3A pe

13、rson needs exercise because _ . Ait makes him think better and healthier Bhe has lots of homework to do Che must be strong enough to beat someone Dhe is sick ( B )4Exercise makes the _ move around quickly and smoothly(流畅) inside peoples body. Ateeth Bblood Cstomach Dheart ( D )5Which of the followin

14、g is NOT TRUE？ AExercise does good to a persons head. BA student should have 10 hours sleep. CIts good for you to get up early and go to bed early. DIf you have enough blood，youll be wise. B In the 1950s，a female athlete set a goal for herself.She decided to swim across the English Channel before sh

15、e retired.If she could make it，she would be the first person in the world who did it . On that day，she jumped into the sea without any hesitation(犹豫) and swam towards the opposite bank. In the journey， she faced heavy fog， heavy rain， and heavy waves.Though she was very tired， she carried on swimmin

16、g. But in the end， she gave up.And what she didn t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only one mile away. Later people asked her about the reason，and she said，“The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.” Too many success stori

17、es have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持).But they never told us where to find courage and persistence. You can have courage only when you know where your goal is.You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is，and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上). Courage and pe

18、rsistence never fall from the sky.They come from weighing between input(投 入) and output. A life without goals is like a ship without a compass.It goes nowhere.There is no courage or persistence in a life without a goal. ( B )6In paragraph 1，the underlined word “it” refers to _ . Abeing retired Bswim

19、ming across the English Channel Cswimming towards the bank Dsetting a goal ( D )7_ is not mentioned in the passage. AFog BWaves CRain DWind ( A )8 The underlined word “weighing” in paragraph 8 probably means “ _ ”. A权衡 B有重 C称重量 D有分量 ( D )9Why did the athlete give up？ ABecause the bank was only one m

20、ile away BBecause she was too tired. CBecause she didnt have courage at first DBecause she thought her destination was far away. ( C )10What can be inferred(推论) from the last paragraph？ AIf you have courage and persistence，you will have goals. BEven if you have no goals，you have courage to persist.

21、CThere is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals. DBetween input and output，you must find courage and persistence. .从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。有两项多余。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A：Where is Lily？She didnt come to school today. B：Oh，she went to the hospital. A：1_F_ B：She had an accident on her way to school.And

22、 her arm was hurt. A：Sorry to hear that.2_A_ B：When she was riding on the road，a car hit her.3_G_ A：Thats terrible.4_C_ B：I think we should go to the hospital to visit her. A：Yes，and if you go，I will go with you. B：OK.5_D_ A：I agree with you. AHow did it happen？ BShould we leave her a message？ CHope

23、 it wasnt a serious accident. DWe should buy some flowers for her first. EIm going to see the doctor，too. FWhats the matter with her？ GShe fell off the bike and got hurt. .任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) You are so tired at night，but you cant sleep.Here are some good ideas. First， you should be in a quiet ro

24、om.That s important.You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed， and that s a traditional way.You should have a glass of milk It s good for sleepingWhen youre lying in the bed， you should think you are in a beautiful placeIt s very quiet here， and there are many trees and you wa

25、lk slowly That sounds like a good idea.It can help you sleep soon. Sleeping is important to our health Don t be worried.Go to bed early Keep a balanced diet， such as eating more vegetables and fresh fruitDoing some exercise twice a week can also helpAnd gradually， you will have a good sleep at night

26、. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 Advice Before going to bed 1_You should be in a quiet room._ 2_You should put your feet in some warm water._ 3_You should have a glass of milk._ About diet and exercise 4_Keep a balanced diet， such as eating more vegetables and fresh fruit._ 5_Doing some exercise twice a week._ .短文

27、填空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示写出单词。 It is very 1i mportant to stay healthy.I have a neighborShe is an old lady.She can do all the housework， 2 r ead newspapers， watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new.I often see her do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening.She looks

28、 young and beautifullthough she is over 70Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4h ow she kept so young and healthy.She replied with a smile： I have a secret of 5s taying young and healthy.It is quite easyKeep your mind active， take an interest in the world around you， and l

29、earn at least one new thing every day.Try to do 6a ll kinds of housework and do sports as 7 o ften as you can.Don t think you are too old to go back to school.I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old.He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor.8A nother man went to

30、 a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis.Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future.In fact， no matter how old you are， you can 9m ake/manage it. Please tell the story to your family.It would be a good start to learn 10f rom the lady

31、s example.I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 词汇。 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) A)根据句意及中文提示写出单词。 1The _passengers_ (乘客) on the bus are all very friendly and helpful. 2We dont want to take a _risk_ (冒险) with the business. 3We should learn from his great _spirit_ (精神). 4The old man is afraid of _death_

32、(死亡). 5Can you tell me the _importance_ (重要性) of eating healthy food？ B)用所给词的适当形式填空。 6She _lay_ (lie) in bed for a while，then she felt better. 7Dont worry.We can look after _ourselves_ (we). 8Betty is used to _talking_ (talk) with us in Chinese in Beijing. 9He had difficulty _writing_ (write) a lett

33、er. 10I think youve made a good _decision_ (decide). .根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1你应该躺下来休息一会儿。 You should _lie _ _down_ and rest for a while. 2让他们感到意外的是，后来天变晴了。 _To _ _their _ _surprise_ ， it became sunny later. 3你们最后为什么放弃了这项计划？ Why did you _give _ _up_ the plan at last？ 4现在谁管理着这家计算机公司？ Who _is

34、 _ _in _ _control _ _of_ / _ is _ _the _ _manager _ _of_ this computer company now？ 5你现在习惯冒险了吗？ Are you used to _taking _ _risks_ now？ .书面表达。(20 分) 假设苏珊是你的美国笔友，她两周前来中国学习，感到很孤单，学习压力也很大，经常 头疼，昨天还感冒了。请你给她发一封电子邮件，建议她应该如何解决这些问题。80 词左右， 电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Susan， I m sorry to hear that you re not feel

35、ing well.You are new here， so you may feel lonely.I think you should make some Chinese friends.Also，you shouldnt study too late in the evening.Its bad for your health.If you have problems，you can ask your teachers or classmates for help.Theyre friendly.Whats more，you should take exercise.You say you often have a headache and you had a cold yesterday.If so，you should go to see a doctor in time.I hope you feel better soon Yours， Zhang Jun