辽宁大连西岗区2019-2020学年（人教版）八年级下学期期末质量抽测英语试题（含答案 ）.docx

1、注意事项：注意事项： 期末质量检测试卷期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语八年级英语 2020.07 1. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2. 本试卷共七大题，70 小题，满分 140 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 第第 I 卷卷 选择题（共选择题（共 72 72 分）分） I.单项填空（本题共单项填空（本题共 12 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 12 分）分） 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My friends often give me stamps presents because they know I collect them. A. w

2、ith B. for C. as D. under 2. There are seven other planets in universe, but of them has a good environment. A. both B. none C. each D. all 3.Betty is my best friend. We each other since she came to our school. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 4. We formed close with the teachers during our

3、 three-month course in Australia. A. competitions B. backgrounds C. friendships D. systems 5. We are the days until the beginning of the summer holiday. A. writing about B. counting down C. making up D. cheering on 6. I like stories. They make me happy. A. cool B. foreign C. boring D. humorous 7. Yo

4、ur coach takes part in the training every day. She must be . A. in silence B. in excellent condition C. on top D. on air 8. Rock music noisy, but many people like it. A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks 9. Some hobbies, reading, listening to music and drawing are very relaxing. A. as well as B. f

5、or example C. such as D. except for 10. No one knows Tony is coming to the end-of-term concert. He didnt say. A. as B. although C. because D. whether 11. I havent seen him for years, but he has changed at all. A. already B. just C. hardly D. immediately 12. - China womens volleyball team won champio

6、nship（冠军）at FIVB Volleyball Womens World Cup in 2019 . - A. Thats great news! B. Good idea! C. Not really. D. Thats a pity. II.II.完形填空完形填空(一一)（本题共（本题共 8 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，分，共共 16 分）分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I looked at the smiling faces. The applause（掌声） filled my ears.I had done

7、it. I found a new person 13 me, a much more outgoing person 14 all along, waiting for the chance to appear. Just a few months earlier, it was impossible to 15 myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. But without my teacher, Mrs. Sather, I couldnt get that opportunity （机会）. In the firs

8、t and second grade, I was terribly shy. But Mrs. Sather always 16 me. One day,she announced（宣布）,Our class was going to perform a play. 17 ,want to try? A few excited hands shot up- mine, of course, was not one of them. After school she invited me for a talk. She said, I think you were 18 for the lea

9、d character(主角), but I was surprised you didnt raise your hand. Mrs. Sather looked into my eyes as if seeing my inner abilities. But Id like you to give this a try for me, she continued. I realized it was time to 19 shyness and show the world who I really was. I looked at Mrs. Sather right in her ey

10、es and said, OK,I will try. In the following months, I did everything to prove（证明） I could do it. At the end of the play, when the audience（观众） applaused, I knew they were 20 for my newfound confidence.I felt so thankful to Mrs. Sather. 13. A. inside B. outside C. with D. without 14. A. developed B.

11、 lost C. hidden D. improved 15. A. accept B. compare C. say D. imagine 16. A. encouraged B. pushed C. pulled D.moved 17. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Nobody D. Everybody 18. A. possible B. bad C. perfect D.impossible 19. A. throw away B. put away C. point out D. put up 20. A. acting B. fighting C. shouti

12、ng D. cheering III.阅读理解阅读理解(一一)（本题共 17 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分） A. 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 21. If Betty wants to attend a one-month camp, she can start from . A. July 19 B. July 20 C. July 21 D. July 22 22. The camp is mainly for students who want to . A. learn English B. learn about other cu

13、ltures C. climb mountains D. make friends 23. Students may by registering for a camp now. A. get a scholarship B. get a free trip C. go to a good school D. meet a new teacher 24. Readers can get more information by . A. making a call B. writing an email C. visiting a website D. visiting the school P

14、assage 2 Hey! Human Beings! We are bats! Many of you are now afraid of us, arent you? There has been a serious coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak (爆发) in China. Many people say the virus comes from us bats. They believe we are the killers! Grrr! We are angry（生 气的） about this! We bats have lived on Earth fo

15、r 50 million years. How long have you humans been here? We have developed super immunity . In other words, we can live with many viruses（病毒）. How about you? Let us tell you: Some of these viruses can easily kill you! Yes, we are very dangerous. We know this, so we try to stay away from you. We look

16、ugly. Thats because we want you to hate Register (注册注册) now to qualify for a scholarship(获得奖学金资格获得奖学金资格)! Summer Camp 2020 Look below to check the dates for our summer cultural exchange camps. Cultural Exchange Camp (3-Week program) Dates: July 19 August 9, 2020 Cultural Exchange Camp (4-Week progra

17、m) Dates: July 20 August 17, 2020 Cultural Exchange Camp (7-Week program) Dates: July 7 August 25, 2020 For more information, please give us a call at one of the numbers listed below: Tel: +63-45-459-8000 Phone: 030-8251-3747 us. We come out only at night when most of you are sleeping. However, some

18、 of you have perhaps forgotten how dangerous we are. You have killed our brothers and sisters and eaten their meat. The viruses in the bat meat attacked these people. How foolish they were! I hope you will learn a lesson from the coronavirus outbreak. Dont eat or touch wild animals! Please! Best wis

19、hes, Bats 25. Bats have lived on Earth for years. A. 5 hundred B. 5 thousand C. 5 million D. 50 million 26. What does the underlined word immunity probably mean in Chinese ? A. 意志力 B. 生存力 C. 免疫力 D. 自制力 27. Bats come out only at night because . A. they are shy animals B. they enjoy sleeping in the da

20、ytime C. they are very ugly D. they want to stay away from people 28. What is the best title for the passage ? A. We are not the killers! B. Angry bats C. Dont eat wild animals! D. A letter from bats Passage 3 Radio times How old are you? the radio studio manager looked down at me. Fifteen, I said.

21、And you want a job in radio? Shouldnt you be at school? he asked. How could I explain? Ive always loved the radio. When I was about four or five years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes, and to the voices of my favourite presenters. It seemed that

22、they were speaking to me in person. At the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations. As I grew older, my interest in radio grew. One day I learnt about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my fathers computer to the listeners, talked about life at school, and th

23、en closed down and did my homework. Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to help. We prepared the weekly programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report(I did this by looking out of the window). OK, come with me, the manager said.

24、I sat down in the studio, in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall. OK, lets do a sound check. Just tell me what you had for breakfast. All radio presenters begin work with the same question. I had eggs, fruit and some milk. OK, thats great ! the man behind the glass s

25、aid. This was how my first real job in radio began. 29. The writer asked for his first job in radio stations when he was . A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. eighteen 30. The writer prepared programmes about the weather . A. with his fathers help B. with the help of his friends C. by looking out of the w

26、indow D.by listening to the Internet radio 31. The manager asked what the writer had for breakfast because . A. it was the question for a sound check B. the manager was worried about the writers health C. all radio presenters had to ask such a question D. all radio presenters began work with the sam

27、e question 32. Put the following events（事件） in order according to the time. real job in radio began interest in radio grew prepared the weekly programmes loved the radio A. B. C. D. 33. The writer wrote the passage to tell us . A. his job interview experiences B. his dream to be a pop star C. how to

28、 be a successful person D. how he loved radio work B阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思完整，连贯。有两项为多余选项。 Passage 4 “I Am Fat, But I Am Proud!” WILL China soon have its own space station? Well, perhaps I can help. My name is Long March-5B (长征 5B). I am a rocket. 34 Finally, at 6 p.m. on May 5, I

29、 made my debut. I flew into space from Hainan. Within only a few minutes, my pictures had already been posted all over the internet. People were excited. They celebrated the successful mission ( 任 务 ). Have you seen these pictures? What do you think of me? 35 Like many other rockets, I am large. I a

30、m as tall as an 18-floor building! But if you compare me with my brothers and sisters, youll find that I am much fatter. Yes, among all the rockets China has built, I have the biggest belly（肚子）. Oh, dont laugh at me! 36 With it, I can carry many more things into space than any of my brothers or sist

31、ers can. 37 These modules are large and heavy, so few rockets can do this. I feel proud that I can help my country realize this long-held dream. Are you looking forward to my next mission? The wait wont be long! IV.情景交际（本题共情景交际（本题共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容

32、完 整。有两项为多余选项。 W: Hello, this is Tina speaking. M: 38 Could I speak to David, please? W: Im afraid hes out at this moment.Can I take a message? M: Yes, please. 39 W: Right. Toby, T-O-B-Y. And whats the message? M: Please tell David well have a dinner party with our friends. We won the football match,

33、 40 W:Im sure hell be excited about that. Where is the party? M: 41 W: When will you have the party? M: 42 W: OK. Is there anything else? M:No, thanks a lot. Bye ! W: Bye ! 第第 II 卷卷 非选择题（共非选择题（共 68 分）分） V. 词语运用完型填空（二）（本题共词语运用完型填空（二）（本题共 15 题题, 每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共 6 小题,

34、每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 43. English has not always been the language.(national) 44. Some people are so busy that they cant afford to take exercise.(day) 45. Lily came out with a very good at the meeting.(suggest) 46. A good can keep a large number of friends.(listen) 47. Jane was nervous because she wasnt su

35、re of in the new school.(her) 48. Mistakes are sometimes. We can learn a lot from them.(value) B.阅读短文，从框内中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 每词或短语限用一次。（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A. This big belly is important to me. B. Do I look cool? C. During the past 2 years, scientists have worked very hard. D. Many C

36、hinese engineers（工程师） have spent years making me perfect. E. I have travelled to many places out there in the universe. F. Im going to take the modules of Chinas first space station into space. eat mean think about important make A. In my house. B. But he cant afford it. C. Hello, this is Toby. D. T

37、hat sounds really wonderful! E. My name is Toby, T-O-B-Y. F. At 7 oclock on Friday evening. G.so we are going to celebrate it. Getting healthy is becoming a goal ( 目 标 ) for our lives. You can start by 49 a simple plan. Pay attention to food What we put into our bodies might just be the first thing

38、that we need 50 . Here is one thing to remember when making your health plan. Keep it balanced. It 51 you need to eat different kinds of food. Besides meat, you should eat plenty of fruit or vegetables. If you 52 any fruit or vegetables, start there. Do exercise Many people arent doing exercise enou

39、gh. But its an 53 part if you want to get healthy. So please remember to keep doing exercise every day. Maybe ten or twenty minutes a day if you are too busy. Get some sleep Getting enough sleep is important to your 54 because when we get enough sleep, our bodies can work at their best. For example,

40、 after a good sleep, its 55 to make healthy decisions about our life. Here 56 a simple tip to help you get more sleep go to bed a few minutes early before you sleep. Sometimes, the simple things can bring the best 57 . Make simple plans. Start having 58 life. And most importantly, just get started!

41、VI.阅读理解（二）（本题共阅读理解（二）（本题共 6 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 12 分）分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Passage 5 Many Chinese know Zhong as the hero who defeated (战胜) SARS in 2003. People share his photos and words online, saying they trust every word of Zhong. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning this battle

42、. A great doctor Zhong grew up in a family of doctors. His goa（l 目 标 ） has always been to save as many lives as possible. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered (志愿) to treat patients and asked other doctors to send their most serious cases (病例) to him. After months of efforts (努力), his treatm

43、ent plan for SARS was adopted (采 纳) by China and then the whole world, which saved thousands of lives. Back to the frontlines Seventeen years later, Zhong is back to the frontlines. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to old people, Zhong worries little about his own safety. On Jan

44、 18, he took a high-speed train to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to tell the public that the virus can be spread（传播） between humans. Under his guidance , his team soon developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) . As Peoples Daily wrote, the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professio

45、nalism (专业性) as a doctor, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty (担当) as the backbone (脊梁) of our nation. be health easy healthy result 59. Why do many Chinese trust every word of Zhong Nanshan? 60. What is Zhongs goal as a doctor? 61. How many lives did his treatment plan save when SARS hit Chin

46、a? 62. Does Zhong worry about his safety while fighting against the virus? 63. What did he do on Jan 20? 64. What can you learn from Zhong Nanshan ? VII.写写 A.句子翻译（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分,共共 10 分） 65. 你像这样多久了？ 66. 别忘记带护照了。否则，你去不了洛杉矶(Los Angeles)。 67. 我不知道她是谁。 68. 顺便问一下，你收到他的邮件了吗？ 69. 每次我看到汤姆和杰瑞(Tom and Jerr

47、y)的时候，我都忍不住发笑。 B.书面表达(共 20 分) 70.即将结束初二学习生活的你，回首过往的一年，是家人的陪伴，老师的鼓励，朋友， 同学 的支持，给了你前行的目标和勇气。某英文网站正在开展以感恩生活，我想谢谢你为主 题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈过去一年中，你最想感谢的人是谁, 为 什么。 内容提示： 1. Who are you thankful to? Why? 要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； (2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； (3) 不少于 80 词。 八年级英语期末试卷答案八年级英语期末试卷答案 2020 年 7 月 I1-12 小题

48、，每小题 1 分，共 12 分 1-4 CBCC 5-8 BDBA 9-12 CDCA II13-20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 16 分 13-16 ACDA 17-20 BCAD III21-37 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分 21-24BBAA 25-28 DCDD 29-33 BCADD 34-37 DBAF IV. 38-42 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分 38-42 CEGAF V.43-48 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分 ；49-58 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分 43-48 international daily suggestion listener h

49、erself valuable 49-53 making to think about / think about means dont eat important 54-58 health easier is results health V. 59-64 小题，每小题 2 分，共 12 分 59.Because he is the hero and he helped defeat SARS in 2003. 60.To save as many lives as possible. 61. Thousands of lives. 62. No. 63. He told the publi

50、c that the virus could be spread between humans. 64.Open. VII. 65-69 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分 65. How long have you been like this ? 66. Dont forget to take your passport, or you cant go to Los Angeles./ Remember to take your passport, or you cant go to Los Angeles. 67. I dont know who she is./I didnt know