湖南省株洲市芦淞区2020年（人教版）八年级下学期期末测试（无听力无答案）.doc

1、1 株洲市芦淞区株洲市芦淞区 20192019- -20202020 年下学期期末考试年下学期期末考试 初二英语试题卷初二英语试题卷 卷面分值：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟 第一部分第一部分 听力技能（共两节听力技能（共两节, , 满分满分 3030 分）分） 略略 第二部分第二部分 知识运用（共两节知识运用（共两节, , 满分满分 3030 分）分） 第一节第一节 语法填空语法填空 从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 1010 小题小题, , 计计 1 10 0 分）分） 21. Li Ming didnt come to s

2、chool today because he had _ cold. A. a B. an C. the 22. -May I help you? -Id like a bottle of green tea _ honey. A. in B. about C. with 23. -_you please take out the rubbish? -Yes, sure. Ill do it right away. A. Should B. Could C. Would 24. Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters high. Its higher than any _mo

3、untain. A. other B. another C. others 25. It was raining heavily _I woke up this morning. A. when B. while C. which 26. -I am not going swimming tomorrow. -_. I have to clean my living room. A. So am I B. Neither do I C. Neither am I 27. Long long ago, an old man tried _the mountains. His name is Yu

4、 Gong. A. move B. to move C. moving 28. I _ my cousin for many years since he went to America. A. havent seen B. dont seen C. wont see 29. He ran fast_he could catch the bus. A. ever since B. so that C. because of 30. As a volunteer, the girl goes to the hospital every weekend to _ the sick children

5、. A. cheer up B. call up C. give up 第二节第二节 词语填空词语填空 通读下面的短文通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答三个选项中选出最佳答 案。案。（共共 10 小题小题, 计计 20 分分） Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekday. He has little 31._ time. He thinks playing computer games is the

6、best way to make him 32._. When he has free time, he sits in front of the 33._. Just in that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to 34._. He didnt have 35._for six hours. When he had to go to the bathro

7、om, he found he could not move. His parents sent him to the 36._.The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 37._ sports often. After coming back from the hospital. Nick follows the doctors 38._. He often plays soccer with his friends. 39._sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,

8、he never does it for long. Now he lives a happy and 40._ life. 第三部分第三部分 阅读技能（共三节阅读技能（共三节, , 满分满分 4040 分）分） 第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成 句子。（共 5 小题, 计 10 分） 31. A. homework B. free time C. money 32. A. relaxed B. busy C. hardworking 33. A. computer B. bookshelf C. blackboard 34.

9、 A. try B. smile C. stop 35. A. nothing B. anything C. something 36. A. school B. office C. hospital 37. A. play B. make C. find 38. A. situation B. research C. advice 39. A. Although B. Until C. So 40. A. boring B. healthy C. unusual 2 A B 第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共

10、20 小题, 计 30 分） C Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wo

11、od over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to

12、have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3: 00 a. m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish

13、 were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 46. Whats the weather like in Alabama in the story? A. Fine. B. Terrible. C. Cold. 47. Who put some candles and match

14、es in the table? A. Bens mother. B. Ben. C. Bens father 48. What was Ben doing when the rain began to beat heavily? A. He was helping his mom make dinner. B. He was putting pieces of wood over the window. C. He was making sure the flaslights and radio were working. 49. When did he finally fall aslee

15、p? A. At about 3:00 in the morning. B. At about 5:00 in the morning. C. At about 3:00 in the afternoon. 50.What is the best title for the passage? A. Strong winds and heavy rainstorm. B. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. C. The storm brought people closer together. D Books play an important rol

16、e in our lifeGorky once said，Books are the ladder of human progressThen which books is your favourite？As a book lover，my favourite book is Robinson CrusoeThis book is written by Daniel Defoe，and it has already influenced many students like meEvery time I read it，I see a tall and strong RobinsonHe is

17、 a brave manI like him so muchWhen Robinson was young，he dreamed of sailing on the sea day and nightUnluckily，after he grew up，he actually lived on an island for 28 years，where no people livedDuring those years，he had to experience hunger and fight against natural disastersFinally，the great man succ

18、eeded in dealing with a lot of difficulties and went out of the island because of his fighting spirit and hard workThe book encourages me deeplyOur life cannot be lucky all the timeBut no pain，no gain， and only hard work can lead us to a better life 43. How much is the book? A. $ 9. B. $7.99. C. $11

19、.9. 44. Who is the writer of the book? A. Danny Mayfield. B. Ganit and Adir Levy. C. Ellen Javernick. 45. How many endings are there in the book? A.One . B. Five . C. Nine 41.Both Claudia and Sam have been to the _. A. History museum. B.Art museum. C.space museum. 42. Sam has been to the _. A. Scien

20、ce museum. B. Nature museum. C. Space museum. 3 51. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ladder”? A. 翅膀. B. 桥梁. C. 阶梯. 52. Whats the writers favorite book? A. Treasure Island B. Little Woman C. Robinson Crusoe 53. Which of the following is wrong? A. The writer likes reading books. B. Books have

21、 influenced the writer a lot. C. The writer is a school teacher. 54. In the writers favorite book, how long did the man live on the island? A. For twenty-eight years. B. For eleven years. C. For five years. 55. From the passage we can know that _. A. you are never too old to learn. B. our life can b

22、e lucky all the time. C. hard work can lead us to a better life. E 56. When is the Volunteer Day of the community? A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 57. Where will the volunteers meet for breakfast? A. In front of the supermarket. B. At the Community Center. C. At Happy Home. 58. W

23、hich of the following is right? A. Volunteers from Happy Homes give away things fro people in need. B. Volunteers from Elder Care take the old people to outdoor activities. C. Volunteers from City Parks Work Help plant flowers an. 59. Volunteer will finish their work at_ . A. 1:00 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m.

24、C. 3:30 p.m. 60. The writer writes this passage n order to _. A. ask people to do Volunteer Day activities. B. show the importance of volunteering. C. tell people how to be a volunteer. 第四部分第四部分 写作技能（共三节写作技能（共三节, , 满分满分 5050 分）分） 第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共 5 小题, 计 10 分） Boys and girls, today

25、we are going to read a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. 61. Once upon a time, there was an old man. People called him Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. One day, the old man told his family that

26、 they should all help him to move the mountains. 62.一开始他们都很 惊讶。 His wife said. “An old man like you probably couldnt even move a tree.” Then others asked where they would put all the earth and stone from the mountains. 63.Yu Gong said they could put it into the sea because its big enough to hold eve

27、rything. So they started digging the next day. Some days later, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He thought Yu Gong could never do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man told Yu Gong his thoughts, Yu Gong said that his family could contin

28、ue to move the mountains after he died. 64.His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. 65. 所以愚公和他的家族继续挖下去。 They worked day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story reminds us that yo

29、u can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 第二节 回答问题 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共 5 小题, 计 15 分） Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fi

30、fteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morni

31、ng and lasted for over an hour. 4 “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very f

32、rightened.” Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded

33、(水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter. 66. When did the storm come? 67. How many people were homeless after the storm? 68. What was Mr. Tan doing when the storm first began? 69. Why did Mr. Tan go back inside after the house fell down? 70. What do you think of the soldier? 第三节 书面表达。（共 1 小题, 计 25 分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tom 最近有点烦恼，因为他很喜欢画画，但又没有足够的时间，学校和父母给的 压力大，作业很多，他不知道是否要放弃他的爱好。请你根据要求，用英语写一封邮件给他。 要求：1. 简要描述汤姆的情况； 2. 给他提两点建议。 注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 字数 70 词左右； 3. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。