人教版go for it 八年级下册英语Unit1-6-知识点回顾.doc
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1、2020 年春人教新目标英语八年级下册年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 1 Whats the matter?周回顾周回顾 Section A 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and re
2、st 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take ones temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth 在上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. put a bandage on sth 用绷带包扎 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. take rests 休息 21. go along 沿着走 22. on the si
3、de of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想, 不假思索 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to ones surprised 使惊讶 28. thanks to + n / sb 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away = at once 立刻;马上 33. hurt oneself 受伤 34.
4、get out of 离开;从出来 35. fall down 摔到 36. fall off 从上掉下来 37. hit sb on the head / nose / back 打某人的头、鼻子、后背,on 用在所打较硬的部位 hit sb in the face / eye / stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子,in 用在所打较软的部位 38. Whats the matter? = Whats the trouble with you? = Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了? 39. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? 40. Should
5、 I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗? 41. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离计算机,休息休息。 42. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving . 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地做得太久。 43. At 9:00 am yesterday, bus No.26 was going along zhonghua road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side
6、 of the road. 昨天上午 9 点,26 路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶,这时司机看见一位老人躺在马路上。 44. The bus driver, 24 -year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. 公共汽车司机,24 岁的王平,毫不犹豫的停下了车。 45. He got off and asked the woman what happened. 他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事。 46. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但令他吃惊的是,所有
7、的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。 47. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客的帮助,医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。 48. Do you agree that people often dont help others because they dont want to get into trouble? 你同意人们常常不去帮助别人是因为它们不想惹麻烦的观点吗? Section B 1. feel sick 感到恶心 2. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 3.
8、 run it under water 用水冲洗 4. put her head down 把她的头低下 5. get hit on the head 头部挨打 6. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 7. mountain climbing 登山运动 8. get sunburned 晒伤 9. look up in the dictionary 查字典 10. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 11. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 12. in a difficult situation 在困境 13. run out(of) 用
9、完用尽 14. cut off. 切除,切断 15. so that 以便 16. be in control of 掌管,管理 17. make a decision 做出决定 18. keep on doing sth 继续或坚持做某事 19. have a serious accident 发生严重事故 20. take risks to do sth 冒险 21. give up doing 放弃做 22. Someone felt sick 有人生病了 23. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain
10、climbing. 阿伦罗尔斯是一名热爱登山的美国人。 24. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. 作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。 25. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. 做危险的运动是令人兴奋的事情之一。 26. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 有很多次阿伦因为意外事故差点丧命。 27. On April 2
11、6, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 2003 年 4 月 26 日,阿伦在犹他州登山时,发现自己处于一个极其危险的境地。 28. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 2000- kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. 那天,阿伦在独自登山的时候,他的手臂被掉在他身上的 2000 多斤的岩石压住了。 29. But
12、when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 但是当他的水用完时,他意识到他必须做些什么去挽救他自己的生命。 30. Then with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 然后,他用左手给自己绑上绷带,以免失血过多。 31. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good deci
13、sions, and of being in control of ones life. 在这本书中,阿伦讲述了做出正确决定的重要性,以及掌握自己命运的重要性。 32. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意味着你处于一种看似无法摆脱的困境中。 33. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 他是如此的热
14、爱爬山甚至在经历这次事故之后,他仍然继续爬山。 34. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? 我们有阿伦那种精神吗? 35. Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard place, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 在我们发现自己处于“进退两难”之前好好想想这个问题,我们一旦做出决定就意味着生或死。 36. Aron loves mountain climbi
15、ng and doesnt mind taking risks. 阿伦热爱登山,不介意冒险。 37. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. 那次事故之后,阿伦并没有放弃登山,他现在仍然继续登山。 请认真阅读并记忆 81 页-82 页 Notes on the Text 中的内容。 Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks. 周回顾周回顾 Section A 1. clean up 打扫 2. work outside 在外面工作
16、3. cheer up 振奋起来 4. give out 分发 5. at the food bank 在食品库 6. in an after school program 在课外活动组 7. volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事 8. come up with a plan 想出一个计划 9. Clean Up Day 清洁日 10. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 11. put up 张贴 12. make some notices 做通知单 13. hand out 分发 14. call up 打电话 15. help out with 分担 16.
17、used to be 过去是 17. care for 照顾 18. give up 放弃 19. a strong feeling of satisfaction 强烈的满足感 20. the look of joy on ones face 脸上愉悦的表情 21. try out for a volunteer 应征一个志愿者 22. go on a different journey with each new book 每一本新书都有不同的旅程 23. a dream comes true 梦想成真 24. say about 发表对的看法 25. help the homeless
18、people 帮助无家可归的人们 26. make some signs 做标识 27. the book sale 图书销售 28. raise money 筹钱 29. stop doing their jobs 离职 30. travel alone 独自去旅行 31. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲过去的故事和过去是什么样子的。 32. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I see the animals get b
19、etter and the look of joy on their owners faces. 当我看到动物们变好了,它们的主人脸上洋溢着喜悦时,我产生那么一种极强的满足感。 33. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她决定参加一个课外阅读活动小组的志愿者的选拔。 34. The children are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a di
20、fferent journey with each new book. 孩子们坐在图书馆里,但你可以从他们的眼中看到他们正在进行每一本不同的新书旅程。 35. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对于我来说是梦想成真。 36. Im making some signs to put up around the school. 我将做一些标识并把它们张贴在学校周围。 37. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我
21、想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。 38. We will give out the money from the sale to homeless people. 我们将会把销售所得的钱捐给无家可归的人们。 Section B 1. run out (of) 用完 2. take after 像 3. fix up 修理 4. give away 捐赠 5. be similar to 类似 6. broken bicycle parts 自行车破损部分 7. Animal Helpers 动物助手 8. set up 建立 9. help disabled people 帮助残疾人
22、 10. make a big difference to do 产生很大的影响 11. normal things 平常事 12. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 13. a special trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗 14. be excited about 对感到兴奋 15. give sb orders 下命令 16. at once 立刻 17. be unable to do 不能做 18. be strong in 强项是 19. a call-in center 家长热线 20. work out fine 有效 21. Im sure you
23、 know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. 我确信你知道这个组织的建立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。 22. After six months of training with a dog and at Animal Helper, I was able to bring him home. 经过 6 个月的狗狗训练和动物助手的帮助,我终于把它带回家了。 23. He put up some signs asking for old bikes, and called up all his friends o
24、n the phone to tell them about the problem. 他张贴了一些寻找旧自行车的启事,他还打电话给他所有的朋友,告诉他们他的困难。 24. The ideas that he came up with worked out fine. 他想出来的那些办法很有效。 25. He now has 16 bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes. 他现在有 16 辆自行车要修理,并且把它们赠送给没有自行车的孩子们。 Unit 3 Could you please clean your
25、room? 周回顾周回顾 Section A 1. do the dishes 洗餐具 2. take out the trash 倒垃圾 3. fold clothes 叠衣服 4. sweep the floor 扫地 5. make ones bed 整理床铺 6. clean the living room 打扫起居室 7. go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭 8. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 9. get a ride 搭车 10. at least 至少 11. finish doing sth 完成做某事 12. pretty clean and ti
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