河南省洛阳市伊川县2018 -2019学年（人教版）八年级下期期末考试英语试题（含答案）.docx

1、河南省洛阳市伊川县 2018 2019 学年八年级下期期末考试 英语试题 一、听力理解。 （20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 ( )1. Who may help the boy make fried noodles? A. Li Yan. B. Ann. C. The boys mother. ( )2. What should the man keep in his left hand? A. The spoon. B. The knife. C. The fo

2、rk. ( )3. What does Michael think of Chongqing hot pot? A. Hot. B. Delicious. C. Healthy. ( )4, Why does Judy have to cook herself this week? A. Because her parents are on a trip. B. Because her parents are at work. C. Because her parents are ill. ( )5. Where are they talking? A. At a dinner party.

3、B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三 个选顼中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 ( )6. How much does Mrs. Brown spend learning ten lessons? A. $300. B. $90. C. $30. ( )7. How long is each of the lesson? A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 听下面一

4、段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 ( )8. How does Guo Haijun feel? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Upset. ( )9. What is the most important in England? A. Being on time. B. Bringing gifts. C. Saying thanks. ( )10. What should Guo Haijun do first if he wants to see someone in England? A. Choose an expensive present. B.

5、 Write a thank-you letter. C. Make a phone call. 听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 ( )11. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Monday. ( )12. How many friends did Sally invite yesterday? A. Three. B. One. C. Two. ( )13. Why did Sally only have some vegetables? A. Because she ate too much for lu

6、nch. B. Because she wanted to keep healthy. C. Because she didnt like Beijing Roast duck. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 15 两个小题。 ( )14. What are they going to do this evening? A. Have dinner in a restaurant. B. Learn to cook Italian food. C. Cook hot pot at home. ( )15. Why doesnt the woman want to have hot pot

7、 today? A. Because theres something wrong with her throat. B. Because its too expensive. C. Because its too hot. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16._17. _ 18. _19. _ 20. _ 二、阅读理蘇。(20 小题，每小题 I 分，共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A fox lived a happy life with his family. Every day, they went out t

8、o play in the forest near their home. One day a tiger came around. Seeing the tiger, the mother fox got nervous because her young babies were in danger. She thought that the tiger might eat them. “Dont worry，” said the father fox. Then he told the mother fox about his idea. When the tiger came along

9、, the father fox asked, What are the babies crying for?” “They are asking for the tigers meat. We must find a tiger. The mother fox answered in a loud voice on purpose. The tiger heard that and ran away in a hurry. Later he met a wolf. When he told the wolf what happened, the wolf laughed at him and

10、 said， “ Go back with me and we will have a good meal. Then the tiger and the wolf went back together. The father fox had another idea to protect his family. He said in a loud voice again, 44The babies are crying because they want to eat a tiger. They wont wait long because I sent a wolf to catch a

11、tiger. Hearing the words, the tiger ran away again. At the same time, he was angry with the wolf. How clever the father fox was! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. The mother fox became nervous because . A. her young babies were missing B. the tiger caught her and her babies C. the tiger might eat her babies ( )2

12、2. The wolf might think the tiger was . A. clever B. stupid C. lazy ( )23. The tiger came around to the foxs family according to the passage. A. twice B. three times C. once ( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The wolf and the fox became good friends. B. The wolf ate t

13、he baby foxes in the end. C. The tiger didnt eat the baby foxes. ( )25. Whats the best title of the passage? A. A Clever Fox B. A Clever Wolf C. A Brave Tiger B Lisa wanted to have a little sister. She wanted to be like her friend Bethanyshe had a little sister to play with all the time. Every time

14、Lisa came home from school, Mom was away at work. She only had her dad to play with. Dad was fun and they always had a great time in the garden. But it was not the same as having a little sister to play with. One day, Mom came home from work with a big smile on her face. Lisa，I have a surprise for y

15、ou，” she said and gave Lisa a box. “Is it a cake?” Lisa asked. “No，its better than a cake，Mom said. Lisa didnt know what this gift might be. She knew little sisters wouldnt come in boxes. Lisa carefully opened the box. There was a yellow T-shirt inside it. She liked it because yellow was her favorit

16、e color. There were lots of blue letters across the front of the T-shirt. “ Read out these words “said Mom. Lisa was learning to read at school, but it still took her some time to get through all the letters and read out the words. “I.m.Im, Lisa said. “ Good，” her parents said. The next word was eas

17、y，“A”. And then，“B bi big. ” “Youre doing great, ”Dad said. “The last one is a long word， ”Lisa thought to herself. “Sis.， sis ， ， t sist ersister? ” Lisa guessed. “Yes” Lisas parents looked at her and smiled. “Im a big sister? Is that what the T-shirt says?” “Yes. Youre going to be a big sister，”Mo

18、m laughed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. What can NOT we know about Lisa from Paragraph 1? A. She was the only child in her family. B. Her mother was always busy at work. C. She didnt enjoy playing with her father. ( )27. The underlined word “it in the passage refers to A. the cake B. the T-shirt C. the box

19、( )28. Lisas mom asked her to read out the words because she A. couldnt see the words clearly B. wanted to see how many words Lisa knew C. want to let Lisa find out the message herself ( )29. Lisa might feel at the end of the story. A. excited B. sorry C. relaxed ( )30. Whats the best title of this

20、passage? A. A surprise gift. B. A special test. C. A happy family life. C My teacher said to a student，“ Give me your phone. ” We all looked in surprise. Kyle，a student never texting(发短信） in class gave the teacher his phone. When the teacher left, two students often texting in class started boasting

21、 about how they sent text messages and never got caught. “ Kyle, you fool! I put my phone under my desk，so it looks like Im looking at my text-books，one of them said. “Isnt it funny that we always text but never get caught?” the other one laughed. They must think they were smart, because they never

22、got caught but Kyle did. But which situation(情形）is worse: getting caught，or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason. These two students might not get caught, but neither of them had good grades. They didnt pay any attention to the class, and I think they will keep doing this. People dont

23、just break big rules and get thrown into the jail(监狱） over a night. They take it one step at a time. Kyle got caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. Its smarter not to break small rules. 根据材料内容

24、选择最佳答案。 ( )31. What can we learn about Kyle according to the writer? A. It was his first time to text in class. B. He often has bad grades. C. He often breaks rules in class. ( )32. What does the underlined word boasting” mean in Chinese in the passage? A. 回忆 B.陈述 C.夸耀 ( )33. The two students in the

25、 writers class felt _ because they were never caught by the teacher. A. upset B. proud C. calm ( )34. In the future, the two students might . A. pay more attention in class B. keep texting during class C. learn texting skills from others ( )35. From the story, we can know that the writer A. doesnt t

26、hink Kyle is a good student B. doesnt think texting in class is a big deal C. think the two students might break bigger rules D A few months ago, I read a book. It made me feel it was a shame(羞愧）to always buy more things than I needed. 36 And then I thought about what to do with them. This question

27、made me think of a kind of special sale for orphans (孤儿）. It helps people clean out their houses and turn things into money to help children without home all over the world. 37 So I asked my boys for help, and they loved the idea of helping others. They walked from door to door to ask the neighbors

28、for the things they didnt need. 38 At last, however, we had ten boxes full of different things. Then it was time for the yard sale. Although we had ads (广告）in newspapers and online，I was still not sure whether anyone would come. 39 I planned to get $ 400 to $ 500 that day. At last we got $ 768. 12!

29、We sent the money to the poor children in Haiti. Thanks for all the people who have helped us. 40 I think everyone should try his or her best to help those in need. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章通顺、内容完 整。 36._ 37._. 38._.39._.40._. 三、完形填空。 （15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以

30、填人相应空白处 的最佳答案。 It was Christmas. Mrs. Brown 41 many friends to her home to have a big dinner. All the family were very 42 . Mr. Brown sat in the living room and talked with them. Their five daughters were in the kitchen 43 the food. Mrs. Brown made a big fire for them to keep 44. Then she went to th

31、e kitchen and began to 45 . She made a large bowl of salad and she also roasted a big turkey. After that, she went to her 46 to clean the floor. Suddenly she remembered the soup. She forgot to put 47 in it, so she told her 48 to help her. But A. At first, I wondered if we were able to fill a box or

32、two. B. Helping others is one of the most meaningful things in the world. C. To our surprise, so many people came to our yard sale. D. I wanted to learn from it. E. I started cleaning out my house and got a lot of things I didnt need. , all the girls seemed to have no time and 49 of them said that s

33、he would help her. So Mrs. Brown had to clean her 50 and salt the soup herself. After the girls 51 their work, everyone thought she should help her mother. One by one they went to the kitchen and added 52 salt to the soup, 53 they didnt tell others what they had done. At the dinner when the friends

34、drank the soup, their mouths opened wide，because the soup was too salty for them to 54 Mrs. Brown tasted it and asked，“ 55 put salt into the soup?” “ I did，” all the five girls said together. ( )41. A. brought B. invited C. found ( )42. A. happy B. free C. busy ( )43. A. preparing for B. caring for

35、C. looking for ( )44. A. healthy B. warm C. polite ( )45. A. sleep B. rest C. cook ( )46. A. room B. garden C. park ( )47. A. sugar B. salt C. butter ( )48. A. daughters B. friends C. sisters ( )49. A. none B. some C. two ( )50. A. arms B. head C. hands ( )51. A. paid B. changed C. finished ( )52. A

36、. a few B. too many C. a little ( )53. A. so B. but C. then ( )54. A. drink B. sell C. discuss ( )55. A. What B. When C. Who 四、语篇填空。 （15 小题,每小题 1 分，共 15 分 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使 短 文通顺、 意思完整。 每 空 限 填一词， 每词限用一次。 Healthy Eating Healthy eating is important for us. What and 56 should we eat to be

37、 healthy? First, we need to have enough food, never too much 57 too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it 58 a right way. 59 ， it，s very important for us to have different kinds of foods. Bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables are all necessary parts of a good diet. Bread

38、 60 us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones 61 Fruit and vegetables make us 62 healthy. Third, we should eat regularly. Its 63 that half of the students dont have breakfast or don，t eat 64 at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong. In 65

39、 , we should not only eat enough good, healthy food but also eat regularly. 56._ 57. _58._ 59. _ 60. _ 61._ 62. _63. _64._ 65. _ 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 two, give, or, in, say, short, grow, much, anything, how Everyone wants to be successful, 66 failure is a common thing for us to meet

40、with. However, different people have different ways to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope 67 they fail. They seem to think that it is the end of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure seriously. They seem to think that failure is the first step (步骤） to success. They will k

41、eep up and try their best to get the final success. Now lets imagine(猜想）the ends of the two ways. 68 we are afraid of the failure and always feel upset, and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as(只要） we are hopeful and brave to face them， and 6

42、9 give up, we will become successful and our dreams will come true some day. So，please remember: Life doesn t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and always do little 70 little, it will make a big difference. 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ 五、补全对话。 （5 小题，每空 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一

43、个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Linda meets Helen in a clothes store.) A：Hello, Helen! B：Hello, Linda! I want to buy cloths. Could you help me? A：Sure, T m free now.71 B : A blouse. A：A blouse? 72. B：Size M. A：There are many kinds of blouses over there. 73. _ Its size M. B : It looks nice but I dont like yello

44、w. 74. A : Youre right. Here is a white one. 75. B ：I feel comfortable in it. I will take it. Thanks. A: Its my pleasure. 六、书面表达。 （20 分） 日常生活中,你最喜欢的服装是什么呢？你知道你的好朋友们喜欢什么服装吗？原因是 什么呢？假如你是 Lucy,请你根据下列表格提供的信息， 以“ Favorite Clothes”为题写一篇英 语短文， 介绍一下你的好朋友们最喜欢的服装及理由， 并谈谈你自己最喜欢的服装和喜欢的 原因。 词数 70 左右。注意文中不得出现真实的姓

45、名及学校名称。 Name Favorite Clothes Reason Bill T-shirt handsome Tina A white blouse and a red skirt slim Ann sportswear comfortable You Favorite Clothes 伊川县伊川县 2018201820192019 学年下学期期末考试试卷学年下学期期末考试试卷答案答案 1-5BCBAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15ACBAC 16-20EDACB 21-25CBACA 26-30CBCAA 31-35ACBBC 36-40EDACB 41-45BCABC 46-5

46、0ABAAC 51-55CCBAC 56. how 57. or 58. in 59. Second 60. gives 61. grow 62. more 63. said 64. anything 65. short 66. but 67. when 68. If 69. never 70. by 71. What would you like to buy? 72. What size do you want? 73. What/How about this yellow one? 74. I want to wear a white one so that it can make me

47、 cooler in summer. 75. Try it on, please. 书面表达 Favorite Clothes Last week，our class had a class meeting about my favorite clothes. Three of my classmates gave their speeches at the meeting. They said they liked wearing different kinds of clothes. Bill liked wearing T-shirts. He thought they made him look handsome. Tina liked wearing a white blouse and a red skirt. She agreed that she could look slim on them. Ann loved sportswear because she felt comfortable in it. As for me, I preferred wearing pink clothes because I liked pink. Many friends of mine said that I looked beautiful in pink.