吉林市船营区2020年（人教版）八年级下学期期末英语教学质量检测模拟试题（一）（带答案）.doc

1、英语试题英语试题 第第 1 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： 八年级下学期期末英语教学质量检测试题（一） 一、听力（共 20 分） I. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 （5 分） （ ）1.A. Put a bandage. B. Take his temperature. C. Put her head back. （ ）2. A. Let me think. B. OK, I will. C. No, I couldnt . （ ）3. A.I was reading. B. I went to school. C.

2、I am having a class. （ ）4. A. The US. B. China. C. Canada. （ ）5. A. Catch them. B. Keep them in the zoo. C. Protect them . II. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 （5 分） （ ）6. A. For four years. B. Three years ago. C. For three years. （ ）7. A. Italian food. B. Chinese food. C. Neither. （ ）8. A. Spend time alon

3、e. B. Talk to parents. C. Talk to friends. （ ）9. A. Cheer up sick kids. B. Visit the old. C. Work for the poor. （ ）10. A. Science museum. B. Space museum. C. Nature museum. . 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项。 （下列图中有一幅 图片与描述内容无关） （5 分） A B C D E F 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ IV. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容, 选择正确答

4、案。 （5 分） （ ）16.How old is Sonia? A. 12. B. 25. C. 35. （ ）17. Where has Sonia been as a volunteer? A. To Europe. B. To Asia. C. To Africa. （ ）18. What was Sonia as a volunteer ? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cleaner. （ ）19. How are the children in Sonias class? They cant _. A. speak. B. walk. C. se

5、e. （ ）20. What does Sonia think of her job? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Hard. 二、基础知识 （共 15 分） 英语试题英语试题 第第 2 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： I词汇，根据句子意思和首字母提示完成句子（5 分） 21. Nick is an h_ boy. He never tells lies to others. 22. Changchun is the capital of Jilin p_. 23. The husbands usually buy gi

6、fts for their w_ on Womens Day. 24. Kate m_ a good man last year and they lived a happy life. 25. This song r_ me of my childhood. II. 单项选择 （10 分） ( ) 26. Mr. Wang, our English teacher, has_18-year-old daughter. She is a student. A. an B. a C. the ( )27. I joined the club _ May, 2013. What about you

7、? Ive been a member of it _ three years. A. in; for B. on; in C. on; for ( )28. - I think Li Ming is the tallest student in our class. - I agree with you. But who is the second _ one? A. taller B. the tallest C. tallest ( ) 29. Would you like to tell your trouble to your mother or you r father? _. I

8、 keep it in my heart. A. Both B. Either C. Neither ( ) 30. My father is so tired that he _ for eleven hours. A. has fallen asleep B. has gone to bed C. has been asleep ( ) 31. _ of the warm water _ already been used up. A. Two third, has B. Two thirds, has C. Two thirds, have ( )32.Jack, is there _

9、in todays newspaper? - No, nothing. A. anything important B. something important C. important anything ( ) 33. I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. - Thats impossible. He _ an English party with us then. A. had B. was having C. has had ( ) 34. - Where is her second son? I havent s

10、een him for a long time. - He _ Maine looking for a place to work. A. has been to B. has gone to C. had gone to ( ) 35. Which sign means Save Water? 英语试题英语试题 第第 3 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： 三、交际运用 （共 15 分） III.从方框中选出恰当的句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余的。 （5 分） (Frank and Alice are talking about child

11、hood memories.) Frank: Look at this old photo. My mom sent it to me. Alice: 36_ Frank: Yeah, with my best friend. We were in primary school together. Alice: How cute you were! Do you remember much about your primary school? Frank: Not much! 37_. On the way home, I forgot to get off the school bus at

12、 my stop. Alice: Oh, thats really too bad. Frank: And I was the last kid on the bus. Alice: 38_ Frank: The bus driver had to call and find out my address. 39_ Alice: How old were you at that time? Frank: 40_ Alice: You were lucky! Im sure it wont happen to you again. 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _ IV

13、. 补全对话。根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词组或句子。 （10 分） A: Hi, Dongdong! B: Hi, Xiao Lan! 41. _ everything going well? A: Terrible! I feel upset. B: Whats the matter? A: I cant 42._ with my parents. They always ask me to study hard. B: I think theyre right. Its necessary for us to study well. A: Yes, I know. But the

14、y nag(唠叨)too much. It makes me more nervous. B: 43_? A: Yes, I have. But they didnt listen to me. B: Well, most parents think they have more experience. And they want us to do what they tell A. Who is the girl in the photo? B. I was only six. C. So how did you get home? D. How did you get to school?

15、 E. Oh, is this you? F. He took me home at last. G. But I still remember my first day of school. 英语试题英语试题 第第 4 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： us. A: I agree with you. 44. _? B: Why not turn to your teachers? A: 45_. Ill have a try. 四、阅读理解（共 35 分） V. 短文填空。从方框中选择正确选项完成短文。 （其中有两个选项是多余的） （1

16、0 分） A. try B. how C. what D. If E. can F. wonderful G. more H. shop I. glasses J. reading K. down L. put Tom lived far away from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 46. _he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 47. _ at the table. When he looked rou

17、nd, he saw some old people 48. _ glasses on before 49. _ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 50. _, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 51. _.The man in the shop made him 52. _ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, No, I cant read with these. The man became 53. _

18、and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, Excuse me, but 54. _ you read at all? No, I cant! Tom said, 55. _ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? 46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _ 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ VI阅读理解。 （共 25 分） A If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of

19、 watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, wed better hide oursel

20、ves in a close place to the nest, and its better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜). But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these: a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left an

21、d right sides, and for its front and back sides. Dont make the boards too slippery (滑的). b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The door is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily. c) Make sure the rainwater cant go into the nest. d) One piece of the board should be easy to ope

22、n. e) Dont forget to colour the nest. 英语试题英语试题 第第 5 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 （5 分） ( ) 56. We need _ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds. A a good place B some trees C to sit on eggs D to make a bird nest ( ) 57. When were watching birds, we ha

23、ve to _. Alook after the birds more often Buse the binoculars to catch the birds Chide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual Dcatch the birds at last ( ) 58. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that _ easily. Awe can clean the nest Bbirds can fly in or out Cwe can hang it

24、 Dwe can make it ( ) 59. According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture _ with the boards. ( ) 60. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Birds and men. B. Playing with birds. C. Watching birds and making bird nests. D. The bird nest. B Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the cou

25、ntry in Hubei. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, I wont have the dinner because after dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I dont want to let them go. It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his pa

26、rents in three years. In the past three years, his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They havent seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen. Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million chi

27、ldren staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from their parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them dont study well because their parents cant help them with their study. The Chinese governm

28、ent now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve 英语试题英语试题 第第 6 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： their problems. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。 （5 分） ( ) 61. It is Wang Xiaojuns first birthday. ( ) 62. Wang Xiaojun wont have the birthday dinner because he is not hungry. ( ) 63. There

29、 are many stay-at-home children in the country of China. ( ) 64. Xiaojuns parents will take him to Shenzhen at last. ( ) 65. The Chinese government is doing something to solve the problems of the stay-at-home children. C 中原来阅读下列文章，文中有五处空白，文后方框中有五个句子，请把它们分别放 回到文的位置上，使文章完整、连贯。 Cars have lots of fun, 6

30、6_. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them. Its always a good idea to put on your seat belt(安全带)when you are in a car. Why? Think about this example: 67_. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg wont. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break. Now, thi

31、nk what would happen if you tie the egg to the skate board. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg wont go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard. This example shows 68_. Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use the seat belt in 1849. Air bags(安全气囊)are also very important for

32、 car safety,69_. If the car is going really fast and runs into(撞上)something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats.70_, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe. A. you put a

33、n egg on a skateboard and give it a push. B. because sometimes a seat belt isnt enough. C. When a car hits something D. why it is so important to wear a seat belt when you are in a car. E. but they could also be dangerous. 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _ D Do you think that French fries are really Fre

34、nch? French fries are called pommes frites in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium(比利时) originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because although they were first seen by Americans in Belgium,

35、英语试题英语试题 第第 7 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle. During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. Af

36、ter the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. Thats how French fries were first introduced to America.French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometime

37、s French fries are just called fries. French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonalds and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers. If you visit any fast food re

38、staurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear You want fries with that?Why dont you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say Yes, please. Thank you. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （10 分） 71. What are French fries made of? _ 72. Where do French fries originally come from? _

39、 73. Why are the fried potatoes called French fries? _ 74. Who first introduced French fries to America? _ 75. What does the underlined that in the last paragraph refer to(指)? _ 五、书面表达 （共 15 分） A) 暑假马上就要来了，请你帮老师完成一份暑假安全注意事项，让同学们度过愉快又平 安的假期。填入适当的单词、短语或句子(76-78 小题 1 分，79 小题 2 分) B)在你成长过程中一定有一样让你最喜欢的玩具

40、吧? 是谁给你的呢？它对你又有怎样特 殊的意义？请跟大家分享一下它的故事吧！ （10 分） _ _ Dear students, Summer vocation is coming! Here are some tips you should pay attention to: 1. Never swim in the river or lake alone. You can go to a swimming pool. 2. Dont play with fire! It can put your life in 76_. 3. Keep the traffic rules. Look ar

41、ound before you 77_ the road. 4. Be careful when you use electrical appliances(电器) at home. And after using them, remember to 78_. Safety comes first! At last, I hope 79_! 英语试题英语试题 第第 8 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 八年级下学期期末英语教学质量检测试题（一） 英语听力原文材料、参考答案及评分标准 一、听力（共 20 分） I.

42、 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 （5 分） 1. If someone has a nosebleed, what should he do? 2. Could you please do some chores in your free time ? 3. What were you doing at this time yesterday ? 4. Which country is one of the oldest countries in the world? 5. What can we do to protect the endangered animals? I

43、I. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 （5 分） 6. M: When did you get the old book? W: About 3 years ago. Q: How long has the boy had the book? 英语试题英语试题 第第 9 页页 （共（共 8 页）页） 命题人：命题人： 校校题人：题人： 指导教师：指导教师： 7. M: Have you ever tried Italian food? W: Yes, but its less delicious than our Chinese food. Q: What kind of

44、food does the woman like ? 8. W: Would you give me some advice to lower stress? M: Why dont you hang out with friends and talk with them about your problems? W: Thanks a lot. Q: How will the woman lower her stress? 9. W: Have you decided what kind of volunteer work you can help out with? M: Well, many old people are lonely, I think we should care for them. Q: What volunteer work could the man do? 10. M: What do you think of the science museum, Kate? W: I think it is boring, but I like the space museum. Q: Which museum does the woman like? . 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到