广东省阳江市江城区2018-2019学年（人教版）八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（解析版）.docx

1、广东省阳江市江城区广东省阳江市江城区 2018-2019 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（音频暂学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（音频暂 未更新）未更新） 一、听单句，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。一、听单句，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(本题有本题有 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 1.Whats Jims hobby? A. B. C. 2.Where will the speaker go after finishing the homework? A. B. C. 3.What did the

2、speaker do yesterday? A. B. C. 4.Whats wrong with Tom? A. B. C. 5.What is Laura going to visit next summer? A. B. C. 二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案。个最佳答案。(本题有本题有 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 6.Who showed the boy around the city park? A. A ro

3、bot. B. A volunteer. C. A guide. 7.How long is the ancient wall now? A. 800 meters. B. 1, 000 meters. C. 1, 800 meters. 8.Which subject did the boy do worst in? A. History. B. Science. C. English. 9.What will Mary bring to the boy? A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Jazz music CDs. 10.How lo

4、ng has Mark practiced his English? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. 11.听对话，回答问题。 （1）What was Maria drawing when Mr. Wang came in? A. A monkey. B. A dog. C. A pig. （2）Where was John drawing a tiger? A. On the newspaper. B. On his book. C. On the blackboard. 12.听对话，回答问题。 （1）What did J

5、ack do last night? A. He read a book. B. He watched a play. C. He listened to the radio. （2）When did the story take place? A. In 1936. B. In 1937. C. In 1938. （3）How is the music of the play? A. Its beautiful. B. Its terrible. C. Its boring. 三、听独白，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。三、听独白，根据所听内容，在每小题

6、所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。 (本题有本题有 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 13.听独白，回答问题。 （1）Jerry comes from _. A. Australia B. Canada C. France （2）The swimming pool is about _ meters deep. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 （3）The pool looks like _. A. a beach B. an island C. a lake （4）There are _ around the pool. A. flowers B.

7、stones C. walls （5）Jerry cant _ in the pool. A. skate B. swim C. play ball games 14.听独白，回答问题。 （1）Cindy came to Shanghai A. last spring B. last summer C. last winter （2）Cindy will leave for Japan A. next summer B. ten months later C. after she finishes her studies （3）Cindys_ helped her a lot when she

8、 was in Shanghai. A. classmates B. parents C. friends （4）Cindys friends invited her to _. A. go to the library B. eat dinner at their homes C. go swimming in the pool （5）From the passage, we can learn that, _. A. Cindy speaks Japanese very well now B. Cindy has been in Beijng for ten months C. Cindy

9、 decided to learn more about the culture of her country 四、听填信息四、听填信息(本题有本题有 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 15.你将听到的是一篇关于著名小说小妇人及其作者的短文，请你根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下 面的信息采集表。 The writer of the novel (小说) Little Women Name Louisa May Alcott. Birth date _29, 1832. Experiences(经历) Alcott tried several jobs, includi

10、ng_ and making clothes for others. Alcott had a great interest in writing and her first book was Flouer Fables. Later, someone asked her to write a book for_, so she wrote Little Women. Success Little Women came out in_ and it was very successful. Influence (影响) Today Little Women is still a _ novel

11、. 五、单项填空五、单项填空(本大题有本大题有 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分) 16.My uncle lives in _ Asian country, and he teaches in _ university there. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; a D. a; an 17.There are all kinds of _ in the river. Tom usually gets lots of _ in summer. A. fish; fish B. fish; fishes C. fishes; fish D. fis

12、hes; fishes 18.How do you say 3:50 in English? Its _. A. ten past four B. ten to four C. four to ten D. ten to three 19.Its reported that Voice on CCTV-1 has become a popular program _ teenagers. A. among B. between C. during D. against 20.Dad, Im worried about the math test on Monday. Be sure of yo

13、urself. If you dont believe in yourself, _ will. A. some B. somebody C. no D. nobody 21.Are you going to the movies tonight? Im not sure. I _ go out to play basketball. A. may B. can C. should D. must 22.Look! Julie and Lucy _ the football match on TV. Oh, thats why I cant find them in the yard. A.

14、watch B. are watching C. have watched D. were watching 23.The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us _ others. A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped 24.You can come and play with me _ youre free. Thank you. I will. A. wherever B. whoever C. whenever D. however 25.Dave was still _ when he left the

15、 hospital. He still needs to have a good rest at home. A. strong B. strongly C. weak D. weakly 26.I think staying with our family is _ than any other thing in the world. A. happier B. the happiest C. more happily D. the most happily 27._, boys and girls! The school bus is leaving in ten minutes. OK.

16、 We will. A. Make up B. Hurry up C. Look up D. Cheer up 六、完形填空六、完形填空(本大题有本大题有 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) 28.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 The one thing you will never waste your money is traveling. If you have the opportunity (机会), travel around Europe. You will be happy with how much y

17、ou 1 by visiting different places. Being able to go to different countries is so 2 , because you can know about different languages, try local food and experience different cultures. Its 3 good to live in a bubble (生活在泡沫中). Traveling allows you to walk out of your 4 room and have a different experie

18、nce. You may 5 how different you become after you start traveling. Traveling may make you more confident and independent (独立的). It may make you be able to 6 your way around a new city. While it can be scary at first, after a few 7 you may realize that Google Maps is your best friend and it isnt diff

19、icult to choose to take a bus or take the subway. Traveling also helps you develop your skills in organizing something. And traveling is a great 8 to meet new people from all over the world. It is 9 when young people from different parts of the world come together. And I am very glad because I have

20、met so many people in this way. So try and travel as much as possible, because you will gain many experiences from traveling that cant be taught at school and the experiences may, 10 your life. 1. A. take B. cost C. learn D. lose 2. A. boring B. afraid C. strange D. wonderful 3. A. usually B. often

21、C. always D. never 4. A. noisy B. comfortable C. crowded D. big 5. A. look B. notice C. say D. hear 6. A. come B. ask C. find D. miss 7. A. trips B. lessons C. records D. problems 8. A. way B. day C. party D. meeting 9. A. impossible B. funny C. bad D. fantastic 10. A. end B. start C. change D. give

22、 七、阅读理解七、阅读理解(本大题有本大题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分分) 29.左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是-份报纸七个版面的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个他感兴趣的版面。 _Deng Lin is a college student. He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there. _Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesnt want to miss any basketball match. _Zhe

23、n Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places. _Lin Hao wants to know whats going on all over the world. _Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more. A. Travel Glass bridge stokes excitement among tourists B. L

24、ifestyle Letter writers put pen to paper again. Writing letters seems an old-fashioned way of communicating in todays world, but in China, actions are being taken to C. Studying abroad Twenty-four Chinese students studying in the southern part of the United States on Saturday received an award that

25、D. Sports Durant back for NBA Finals Game 5 E. Science Huaweis operating system is under development F. News US trade bullying (恃强欺弱的行为) harms the world. The United States has launched a trade war against China G. Education Are you interested in languages? Chinese, English, French, Spanish, German 八

26、、短文填空八、短文填空(本大题有本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分) 30.请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意 义相符的单词。 Have you ever read Tom Sawyer? Its about a boy called Tom Sawyer. He lives _ his aunt Polly. He often gets into trouble with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, but Tom thinks she is always

27、 trying to control him. Tom loves to _ risks. He does a lot of bad things, but he never really hurts anyone. He tries very hard not to go to school, and often jumps out of his bedroom window at night to _ his friends. Toms best friend is Huck Finn, a boy who has no home. In the book, Tom, Huck, and

28、another boy decide to leave the town_ they think that living there is too boring. They run away to an island in the middle of a river. They make fires, _ fish and sleep under the stars. They also make a _ to travel up and down the river. Without seeing the boys for days, the people in the town think

29、 that _ have died. One day, when Tom comes back to his aunts _ to leave a letter saying that he is not dead, he hears his aunt talking about his funeral (葬礼). Then Tom has _ idea. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into the town and attend their own funeral before telling everyone th

30、at they are still alive. Isnt it _? Do you want to read it? 九、读写综合九、读写综合(本大题共本大题共 20 分分) 31.信息归纳，请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Parents are the most important people in your life. They have looked after you since you were born, so you should always love them. You should get on well with them. But some chi

31、ldren dont know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with your parents. Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Instead you can ask your parents to play with you. You can talk or go outside with them if they have time. Be kind to your parents. You c

32、an make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud (自豪的) of you. Information Card The most

33、important people in your life _ The number of the ways to help you to get on well with your parents _ The things that you shouldnt spend too much time doing _ The thing you can send your mother on Mothers Day _ The feeling of your parents when you do your best in your studies _ 32.按照要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在指

34、定的位置上。 假如你是 David，看了上面这篇短文后，请根据下面的写作要点及要求，写一篇班会发言稿。 要点: 1）简要介绍你自己跟父母相处得怎么样,为什么; 2）平时你跟父母在一起做什么事,感觉怎么样; 3）号召大家尽力让父母开心快乐每一天。 要求: 1）不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名; 2）语句连贯，词数 70 左右。(发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数) Hello, everyone, Today I want to tell you something about my relationship with my parents. Thats all,

35、 thanks. 答案解析答案解析 一、听单句，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(本题有 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1.【答案】 A 【考点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】Jims hobby is going fishing. 【分析】句意：吉姆的爱好是钓鱼。A.钓鱼；B.游泳；C.骑自行车，故答案是 A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意先弄明白句子和图片的意思，然后选择与句子相匹配的图片。 2.【答案】 C 【考点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】I will go to library after I finish my homework. 【

36、分析】句意：我做完作业后去图书馆。A.火车站；B.电影院；C.图书馆。故答案是 C。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意先弄明白句子和图片的意思，然后选择与句子相匹配的图片。 3.【答案】 B 【考点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】I helped an old man get on the bus yesterday. 【分析】句意：昨天我帮一位老人上车。A.给老人洗脚；B.帮老人上车；C.帮老人过马路，故答案是 B。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意先弄明白句子和图片的意思，然后选择与句子相匹配的图片。 4.【答案】 A 【考点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】Tom has a headac

37、he. 【分析】句意：汤姆头疼。A.头痛；B.牙痛；C.肚子痛，故答案是 A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意先弄明白句子和图片的意思，然后选择与句子相匹配的图片。 5.【答案】 A 【考点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】Laura will visit the Great Wall next summer holiday. 【分析】句意：明年暑假，劳拉将参观长城。A.长城；B.天安门；C.上海迪士尼，故答案是 A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意先弄明白句子和图片的意思，然后选择与句子相匹配的图片。 二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案

38、。 (本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 6.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Jim said you went to the city park last Thursday. M: Yes. I met a volunteer. She showed me around it. 【分析】题意：对话在谈论男孩去城市公园遇到志愿者的事。根据听力原文 I met a volunteer 可知，男孩 遇到一位志愿者，故答案是 B。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据。 7.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【

39、听力原文】M: Wow, you took so many photos of the ancient wall. W: Yes. According to the guide, it was 1, 800 meters long but now the remaining part is only 1,000 meters. 【分析】题意：对话在谈论古城墙。根据听力原文 but now the remaining part is only 1,000 meters.可知现在 城墙 1000 米长，故答案是 B。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据。 8

40、.【答案】 A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: The final exam was difficult, wasnt it? M: Yes. I got a B for English, a C for science and a D for history. 【分析】 题意： 对话在谈论期末考试的情况。 根据听力原文 and a D for history.可知男孩考的最差的是历史， 故答案是 A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据。 9.【答案】 A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, do you have

41、any new CDs? W: Yes. Ive got three pop music CDs. Ill bring them to you tomorrow. 【分析】题意：对话谈论音乐唱片的事。根据听力原文 Ive got three pop music CDs. Ill bring them to you tomorrow.可知，玛丽明天打算给男孩带流行音乐唱片，故答案是 A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据。 10.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Mark, your English is pretty good

42、. M: I have learned English since I was five. You know I have kept on practicing it for ten years. 【分析】题意：对话在谈论马克学英语多长时间，如何学习英语的。根据听力原文 You know I have kept on practicing it for ten years.可知，马克坚持练习英语已经十年了，故答案是 C。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据。 11.【答案】 （1）A （2）C 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】M: Good af

43、ternoon, Maria. W: Good afternoon, Mr. Wang. M: What were you doing when I came in? W: I was drawing a monkey for my art test. M: By the way, what was John doing? W: He was drawing a tiger on the blackboard with chalk. 【分析】文章大意：对话在当王老师进来的时候谈论玛利亚和约翰在干什么。 （1）根据听力原文 I was drawing a monkey for my art te

44、st.可知，当老师进来的时候玛利亚在画一只猴 子，故答案是 A。 （2）根据听力原文 He was drawing a tiger on the blackboard with chalk.可知，约翰在黑板上画老虎，故答 案是 C。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中依次找到依据。 12.【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）A 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Jack! How was the play last night? M: It was wonderful. Im very interested in the play. W

45、: Whats the name of it? M: The Sound of Music. The story took place in Austria in 1938. W: What is the story about? M: The story is about Maria and a family. The best part of the play is the music. Its very beautiful and interesting. 【分析】文章大意：对话在谈论昨天晚上看的剧目音乐之声。 （1）根据听力原文 Jack! How was the play last

46、night?可知，昨晚杰克看了一出戏剧，故答案是 B。 （2）根据听力原文 The story took place in Austria in 1938.可知，故事发生在 1938 年，故答案是 C。 （3） 根据听力原文 The best part of the play is the music. Its very beautiful and interesting.可知音乐很优美， 故答案是 A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，先弄清楚问题的意思，然后根据问题在对话中依次找到依据。 三、听独白，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。(本题有 10 小题；每小

47、题 1 分，共 10 分) 13.【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）C （4）B （5）C 【考点】短文理解 【解析】【听力原文】 Jerry Leussink is a man from Canada. He built a swimming pool behind his house with two friends help in 2018. The pool is about 27 meters long, 21 meters wide and 4 meters deep. A part of it is not deep and it is built for children.

48、It looks the same as a lake and it is the biggest personal swimming pool in the world. The water is clean and there are thousands of stones around the pool. Jerry spent 15,000 dollars building it. He can swim in it in summer and skate in winter. 【分析】文章大意：一个加拿大人杰里 鲁辛克在房子后面建了一个游泳池。短文介绍了池子的长多少，宽 多少，深多少

49、，有何用途等等。 （1）根据听力原文 Jerry Leussink is a man from Canada.可知杰瑞来自加拿大，故答案是 B。 （2）根据听力原文 4 meters deep. 可知游泳池 4 米深，故答案是 A。 （3）根据听力原文 It looks the same as a lake 可知，这个游泳池看起来像一面湖，故答案是 C。 （4）根据听力原文 there are thousands of stones around the pool.可知，游泳池周围有许多石头，故答案 是 B。 （5）根据听力原文 He can swim in it in summer and skate in winter.可知，杰